Jacob volta a Betel
1Depois disto, Deus disse a Jacob para ir até Betel e estabelecer-se lá. “Levanta ali um altar”, acrescentou Deus, “para adorares a Deus que te apareceu quando fugias do teu irmão Esaú.”
2Jacob deu também instruções a toda a sua gente para destruirem os ídolos que tivessem trazido consigo, se purificassem e vestissem roupa limpa. 3“Porque vamos para Betel”, disse, “e tenho a intenção de construir lá um altar a Deus que respondeu às minhas orações, na altura em que atravessava grande angústia e tristeza, e que sempre esteve comigo por onde tenho andado.”
4Então deram a Jacob todos os ídolos que traziam, os pendentes das pulseiras, os brincos das orelhas, e enterraram tudo debaixo dum carvalho perto de Siquem. 5Depois partiram dali. E Deus semeou o terror sobre as povoações de toda aquela região, de tal forma que não houve ninguém que tivesse coragem para os perseguir. 6Por fim, chegaram a Luz, também chamada Betel, em Canaã. 7Jacob erigiu um altar e chamou-lhe Deus de Betel, porque tinha sido ali mesmo que Deus lhe aparecera quando fugia de Esaú.
8Pouco depois faleceu Débora, a velha ama de Rebeca, tendo sido enterrada sob um carvalho num vale um pouco abaixo de Betel, a que puseram o nome de Carvalho do Choro.
9Depois da passagem de Jacob por Betel, a caminho de Padan-Arã, Deus apareceu-lhe uma vez mais e abençoou-o; 10tendo-lhe dito: “Não te chamarás mais Jacob, mas Israel. 11Eu sou o Deus Todo-Poderoso! Frutifica e multiplica-te! De ti sairá uma nação e uma multidão de povos, e haverá reis entre os teus descendentes. 12Dar-te-ei a terra que ofereci a Abraão e a Isaque; não só a ti como aos teus descendentes.”
13Deus subiu dele, do lugar onde falara com ele. 14Após esse aparecimento Jacob fez uma coluna de pedra no lugar em que Deus lhe aparecera, derramou vinho sobre ela, como oferta a Deus, e ungiu-a com óleo. 15Chamou a esse lugar, Betel, porque Deus lhe tinha falado ali.
A morte de Raquel e Isaque
16Deixando Betel, ele e os seus continuaram em direção a Efrata. Raquel começou a ter as dores de parto quando ainda estavam a uma certa distância desse local. 17Após um parto muito difícil, a parteira exclamou: “Não tenhas medo! É outro rapaz!” 18Raquel, antes de dar o seu último suspiro, porque morreu, teve ainda tempo de chamar ao menino Ben-Oni (filho do meu sofrimento). Mas o pai preferiu chamar-lhe Benjamim (filho da direita).35.18 Ou: filho do sul.
19Foi pois desta forma que Raquel faleceu. E enterraram-na junto ao caminho de Efrata, também chamada Belém. 20Jacob levantou um memorial de pedras sobre o seu túmulo. Ainda lá está atualmente.
21Israel prosseguiu a sua viagem e acampou para lá da torre de Eder. 22Foi nessa altura que Rúben dormiu com Bila, concubina do seu pai. Contudo, Jacob veio a sabê-lo.
Seguem-se os nomes dos doze filhos de Jacob.
23Os filhos de Leia:
Rúben, o filho mais velho de Jacob,
Simeão, Levi, Judá, Issacar e Zebulão.
24Os filhos de Raquel:
José e Benjamim.
25Os filhos de Bila, a criada de Raquel:
Dan e Naftali.
26E os filhos de Zilpa, a criada de Leia:
Gad e Aser.
Estes são pois os filhos que lhe nasceram em Padan-Arã.
27Jacob chegou por fim junto de seu pai Isaque, em Mamre, em Quiriate-Arba, agora chamada Hebrom, onde também tinha vivido Abraão. 28-29Isaque morreu algum tempo depois com a avançada idade de 180 anos, tendo sido sepultado pelos seus dois filhos Esaú e Jacob.
Jacob Returns to Bethel
1Then God said to Jacob, “Go up to Bethel and live there. Build an altar there to honor me. That’s where I appeared to you when you were running away from your brother Esau.”
2So Jacob spoke to his family and to everyone with him. He said, “Get rid of the statues of false gods you have with you. Make yourselves pure by washing and changing your clothes. 3Come, let’s go up to Bethel. There I’ll build an altar to honor God. He answered me when I was in trouble. He’s been with me everywhere I’ve gone.” 4So they gave Jacob all the statues of false gods they had. They also gave him their earrings. Jacob buried those things under the oak tree at Shechem. 5Then Jacob and everyone with him started out. The terror of God fell on the towns all around them. So no one chased them.
6Jacob and all the people with him came to Luz. Luz is also called Bethel. It’s in the land of Canaan. 7Jacob built an altar at Luz. He named the place El Bethel. There God made himself known to Jacob when he was running away from his brother.
8Rebekah’s attendant Deborah died. They buried her body under the oak tree outside Bethel. So it was called Allon Bakuth.
9After Jacob returned from Paddan Aram, God appeared to him again. And God blessed him. 10God said to him, “Your name is Jacob. But you will not be called Jacob anymore. Your name will be Israel.” So he named him Israel.
11God said to him, “I am the Mighty God. Have children so that there will be many of you. You will become the father of a nation and a community of nations. Your later family will include kings. 12I am giving you the land I gave to Abraham and Isaac. I will also give it to your children after you.” 13Then God left him at the place where he had talked with him.
14Jacob set up a sacred stone at the place where God had talked with him. He poured out a drink offering on it. He also poured olive oil on it. 15Jacob named the place Bethel. That’s where God had talked with him.
Rachel and Isaac Die
16They moved on from Bethel. Ephrath wasn’t very far away when Rachel began to have a baby. She was having a very hard time of it. 17The woman who helped her saw that she was having problems. So she said to Rachel, “Don’t be afraid. You have another son.” 18But Rachel was dying. As she took her last breath, she named her son Ben-Oni. But his father named him Benjamin.
19So Rachel died. She was buried beside the road to Ephrath. Ephrath was also called Bethlehem. 20Jacob set up a stone marker over her tomb. To this day, the stone marks the place where Rachel was buried.
21Israel moved on again. He set up his tent beyond Migdal Eder. 22While Israel was living in that area, Reuben went in and slept with Bilhah. She was the concubine of Reuben’s father. And Israel heard about it.
Here are the 12 sons Jacob had.
23Leah was the mother of
Reuben, Jacob’s oldest son.
Her other sons were Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar and Zebulun.
24The sons of Rachel were
Joseph and Benjamin.
25The sons of Rachel’s female servant Bilhah were
Dan and Naphtali.
26The sons of Leah’s female servant Zilpah were
Gad and Asher.
These were Jacob’s sons. They were born in Paddan Aram.
27Jacob came home to his father Isaac in Mamre. Mamre is near Kiriath Arba, where Abraham and Isaac had stayed. The place is also called Hebron. 28Isaac lived 180 years. 29Then he took his last breath and died. He was very old when he joined the members of his family who had already died. His sons Esau and Jacob buried him.
