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ユダの王ウジヤ
1ユダの民は、十六歳のウジヤを新しい王としました。 2ウジヤは父アマツヤの死後、エラテの町を再建してユダに復帰させました。 3彼は五十二年間エルサレムで治めました。母はエコルヤで、エルサレム出身でした。 4ウジヤは父アマツヤの足跡にならい、おおむね、主の目に良い王でした。 5神を畏れ敬うことを教えたゼカリヤが生きている間、ウジヤはいつも熱心に神を求めました。彼が主の道を歩んでいる間は神の祝福を受け、彼の王国は栄えました。
6王はペリシテ人と戦った時、ガテの町を占領して城壁を壊し、ヤブネとアシュドデの町々も同様にしました。それから、アシュドデとペリシテのほかの場所に新しい町を建てました。 7神はペリシテ人との戦いだけでなく、グル・バアルのアラビヤ人との戦い、メウニム人との戦いでもウジヤ王を助けました。 8アモン人はウジヤ王に、貢ぎ物を納めるようになりました。彼の勢力は強大になったので、その名声は遠くエジプトにまで伝わりました。
9ウジヤは、エルサレムの隅の門、谷の門、それに城壁の曲がり角にやぐらを建てて補強しました。 10また、ネゲブにも要塞を築き、水ためを幾つも掘りました。谷にも平地にも、多くの家畜の群れがいたからです。彼は土に親しむ人で、山の中腹やよく肥えた平野に、農園やぶどう畑をたくさん持っていました。
11ウジヤ王は、書記官エイエルと補佐官マアセヤが作った割り当てにしたがって、軍隊を各部隊に編成しました。最高司令官はハナヌヤ将軍でした。 12二千六百人の勇敢な氏族の長が、各部隊を指揮しました。 13軍はえり抜きの三十万七千五百人の兵士で成っていました。 14王は全軍を盾、槍、かぶと、よろい、弓、石投げの石などで武装させました。 15さらに、すぐれた技術者によって考案された、やぐらや城壁の角にある塔から矢や大きな石を打ち出す新兵器を、エルサレムで製造しました。主が彼に大きな力を貸したので、ウジヤ王の名は遠くまでとどろき知られるようになりました。
16ところが、それに気をよくした王は思い上がり、ついに堕落への道を進み始めました。彼の神、主に対する罪を犯し、入ることを禁じられていた神殿の聖所に入って、祭壇の上で香をたこうとしたのです。 17-18祭司長アザルヤは勇敢な祭司八十人を従えて入って来て、口々に、王に出て行くように求めました。「王よ、香をたくことは王の仕事ではなく、アロンの子孫である祭司だけの仕事です。すぐ出てください。あなたは不法に侵入したのです。こんなことをするあなたに、主からの栄誉はありません。」
19真っ赤になって怒った王は、香炉を手放そうとしませんでした。しかしこの時、突然、ツァラアト（皮膚が冒され、汚れているとされた当時の疾患）が彼の額に現れたのです。 20アザルヤはじめ祭司たちは、これを見て、あわてて王を外に連れ出そうとしましたが、主に打たれたと知って、王はさすがに逆らおうとはせず、自分から出て行きました。
21ツァラアトにかかった王は、死ぬまでずっと隔離された家に住み、人々にも神殿にも近づくことができませんでした。そのため、その子ヨタムが摂政となって王の職務を代行し、国を治めました。
22ウジヤ王の治世の一部始終は、アモツの子、預言者イザヤが書き留めています。 23ウジヤ王は、ツァラアトにかかったにもかかわらず、死んで王室墓地に葬られ、その子ヨタムが新しく王となりました。
Uzziah King of Judah
1All the people of Judah made Uzziah king. He was 16 years old. They made him king in place of his father Amaziah. 2Uzziah rebuilt Elath. He brought it under Judah’s control again. He did it after Amaziah joined the members of his family who had already died.
3Uzziah was 16 years old when he became king. He ruled in Jerusalem for 52 years. His mother’s name was Jekoliah. She was from Jerusalem. 4Uzziah did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, just as his father Amaziah had done. 5He tried to obey God during the days of Zechariah. Zechariah taught him to have respect for God. As long as Uzziah obeyed the Lord, God gave him success.
6Uzziah went to war against the Philistines. He broke down the walls of Gath, Jabneh and Ashdod. Then he rebuilt some towns that were near Ashdod. He also rebuilt some other towns where Philistines lived. 7God helped him fight against the Philistines. He also helped him fight against the Meunites and against the Arabs who lived in Gur Baal. 8The Ammonites brought to Uzziah the gifts he required of them. He became famous all the way to the border of Egypt. That’s because he had become very powerful.
9Uzziah built towers in Jerusalem. They were at the Corner Gate, the Valley Gate and the angle of the wall. He made the towers very strong. 10He also built towers in the desert. He dug many wells, because he had a lot of livestock. The livestock were in the western hills and on the plains. Uzziah had people working in his fields and vineyards in the hills and in the rich lands. That’s because he loved the soil.
11Uzziah’s army was well trained. It was ready to march out by military groups according to their numbers. Jeiel and Maaseiah brought them together. Jeiel was the secretary. Maaseiah was the officer. They were under the direction of Hananiah. He was one of the royal officials. 12The total number of family leaders who were over the fighting men was 2,600. 13An army of 307,500 men was under their command. The men were trained for war. They were a powerful force. They helped the king against his enemies. 14Uzziah provided the entire army with shields, spears, helmets, coats of armor, bows, and stones for their slings. 15In Jerusalem he invented machines to be used on the towers and on the corners of city walls. These machines were used by men who shot arrows from the walls. The machines were also used by men to throw large stones from the walls. Uzziah became famous everywhere. God greatly helped him until he became powerful.
16But after Uzziah became powerful, his pride brought him down. He wasn’t faithful to the Lord his God. He entered the Lord’s temple to burn incense on the altar for burning incense. 17Azariah the priest followed him in. So did 80 other brave priests of the Lord. 18They stood up to Uzziah. They said, “Uzziah, it isn’t right for you to burn incense to the Lord. Only the priests are supposed to do that. They are members of the family line of Aaron. They have been set apart to burn incense. So get out of here. Leave the temple. You haven’t been faithful. The Lord God won’t honor you.”
19Uzziah was holding a shallow cup. He was ready to burn incense in it. He became angry. He shouted at the priests in the Lord’s temple. He did it near the altar for burning incense. While he was shouting, a skin disease suddenly broke out on his forehead. 20Azariah the chief priest and all the other priests looked at him. They saw that Uzziah had a skin disease on his forehead. So they hurried him out of the temple. Actually, he himself really wanted to leave. He knew that the Lord was making him suffer.
21King Uzziah had the skin disease until the day he died. He lived in a separate house because he had the disease. And he wasn’t allowed to enter the Lord’s temple. Uzziah’s son Jotham was in charge of the palace. Jotham ruled over the people of the land.
22The other events of Uzziah’s rule from beginning to end were written down by Isaiah the prophet. Isaiah was the son of Amoz. 23Uzziah joined the members of his family who had already died. He was buried near them in a royal burial ground. People said, “He had a skin disease.” Uzziah’s son Jotham became the next king after him.
