Celebración de la Pascua
35:1,18-19 – 2R 23:21-23
1Josías celebró en Jerusalén la Pascua del Señor. El día catorce del mes primero celebraron la Pascua. 2Josías asignó las funciones a los sacerdotes y los animó a dedicarse al servicio del templo del Señor. 3A los levitas, que eran los encargados de enseñar a los israelitas y que estaban consagrados al Señor, les dijo: «Poned el arca sagrada en el templo que construyó Salomón hijo de David, rey de Israel, para que ya no tengáis que llevarla sobre los hombros. Servid al Señor vuestro Dios y a su pueblo Israel. 4Organizaos en turnos, según vuestras familias patriarcales, de acuerdo con las instrucciones que dejaron por escrito David, rey de Israel, y su hijo Salomón. 5Ocupad vuestros puestos en el santuario, conforme a las familias patriarcales de vuestros hermanos israelitas, de manera que a cada grupo de familias del pueblo corresponda un grupo de levitas. 6Celebrad la Pascua, consagraos y preparadlo todo para vuestros hermanos, y cumplid con lo que el Señor ordenó por medio de Moisés».
7De sus propios bienes, Josías obsequió a todo el pueblo allí presente unos treinta mil corderos y cabritos y tres mil bueyes, para que celebraran la Pascua. 8También los jefes hicieron sus donativos para el pueblo y para los sacerdotes y levitas. Por su parte, Jilquías, Zacarías y Jehiel, oficiales del templo de Dios, entregaron a los sacerdotes dos mil seiscientos animales de ganado menor y trescientos bueyes, para celebrar la Pascua. 9Conanías y sus hermanos Semaías y Natanael, y Jasabías, Jeyel y Josabad, jefes de los levitas, entregaron a los levitas cinco mil animales de ganado menor y quinientos bueyes.
10Una vez preparada la ceremonia, los sacerdotes ocuparon sus puestos, y los levitas se organizaron según sus turnos, conforme a la orden del rey. 11Al sacrificar los animales para la Pascua, los sacerdotes rociaban la sangre y los levitas desollaban los animales. 12Luego entregaban a cada familia patriarcal del pueblo la porción que esta debía ofrecerle al Señor, como está escrito en el libro de Moisés. Lo mismo hicieron con los bueyes. 13Después asaron los animales para la Pascua, conforme al mandamiento; además, cocieron las otras ofrendas en ollas, calderos y sartenes, y las repartieron rápidamente entre toda la gente. 14Luego prepararon la Pascua para ellos mismos y para los sacerdotes descendientes de Aarón. Los levitas tuvieron que prepararla para ellos mismos y para los sacerdotes porque estos estuvieron ocupados hasta la noche ofreciendo los holocaustos y la grasa.
15Los cantores descendientes de Asaf ocuparon sus puestos, de acuerdo con lo que habían dispuesto David, Asaf, Hemán y Jedutún, vidente del rey. También los porteros permanecieron en sus respectivas puertas, y no tuvieron que abandonar sus puestos de servicio, pues sus compañeros levitas les prepararon la Pascua.
16Así se organizó aquel día el servicio del Señor para celebrar la Pascua y ofrecer los holocaustos en el altar del Señor, tal como lo había ordenado el rey Josías. 17En aquella ocasión, los israelitas allí presentes celebraron durante siete días la fiesta de la Pascua y la de los Panes sin levadura. 18Desde la época del profeta Samuel no se había celebrado una Pascua semejante, y ninguno de los reyes había celebrado una Pascua así, como lo hizo Josías con los sacerdotes y levitas, con los habitantes de Judá y de Israel allí presentes, y con los de Jerusalén. 19Esta Pascua se celebró en el año dieciocho del reinado de Josías.
Muerte de Josías
35:20–36:1 – 2R 23:28-30
20Tiempo después de que Josías terminó la restauración del templo, Necao, rey de Egipto, salió a presentar batalla en Carquemis, ciudad que está junto al río Éufrates, pero Josías le salió al paso. 21Necao envió mensajeros a decirle: «No te entrometas, rey de Judá. Hoy no vengo a luchar contra ti, sino contra la nación que me hace la guerra. Dios, que está de mi parte, me ha ordenado que me apresure. Así que no interfieras con Dios, para que él no te destruya».
22Josías no hizo caso a la advertencia que Dios le dio por medio de Necao; al contrario, en vez de retirarse, se disfrazó y fue a la llanura de Meguido para pelear contra Necao. 23Como los arqueros le dispararon, el rey Josías les dijo a sus siervos: «Sacadme de aquí, porque estoy gravemente herido». 24Sus siervos lo sacaron del carro en que estaba y lo trasladaron a otro carro, y lo llevaron a Jerusalén. Allí murió, y fue sepultado en el panteón de sus antepasados. Y todo Judá y todo Jerusalén hicieron duelo por él.
25Jeremías compuso un lamento por la muerte de Josías; además, hasta este día todos los cantores y las cantoras aluden a Josías en sus cantos fúnebres. Estos cantos, que se han hecho populares en Israel, forman parte de las Lamentaciones.
26Los demás acontecimientos del reinado de Josías, sus actos piadosos acordes con la ley del Señor, 27y sus hechos, desde el primero hasta el último, están escritos en el libro de los reyes de Israel y de Judá.
Josiah Celebrates the Passover Feast
1Josiah celebrated the Passover Feast in Jerusalem to honor the Lord. The Passover lamb was killed on the 14th day of the first month. 2Josiah appointed the priests to their duties. He cheered them up as they served the Lord at his temple. 3The Levites taught all the people of Israel. The Levites had been set apart to the Lord. Josiah said to them, “Put the sacred ark of the covenant in the temple Solomon built. He was the son of David and king of Israel. The ark must not be carried around on your shoulders. Serve the Lord your God. Serve his people Israel. 4Prepare yourselves by families in your groups. Do it based on the directions written by David, the king of Israel, and by his son Solomon.
5“Stand at the temple. Stand there with a group of Levites for each group of families among your people. 6Kill the Passover lambs. Set yourselves apart to the Lord. Prepare the lambs for your people. Do what the Lord commanded through Moses.”
7Josiah provided animals for the Passover offerings. He gave them for all the people who were there. He gave a total of 30,000 lambs and goats and 3,000 oxen. He gave all of them from his own possessions.
8His officials also gave freely. They gave to the people and the priests and Levites. Hilkiah, Zechariah and Jehiel were in charge of God’s temple. They gave the priests 2,600 Passover lambs and 300 oxen. 9Konaniah and his brothers Shemaiah and Nethanel also gave offerings. So did Hashabiah, Jeiel and Jozabad. All of them were the leaders of the Levites. They gave 5,000 Passover lambs and 500 oxen for the Levites.
10The Passover service was arranged. The priests stood in their places. The Levites were in their groups. That’s what the king had ordered. 11The Passover lambs were killed. The priests splashed against the altar the blood handed to them. The Levites skinned the animals. 12They set the burnt offerings to one side. These offerings were for the smaller family groups to offer to the Lord. That’s what was written in the Book of Moses. The Levites did the same thing with the oxen. 13They cooked the Passover animals over the fire, just as the law required. They boiled the holy offerings in pots, large kettles and pans. They served the offerings quickly to all the people. 14After that, they got things ready for themselves and the priests. That’s because the priests, who were from the family line of Aaron, were busy until dark. They were sacrificing the burnt offerings and the fat parts. The Levites got things ready for themselves and for the priests, who belonged to Aaron’s family line.
15Those who played music were from the family line of Asaph. They were in the places that had been set up by David, Asaph, Heman and Jeduthun. Jeduthun had been the king’s prophet. The guards at each gate didn’t have to leave their places. That’s because their brother Levites got things ready for them.
16So at that time the entire service to honor the Lord was carried out. The Passover Feast was celebrated. The burnt offerings were sacrificed on the Lord’s altar. That’s what King Josiah had ordered. 17The Israelites who were there celebrated the Passover Feast at that time. They observed the Feast of Unleavened Bread for seven days. 18The Passover Feast hadn’t been observed like that in Israel since the days of Samuel the prophet. None of the kings of Israel had ever celebrated a Passover Feast like Josiah’s. He celebrated it with the priests and Levites. All the people of Judah and Israel were there along with the people of Jerusalem. He celebrated it with them too. 19That Passover Feast was celebrated in the 18th year of Josiah’s rule.
Josiah Dies
20Josiah had put the temple in order. After all of that, Necho went up to fight at Carchemish. He was king of Egypt. Carchemish was on the Euphrates River. Josiah marched out to meet Necho in battle. 21But Necho sent messengers to him. They said, “Josiah king of Judah, there isn’t any trouble between you and me. I’m not attacking you at this time. I’m at war with another country. God told me to hurry. He’s with me. So stop opposing him. If you don’t, he’ll destroy you.”
22But Josiah wouldn’t turn away from Necho. Josiah wore different clothes so people wouldn’t recognize him. He wanted to go to war against Necho. He wouldn’t listen to what God had commanded Necho to say. Instead, Josiah went out to fight him on the plains of Megiddo.
23Men who had bows shot arrows at King Josiah. After he was hit, he told his officers, “Take me away. I’m badly wounded.” 24So they took him out of his chariot. They put him in his other chariot. They brought him to Jerusalem. There he died. He was buried in the tombs of his family. All the people of Judah and Jerusalem mourned for him.
25Jeremiah wrote songs of sadness about Josiah. To this day all the male and female singers remember Josiah by singing those songs. That became a practice in Israel. The songs are written down in the Book of the Songs of Sadness.
26Josiah did many things that showed he was faithful to the Lord. Those things and the other events of Josiah’s rule were in keeping with what is written in the Law of the Lord. 27All the events from beginning to end are written down. They are written in the records of the kings of Israel and Judah.
