1And Paul, earnestly beholding the council, said, Men and brethren, I have lived in all good conscience before God until this day. 2And the high priest Ananias commanded them that stood by him to smite him on the mouth. 3Then said Paul unto him, God shall smite thee, thou whited wall: for sittest thou to judge me after the law, and commandest me to be smitten contrary to the law? 4And they that stood by said, Revilest thou God’s high priest? 5Then said Paul, I wist not, brethren, that he was the high priest: for it is written, Thou shalt not speak evil of the ruler of thy people. 6But when Paul perceived that the one part were Sadducees, and the other Pharisees, he cried out in the council, Men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the son of a Pharisee: of the hope and resurrection of the dead I am called in question. 7And when he had so said, there arose a dissension between the Pharisees and the Sadducees: and the multitude was divided. 8For the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, neither angel, nor spirit: but the Pharisees confess both. 9And there arose a great cry: and the scribes that were of the Pharisees’ part arose, and strove, saying, We find no evil in this man: but if a spirit or an angel hath spoken to him, let us not fight against God. 10And when there arose a great dissension, the chief captain, fearing lest Paul should have been pulled in pieces of them, commanded the soldiers to go down, and to take him by force from among them, and to bring him into the castle. 11And the night following the Lord stood by him, and said, Be of good cheer, Paul: for as thou hast testified of me in Jerusalem, so must thou bear witness also at Rome. 12And when it was day, certain of the Jews banded together, and bound themselves under a curse, saying that they would neither eat nor drink till they had killed Paul. 13And they were more than forty which had made this conspiracy. 14And they came to the chief priests and elders, and said, We have bound ourselves under a great curse, that we will eat nothing until we have slain Paul. 15Now therefore ye with the council signify to the chief captain that he bring him down unto you to morrow, as though ye would enquire something more perfectly concerning him: and we, or ever he come near, are ready to kill him. 16And when Paul’s sister’s son heard of their lying in wait, he went and entered into the castle, and told Paul. 17Then Paul called one of the centurions unto him, and said, Bring this young man unto the chief captain: for he hath a certain thing to tell him. 18So he took him, and brought him to the chief captain, and said, Paul the prisoner called me unto him, and prayed me to bring this young man unto thee, who hath something to say unto thee. 19Then the chief captain took him by the hand, and went with him aside privately, and asked him, What is that thou hast to tell me? 20And he said, The Jews have agreed to desire thee that thou wouldest bring down Paul to morrow into the council, as though they would enquire somewhat of him more perfectly. 21But do not thou yield unto them: for there lie in wait for him of them more than forty men, which have bound themselves with an oath, that they will neither eat nor drink till they have killed him: and now are they ready, looking for a promise from thee. 22So the chief captain then let the young man depart, and charged him, See thou tell no man that thou hast shewed these things to me. 23And he called unto him two centurions, saying, Make ready two hundred soldiers to go to Cæsarea, and horsemen threescore and ten, and spearmen two hundred, at the third hour of the night; 24And provide them beasts, that they may set Paul on, and bring him safe unto Felix the governor. 25And he wrote a letter after this manner: 26Claudius Lysias unto the most excellent governor Felix sendeth greeting. 27This man was taken of the Jews, and should have been killed of them: then came I with an army, and rescued him, having understood that he was a Roman. 28And when I would have known the cause wherefore they accused him, I brought him forth into their council: 29Whom I perceived to be accused of questions of their law, but to have nothing laid to his charge worthy of death or of bonds. 30And when it was told me how that the Jews laid wait for the man, I sent straightway to thee, and gave commandment to his accusers also to say before thee what they had against him. Farewell. 31Then the soldiers, as it was commanded them, took Paul, and brought him by night to Antipatris. 32On the morrow they left the horsemen to go with him, and returned to the castle: 33Who, when they came to Cæsarea, and delivered the epistle to the governor, presented Paul also before him. 34And when the governor had read the letter, he asked of what province he was. And when he understood that he was of Cilicia; 35I will hear thee, said he, when thine accusers are also come. And he commanded him to be kept in Herod’s judgment hall.
Paulus for Det jødiske Råd
1Paulus så uforfærdet rådsmedlemmerne i øjnene og sagde: „Ærede medlemmer af det høje råd, jeg har altid levet med en god samvittighed over for Gud.” 2Øjeblikkelig befalede ypperstepræsten Ananias, at de, der stod nærmest, skulle give Paulus et slag på munden. 3Men Paulus sagde til ham: „Gud vil slå dig, din hykler! Her sidder du og skal dømme mig efter loven, og så giver du stik imod loven ordre til, at de skal slå mig.” 4„Hvad bilder du dig ind?” sagde de omkringstående. „Hvordan tør du håne Guds ypperstepræst?” 5„Jeg kunne ikke se, at han var ypperstepræst,” svarede Paulus. „Der står jo skrevet: ‚Du må ikke tale ondt om dit folks leder.’23,5 Citeret efter den græske oversættelse af 2.Mos. 22,27.”
6Paulus vidste godt, at den ene halvdel af Rådet bestod af saddukæere og den anden halvdel af farisæere. Derfor råbte han nu ud over forsamlingen: „Jeg er farisæer, og jeg er søn af en farisæer. Når jeg stilles for retten i dag, er det, fordi jeg tror på, at det er muligt at genopstå fra de døde.” 7Så snart han havde sagt det, opstod der splid mellem farisæerne og saddukæerne. 8Saddukæerne mener nemlig, at der ikke er nogen opstandelse fra de døde, og at der hverken findes engle eller ånder, men farisæerne tror på det alt sammen. 9Under den højrøstede diskussion sprang nogle af de skriftlærde farisæere op og råbte: „Manden har ikke gjort noget forkert. Måske har en ånd eller en engel talt til ham.” 10Det førte til endnu mere spektakel, og da kommandanten blev bange for, at Paulus skulle blive sønderrevet af dem, gav han sine soldater ordre til at gribe ind og bringe Paulus i sikkerhed i kasernen.
11Den nat stod Herren foran ham og sagde: „Vær ved godt mod! For ligesom du har fortalt om mig her i Jerusalem, sådan skal du også fortælle om mig i Rom.”
Sammensværgelsen mod Paulus
12-13Næste morgen rottede mere end 40 jøder sig sammen og svor på, at de hverken ville nyde vådt eller tørt, før de havde slået Paulus ihjel. 14Så gik de til ypperstepræsterne og lederne og sagde til dem: „Vi har svoret på, at vi intet vil spise eller drikke, før vi har fået Paulus slået ihjel. 15Derfor vil vi bede jer om at forklare kommandanten, at Paulus bliver nødt til at komme for Rådet igen, så I kan forhøre jer nærmere om ham. Vi vil så ligge på lur og dræbe ham, før han når frem.”
16Men Paulus’ søstersøn hørte om deres planer, og han gik hen til kasernen og fortalte Paulus om det. 17Paulus fik derefter fat i en af officererne og sagde til ham: „Før den unge mand her til kommandanten. Han har noget vigtigt at fortælle ham.” 18Officeren tog den unge mand med sig ind til kommandanten og sagde: „Fangen Paulus tilkaldte mig og bad mig føre den unge mand her til dig. Han har noget at fortælle dig.” 19Kommandanten tog den unge mand ved hånden, trak ham til side og sagde: „Hvad har du på hjerte?”
20Han svarede: „Jøderne har aftalt, at de vil bede dig om at få Paulus bragt ind for Rådet i morgen under påskud af, at de gerne vil forhøre ham noget mere. 21Men du skal ikke lade dig overtale, for et eller andet sted på vejen ligger over 40 mænd i baghold, og de har svoret, at de hverken vil nyde vådt eller tørt, før de har fået ham slået ihjel. De venter kun på, at du skal give tilladelse til at føre ham for Rådet.” 22Kommandanten sendte ham derpå bort med ordene: „Sig ikke til nogen, at du har røbet det for mig.”
Paulus hos guvernør Felix
23Kommandanten kaldte så på to af sine officerer og gav dem følgende ordre: „Gør klar til at tage af sted til Cæsarea i aften klokken ni med 200 fodfolk, 200 spydkastere og 70 ryttere. 24Sørg også for en hest til Paulus og bring ham til guvernøren Felix i god behold.” 25Så skrev han et brev til guvernøren:
26Til Hans Excellence, guvernør Felix. Mange hilsener!
27Denne mand blev pågrebet af jøderne, og de var ved at slå ham ihjel. Men da jeg blev klar over, at han var romersk statsborger, kom jeg med mine folk og reddede ham. 28Da jeg gerne ville vide, hvad de havde at anklage ham for, førte jeg ham frem for deres Råd. 29Det viste sig at være nogle stridigheder om deres religiøse love. Det var ikke noget, han kunne fængsles for, endsige dømmes til døden for. 30Da jeg imidlertid fik underretning om, at der var planlagt en sammensværgelse imod ham, besluttede jeg at lade ham overføre til dig. Jeg vil så give hans modstandere besked om, at de kan komme til dig med deres anklager mod ham.
Ærbødigst,
Claudius Lysias.
31Soldaterne tog så af sted med Paulus, som de havde fået besked på, og i løbet af natten nåede de frem til Antipatris. 32Næste dag førte rytterne ham videre til Cæsarea, mens de øvrige soldater vendte tilbage til kasernen. 33Da de ankom til Cæsarea, fremstillede de Paulus for provinsens guvernør, som fik det medfølgende brev. 34Han læste det og spurgte så Paulus, hvilken provins han kom fra. „Kilikien,” svarede Paulus. 35„Godt,” sagde guvernøren, „du vil blive afhørt, når dine anklagere når frem.” Han gav så ordre til, at Paulus skulle holdes i forvaring i Kong Herodes’ borg.
