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エズラとともに帰還した人々
1アルタシャスタ王の時代に、私とともにバビロンから帰った指導者の名前と家系は次のとおりです。
2-14ピネハスの一族ではゲルショム。イタマルの一族ではダニエル。ダビデの子孫シェカヌヤの一族ではハトシュ。パルオシュの一族ではゼカリヤと、同行の男子百五十名。パハテ・モアブの一族ではゼラヘヤの子エルエホエナイと、同行の男子二百名。ザトの一族ではヤハジエルの子シェカヌヤと、同行の男子三百名。アディンの一族ではヨナタンの子エベデと、同行の男子五十名。エラムの一族ではアタルヤの子エシャヤと、同行の男子七十名。シェファテヤの一族ではミカエルの子ゼバデヤと、同行の男子八十名。ヨアブの一族ではエヒエルの子オバデヤと、同行の男子二百十八名。バニの一族では、ヨシフヤの子シェロミテと、同行の男子百六十名。ベバイの一族ではベバイの子ゼカリヤと、同行の男子二十八名。アズガデの一族ではカタンの子ヨハナンと、同行の男子百十名。アドニカムの一族では帰国が遅れたエリフェレテ、エイエル、シェマヤと、同行の男子六十名。ビグワイの一族ではウタイ、ザクルと、同行の男子七十名。
レビ人の募集
15私たちはアハワ川に集合し、そこにキャンプを張って三日間過ごしました。その間に、民と祭司の名簿を調べましたが、レビ人は一人も見当たりませんでした。 16そこで、指導者のエリエゼル、アリエル、シェマヤ、エルナタン、ヤリブ、エルナタン、ナタン、ゼカリヤ、メシュラムらを呼び集めました。知恵者として定評のあるエホヤリブとエルナタンにも来てもらいました。 17そして彼らに、カシフヤにいるユダヤ人指導者イドのもとへ出向いてもらい、イドやその兄弟、また神殿奉仕者たちに、エルサレムの神殿で働く祭司を送ってくれるように頼んだのです。 18その結果、神の恵みで、傑出した祭司シェレベヤと、その子や兄弟たち十八名が来ることになりました。シェレベヤは非常に思慮深い人で、レビの子、イスラエル（ヤコブ）の孫に当たるマフリの子孫です。 19神はこのほか、ハシャブヤと、メラリの子孫エシャヤとその子、兄弟を二十名、 20また神殿奉仕者二百二十名を遣わしてくださいました。神殿奉仕者とは、ダビデ王が制定した神殿で働く者の階級で、レビ人を補佐するように任命された者です。これら二百二十名は、それぞれ名前が記録に残されています。
エルサレムに向けて出発
21さていよいよ、私はアハワ川のほとりで断食を命じ、一人一人が神の前に謙虚になるよう勧めました。そして、これからの道中の無事と家族や持ち物の安全を神に祈りました。 22道中の敵を恐れて、警護の兵や騎兵をつけるよう王に願い出たりするのは恥だと考えたからです。というのも、かねてから王には、私たちの神を礼拝する者はだれでも守られ、災難は神をないがしろにする者にだけ下ると申し上げていたからです。 23そこで、私たちは断食して、神の守りを願い求めました。すると神は祈りに答えてくださいました。
24私は、祭司の中から十二人をリーダーに任命しました。シェレベヤ、ハシャブヤ、そのほか十名です。 25この人たちには、銀、金、金の器や他の用具などの管理をしてもらうことにしました。このほか、王、議官、長官たち、それに国民がささげた品々の管理を任せました。 26-27彼らに託す際に金品を量ったところ、銀六百五十タラント（約二万二千キログラム）、銀の器類百タラント（三千四百キログラム）、金百タラント、金の器が二十点で一千ダリク（八･四キログラム）あることがわかりました。このほか、金にも劣らないほど美しい青銅の器が二点ありました。 28私はまず、神の前で彼らを特別にこの仕事に任じ、次に、備品類や金品など、進んでささげられた宝物の数々を神のものとしてきよめました。
29「エルサレムに着くまでしっかり守りなさい。向こうに着いたら、一品たりとも欠けることなく、祭司、レビ人、イスラエルの長老たちに渡しなさい。神殿の宝物倉に納めるものだからです。」
30祭司やレビ人たちは、神殿まで守り通す務めを引き受けました。 31こうして、一行がアハワ河畔のキャンプをたたみ、エルサレム目指して出発したのは第一の月の十二日のことでした。道中、神は敵や盗賊からお守りくださいました。 32こうして、私たちは何事もなく、エルサレムに着くことができたのです。
33到着して四日目、祭司ウリヤの子メレモテ、ピネハスの子エルアザル、ヨシュアの子エホザバデ、ビヌイの子ノアデヤらは金銀や高価な品々を量って、確認しました。この人たちはレビ人でした。 34一つ一つについて受領書が作成され、金銀の重さが書き留められました。
35それから、私たち一行は焼き尽くすいけにえをささげました。イスラエルのために雄牛十二頭、雄羊九十六頭、子羊七十七頭を、罪の赦しのためのいけにえに雄やぎ十二頭をささげました。 36また王の手紙は、軍司令官とユーフラテス川西方の総督たちに渡され、彼らも神殿再建のために援助をしました。
The Family Leaders Who Returned to Jerusalem With Ezra
1Many family leaders came up to Jerusalem with me from Babylon. So did others who were listed with them. It was during the time when Artaxerxes was king. Here is a list of those who came.
2Gershom came from the family line of Phinehas.
Daniel came from the family line of Ithamar.
Hattush came from the family line of David. 3Hattush also belonged to the family of Shekaniah.
Zechariah came from the family line of Parosh. The total number of men who were listed with him was 150.
4Eliehoenai came from the family line of Pahath-Moab. Eliehoenai was the son of Zerahiah. The total number of men with him was 200.
5Shekaniah came from the family line of Zattu. Shekaniah was the son of Jahaziel. The total number of men with him was 300.
6Ebed came from the family line of Adin. Ebed was the son of Jonathan. The total number of men with him was 50.
7Jeshaiah came from the family line of Elam. Jeshaiah was the son of Athaliah. The total number of men with him was 70.
8Zebadiah came from the family line of Shephatiah. Zebadiah was the son of Michael. The total number of men with him was 80.
9Obadiah came from the family line of Joab. Obadiah was the son of Jehiel. The total number of men with him was 218.
10Shelomith came from the family line of Bani. Shelomith was the son of Josiphiah. The total number of men with him was 160.
11Zechariah came from the family line of Bebai. Zechariah was the son of Bebai. The total number of men with him was 28.
12Johanan came from the family line of Azgad. Johanan was the son of Hakkatan. The total number of men with him was 110.
13Eliphelet, Jeuel and Shemaiah came from the family line of Adonikam. Some members of their family had gone up to Jerusalem before them. The total number of men with them was 60.
14Uthai and Zakkur came from the family line of Bigvai. The total number of men with them was 70.
Ezra Leads Many Jews Back to Jerusalem
15I gathered the people together at the canal that flows toward Ahava. We camped there for three days. I looked for Levites among the people and priests. But I didn’t find any. 16So I sent for Eliezer, Ariel, Shemaiah, Elnathan and Jarib. I also sent for Elnathan, Nathan, Zechariah and Meshullam. All of them were leaders. And I sent for Joiarib and Elnathan. They were very well educated. 17I ordered all those men to go to Iddo. He was the leader in Kasiphia. He and his Levite relatives were temple servants there. I told my men what to say to them. I wanted Iddo and his Levite relatives to bring some attendants to us for the house of our God. 18God was gracious to us and helped us. So they brought us Sherebiah, a very capable man. He came from the family line of Mahli. Mahli was the son of Levi. Levi was a son of Israel. They also brought us Sherebiah’s sons and brothers. The total number of men was 18. 19And they brought Hashabiah and his brothers and nephews. They brought them together with Jeshaiah. He came from the family line of Merari. The total number of men was 20. 20They also brought 220 of the temple servants. That was a special group David and his officials had established. They were supposed to help the Levites. All of them were listed by name.
21By the canal that flows toward Ahava, I announced a fast. I told the people not to eat any food. In that way, we made ourselves humble in God’s sight. We prayed that he would give us and our children a safe journey. We asked him to keep safe everything we owned. 22I was ashamed to ask King Artaxerxes for soldiers and horsemen. They could have kept us safe from enemies on the road. But we had told the king that our God would keep us safe. We had said, “Our God is gracious and helps everyone who looks to him. But he becomes very angry with anyone who deserts him.” 23So we didn’t eat anything. We prayed to our God about all these matters. And he answered our prayers.
24Then I set apart 12 of the leading priests. They were Sherebiah, Hashabiah and ten of their relatives. 25I weighed out to them the offering of silver and gold and other things. They had been given for the house of our God. The king, his advisers and officials, and all the Israelites who were there had given them. 26I weighed out 24 tons of silver and gave it to those men. I weighed out almost four tons of silver things. I weighed out almost four tons of gold. 27I weighed out 20 gold bowls. They weighed 19 pounds. I also weighed out two fine objects. The bronze they were made out of was highly polished. They were as priceless as gold.
28I said to those men, “You are set apart to the Lord. So are these things. The silver and gold were offered to the Lord by those who chose to give them. He is the God of your people. 29Guard all these things carefully until you weigh them out. Weigh them in the special rooms of the Lord’s temple in Jerusalem. Do this in front of the leading priests and the Levites. Make sure the family leaders of Israel are watching.” 30Then the priests and Levites received the silver and gold and sacred objects. All of them had been weighed out. They were going to be taken to the house of our God in Jerusalem.
31On the 12th day of the first month we started out. We left the canal that flows toward Ahava. And we headed for Jerusalem. Our God helped us. He kept us safe from enemies and robbers along the way. 32So we arrived in Jerusalem. There we rested for three days.
33On the fourth day we weighed out the silver and gold. We also weighed out the sacred objects. We weighed everything in the house of our God. We handed all of it over to Meremoth the priest. He was the son of Uriah. Eleazar, Jozabad and Noadiah were with him. Eleazar was the son of Phinehas. Jozabad was the son of Jeshua. Noadiah was the son of Binnui. Jozabad and Noadiah were Levites. 34Everything was listed by number and weight. And the total weight was recorded at that time.
35Then the people sacrificed burnt offerings to the God of Israel. They had returned from Babylon. They offered 12 bulls for the whole nation of Israel. They offered 96 rams and 77 male lambs. All of that was a burnt offering to the Lord. They sacrificed 12 male goats as a sin offering. 36They also handed over the king’s orders. They gave them to the royal officials and governors who ruled over the land west of the Euphrates River. Then those men helped the people. They also did many things for the house of God.
