The Writing on the Wall
1King Belshazzar gave a great banquet for a thousand of his nobles and drank wine with them. 2While Belshazzar was drinking his wine, he gave orders to bring in the gold and silver goblets that Nebuchadnezzar his father5:2 Or ancestor; or predecessor; also in verses 11, 13 and 18 had taken from the temple in Jerusalem, so that the king and his nobles, his wives and his concubines might drink from them. 3So they brought in the gold goblets that had been taken from the temple of God in Jerusalem, and the king and his nobles, his wives and his concubines drank from them. 4As they drank the wine, they praised the gods of gold and silver, of bronze, iron, wood and stone.
5Suddenly the fingers of a human hand appeared and wrote on the plaster of the wall, near the lampstand in the royal palace. The king watched the hand as it wrote. 6His face turned pale and he was so frightened that his legs became weak and his knees were knocking.
7The king summoned the enchanters, astrologers5:7 Or Chaldeans; also in verse 11 and diviners. Then he said to these wise men of Babylon, “Whoever reads this writing and tells me what it means will be clothed in purple and have a gold chain placed around his neck, and he will be made the third highest ruler in the kingdom.”
8Then all the king’s wise men came in, but they could not read the writing or tell the king what it meant. 9So King Belshazzar became even more terrified and his face grew more pale. His nobles were baffled.
10The queen,5:10 Or queen mother hearing the voices of the king and his nobles, came into the banquet hall. “May the king live forever!” she said. “Don’t be alarmed! Don’t look so pale! 11There is a man in your kingdom who has the spirit of the holy gods in him. In the time of your father he was found to have insight and intelligence and wisdom like that of the gods. Your father, King Nebuchadnezzar, appointed him chief of the magicians, enchanters, astrologers and diviners. 12He did this because Daniel, whom the king called Belteshazzar, was found to have a keen mind and knowledge and understanding, and also the ability to interpret dreams, explain riddles and solve difficult problems. Call for Daniel, and he will tell you what the writing means.”
13So Daniel was brought before the king, and the king said to him, “Are you Daniel, one of the exiles my father the king brought from Judah? 14I have heard that the spirit of the gods is in you and that you have insight, intelligence and outstanding wisdom. 15The wise men and enchanters were brought before me to read this writing and tell me what it means, but they could not explain it. 16Now I have heard that you are able to give interpretations and to solve difficult problems. If you can read this writing and tell me what it means, you will be clothed in purple and have a gold chain placed around your neck, and you will be made the third highest ruler in the kingdom.”
17Then Daniel answered the king, “You may keep your gifts for yourself and give your rewards to someone else. Nevertheless, I will read the writing for the king and tell him what it means.
18“Your Majesty, the Most High God gave your father Nebuchadnezzar sovereignty and greatness and glory and splendor. 19Because of the high position he gave him, all the nations and peoples of every language dreaded and feared him. Those the king wanted to put to death, he put to death; those he wanted to spare, he spared; those he wanted to promote, he promoted; and those he wanted to humble, he humbled. 20But when his heart became arrogant and hardened with pride, he was deposed from his royal throne and stripped of his glory. 21He was driven away from people and given the mind of an animal; he lived with the wild donkeys and ate grass like the ox; and his body was drenched with the dew of heaven, until he acknowledged that the Most High God is sovereign over all kingdoms on earth and sets over them anyone he wishes.
22“But you, Belshazzar, his son,5:22 Or descendant; or successor have not humbled yourself, though you knew all this. 23Instead, you have set yourself up against the Lord of heaven. You had the goblets from his temple brought to you, and you and your nobles, your wives and your concubines drank wine from them. You praised the gods of silver and gold, of bronze, iron, wood and stone, which cannot see or hear or understand. But you did not honor the God who holds in his hand your life and all your ways. 24Therefore he sent the hand that wrote the inscription.
25“This is the inscription that was written:
mene, mene, tekel, parsin
26“Here is what these words mean:
Mene5:26 Mene can mean numbered or mina (a unit of money).: God has numbered the days of your reign and brought it to an end.
27Tekel5:27 Tekel can mean weighed or shekel.: You have been weighed on the scales and found wanting.
28Peres5:28 Peres (the singular of Parsin) can mean divided or Persia or a half mina or a half shekel.: Your kingdom is divided and given to the Medes and Persians.”
29Then at Belshazzar’s command, Daniel was clothed in purple, a gold chain was placed around his neck, and he was proclaimed the third highest ruler in the kingdom.
30That very night Belshazzar, king of the Babylonians,5:30 Or Chaldeans was slain, 31and Darius the Mede took over the kingdom, at the age of sixty-two.5:31 In Aramaic texts this verse (5:31) is numbered 6:1.
Ang Piging ni Belshazar
1-3Noong si Belshazar ang hari ng Babilonia, naghanda siya ng malaking piging para sa kanyang 1,000 marangal na mga bisita. Habang nag-iinuman sila, ipinakuha ni Belshazar ang mga tasang ginto at pilak na kinuha ng ama niyang si Nebucadnezar sa templo ng Dios sa Jerusalem. Ipinakuha niya ang mga ito para gamitin nila ng kanyang mga marangal na mga bisita, ng kanyang mga asawa, at ng iba pa niyang mga asawang alipin. Nang madala na sa kanya ang mga tasa, ginamit nila ito para inuman. 4At habang silaʼy nag-iinuman, pinupuri nila ang kanilang mga dios na gawa sa ginto, pilak, tanso, bakal, kahoy, at bato.
5Walang anu-anoʼy may nakitang kamay ang hari na sumusulat sa pader ng palasyo malapit sa ilawan. 6Dahil dito, nanginig at namutla ang hari sa tindi ng takot. 7Kaya sumigaw siya na ipatawag ang marurunong sa Babilonia: ang mga salamangkero, mga astrologo,5:7 astrologo: sa literal, mga Caldeo. at mga manghuhula.
Nang dumating sila, sinabi niya sa kanila, “Ang sinumang makabasa ng nakasulat na iyan at makapagpaliwanag ng kahulugan ay bibihisan ko ng maharlikang damit at pasusuotan ko ng gintong kwintas. At siyaʼy magiging pangatlong pinakamataas na pinuno sa aking kaharian.”
8Lumapit ang mga marurunong upang basahin ang nakasulat sa pader. Pero hindi nila kayang basahin o maipaliwanag sa hari ang kahulugan nito. 9Kaya lalong natakot at namutla si Haring Belshazar. Litong-lito naman ang isip ng kanyang marangal na mga bisita.
10Nang marinig ng reyna5:10 reyna: o, reyna na ina ng hari. ang kanilang pagkakagulo, lumapit siya sa kanila at sinabi, “Mabuhay ang Mahal na Hari! Huwag kang matakot o mag-alala, 11dahil may isang tao sa iyong kaharian na nasa kanya ang espiritu ng banal na mga dios.5:11 mga dios: Tingnan ang “footnote” sa 4:8. Noong panahon ng iyong amang si Haring Nebucadnezar, ang taong ito ay nagpamalas ng kanyang karunungan tulad sa karunungan ng mga dios. Ginawa siya ng iyong ama na pinuno ng mga salamangkero, engkantador, manghuhula, at mga astrologo. 12Siya ay si Daniel na pinangalanan ng hari na Belteshazar. May pambihira siyang kakayahan at karunungan. Marunong siyang magbigay-kahulugan sa mga panaginip, magpaliwanag ng mga bugtong, at lumutas ng mahihirap na mga problema. Kaya ipatawag mo siya at ipapaliwanag niya ang kahulugan ng nakasulat na iyon sa pader.”
13Kaya ipinatawag si Daniel. At nang siyaʼy dumating, sinabi sa kanya ng hari, “Ikaw pala si Daniel na isa sa mga bihag na Judio na dinala rito ng aking ama mula sa Juda. 14Nabalitaan kong ang espiritu ng mga dios ay nasa iyo at mayroon kang pambihirang kakayahan at karunungan. 15Ipinatawag ko na ang marurunong, pati na ang mga engkantador, para ipabasa at ipaliwanag ang kahulugan ng nakasulat na iyon sa pader, pero hindi nila ito nagawa. 16Nabalitaan kong marunong kang magpaliwanag ng kahulugan ng mga pangyayari at kaya mo ring lutasin ang mabibigat na mga problema. Kung mababasa mo at maipapaliwanag ang kahulugan ng nakasulat na iyan, pabibihisan kita ng maharlikang damit at pasusuotan ng gintong kwintas. At gagawin kitang pangatlong pinakamataas na pinuno sa aking kaharian.”
17Sumagot si Daniel, “Mahal na Hari, huwag na po ninyo akong bigyan ng regalo; ibigay nʼyo na lamang sa iba. Pero babasahin ko pa rin para sa inyo ang nakasulat sa pader at ipapaliwanag ko ang kahulugan nito.
18“Mahal na Hari, ang inyong amang si Nebucadnezar ay ginawang hari ng Kataas-taasang Dios. Naging makapangyarihan siya at pinarangalan. 19Dahil sa kapangyarihang ibinigay ng Dios sa kanya, ang mga tao sa ibaʼt ibang bansa, lahi at wika ay natakot sa kanya. Nagagawa niyang patayin ang sinumang gusto niyang patayin. At nagagawa rin niyang huwag patayin ang gusto niyang huwag patayin. Itinataas niya sa tungkulin ang gusto niyang itaas, at ibinababa niya sa tungkulin ang gusto niyang ibaba. 20Pero siya ay naging mayabang at nagmataas, kaya pinaalis siya sa kanyang tungkulin bilang hari, 21at itinaboy mula sa mga tao. Naging isip-hayop siya. Tumira siya kasama ng mga asnong-gubat at kumain ng damo na parang baka. Palaging basa ng hamog ang kanyang katawan. Ganoon ang kanyang kalagayan hanggang kilalanin niya na ang Kataas-taasang Dios ang siyang may kapangyarihan sa mga kaharian ng mga tao at maaari niyang ipasakop ang mga ito kahit kanino niya gustuhin.
22“At ikaw, Haring Belshazar na anak niya, kahit na alam mo ang lahat ng ito, hindi ka pa rin nagpakumbaba, 23sa halip itinuring mong mas mataas ka kaysa sa Panginoon. Ipinakuha mo ang mga tasang mula sa templo ng Dios at ginamit ninyong inuman ng iyong marangal na mga bisita, mga asawa, at iba pang mga asawang alipin. Maliban diyan, sumamba ka pa sa mga dios-diosang gawa sa pilak, ginto, tanso, bakal, kahoy, at bato. Itoʼy mga dios na hindi nakakakita, hindi nakakarinig, at hindi nakakaunawa. Ngunit hindi mo man lang pinuri ang Dios na siyang may hawak ng iyong buhay at nakakaalam ng iyong landas na dadaanan. 24-25Kaya ipinadala niya ang kamay na iyon para isulat ang mga katagang ito:
“Mene, Mene, Tekel, Parsin. 26Ang ibig sabihin nito:
Ang Mene ay nangangahulugan na bilang na ng Dios ang natitirang araw ng paghahari mo, dahil wawakasan na niya ito.
27Ang Tekel ay nangangahulugan na tinimbang ka ng Dios at napatunayang ikaw ay nagkulang.
28Ang Parsin5:28 Parsin: Sa tekstong Aramico, Peres. Ang Peres ay “singular” ng Parsin. ay nangangahulugan na ang kaharian moʼy mahahati at ibibigay sa Media at Persia.”
29Pagkatapos magsalita ni Daniel, iniutos ni Haring Belshazar na bihisan si Daniel ng maharlikang damit at suotan ng gintong kwintas. At ipinahayag ng hari na siya ay magiging pangatlong pinakamataas na pinuno sa kaharian ng Babilonia.
30Nang gabi ring iyon, pinatay si Belshazar na hari ng mga taga-Babilonia.5:30 taga-Babilonia: sa literal, Caldeo. Ito rin ang tawag sa mga taga-Babilonia. 31At si Darius na taga-Media ang pumalit sa kanya, na noon ay 62 taong gulang na.
