Folket bekender deres synd
1Den 24. dag i den syvende måned samledes folket igen i Jerusalem. Denne gang fastede de og klædte sig i sækkelærred og kom jord på hovedet for at vise deres sorg. 2Israelitterne skilte sig ud fra alle de fremmede og bekendte deres egen og deres forfædres synd. 3-4I tre timer blev der læst op af Toraen, mens folk stod op og lyttede. I de næste tre timer bekendte folket deres synd og tilbad Herren deres Gud under ledelse af levitterne Jeshua, Bani, Kadmiel, Shebanja, Bunni, Sherebja, Bani og Kenani, der alle stod på trapper eller forhøjninger.
5Derefter råbte levitterne Jeshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabneja, Sherebja, Hodija, Shebanja og Petaja til folket: „Rejs jer og pris Herren, jeres Gud, fra evighed og til evighed! Højlovet være Herren, han som er langt større end nogen kan fatte og udtrykke.” Derefter ledte Ezra9,5 Oversat fra LXX, da den hebraiske tekst mangler indledningen. lovsangen:
6„Du er Gud, du er den eneste!
Du skabte himlen med alle dens stjerner,
jorden med alt, hvad den rummer,
havene med alt, hvad der findes i dem.
Fra dig udspringer alt liv,
og hele himlen tilbeder dig.
7Det var dig, Herre, vor Gud,
som udvalgte Abram,
førte ham ud af Ur i Kaldæa
og gav ham navnet Abraham.
8Du så hans hjertes trofasthed.
Derfor sluttede du pagt med ham
og gav ham løftet om landet,
hvor kana’anæerne og hittitterne,
amoritterne og perizzitterne,
jebusitterne og girgashitterne boede.
Og du holdt dit løfte, som du altid gør!
9Du så vores forfædres nød i Egypten,
hørte deres råb ved Det Røde Hav.
10Du fældede Farao og alle hans folk,
du vidste, hvor hovmodige de var.
Med tegn og undere greb du ind.
Derfor er du æret den dag i dag!
11Du kløvede havet for folkets øjne
og lod dem vandre tørskoet over.
Men deres fjender fejede du bort.
Du druknede dem på havets bund,
de sank som sten i bølgernes brus.
12Med en skysøjle viste du vej om dagen,
en ildsøjle lyste for dem om natten.
13Du steg ned på Sinais bjerg
og talte til folket fra Himlen.
Du gav dem retfærdige regler,
gode love, bud og befalinger.
14Du bød dem at holde Sabbatten hellig,
gav dem din lov gennem Moses, din tjener.
15Du stillede deres sult med brød fra himlen,
slukkede deres tørst med vand fra en klippe.
Du bød dem gå hen og indtage landet,
det land, du havde lovet dem.
16Men vores forfædre blev hovmodige,
hørte ikke på dine bud.
De adlød ikke dine befalinger,
17men fortsatte i deres ulydighed.
De glemte alle de undere,
som du gjorde engang.
De nægtede stædigt at ydmyge sig,
ville hellere tilbage til Egyptens slaveri!
Men du, oh Gud, er barmhjertig og god.
Du vredes nødigt, men tilgiver gerne.
Stor er din nåde og trofasthed,
du lod dem ikke i stikken.
18De støbte en tyrekalv af guld og råbte:
‚Her er den gud, som førte os ud af Egypten!’
De hånede dig op i dit åbne ansigt,
19men du viste dem alligevel nåde.
Du prisgav dem ikke i ørkenen!
Skysøjlen ledte dem fremad om dagen,
ildsøjlen viste dem vej om natten.
20Du vejledte dem ved din gode Ånd,
gav dem manna at spise
og vand til at slukke deres tørst.
21Du sørgede for dem i 40 år,
de manglede intet i ørkenen.
Deres klæder blev ikke slidt op,
deres fødder blev ikke ømme!
22Du gav dem sejr over mægtige folkeslag,
hjalp dem indtage landet stykke for stykke.
De erobrede kong Sihon af Heshbons land
og siden kong Og af Bashans rige.
23Du gjorde dem talrige som himlens stjerner.
Du førte dem ind i det dejlige land,
som du havde lovet deres forfædre,
at de skulle få i arv og eje.
24Deres børn kom og indtog landet.
Du overgav kana’anæerne til dem,
så de kunne gøre, hvad de ville,
med både konger og folkeslag.
25De indtog befæstede byer,
overtog fornemme huse med store vandreservoirer.
De overtog frugtbare jordlodder og vingårde,
olivenlunde og frugtplantager.
De spiste sig mætte og fede
og glædede sig over dine gaver.
26Men de gjorde oprør imod dig,
var ulydige og tilsidesatte din lov.
De myrdede dine profeter,
som formanede dem til omvendelse.
De hånede dig op i dit åbne ansigt.
27Da udleverede du dem til fjenderne,
og de kom i stor nød og ulykke.
I deres lidelser råbte de til dig,
og du hørte deres råb i din Himmel.
I din nåde sendte du dem ledere,
som frelste dem fra deres fjender.
28Men så snart der igen var fred,
gjorde de atter oprør imod dig.
Du gav dem påny i fjendevold,
så de igen måtte råbe til dig om hjælp.
Du hørte deres bøn i himlen
og reddede dem gang på gang.
29Du formanede dem til at følge din love,
men de ville ikke høre på dine bud.
De overtrådte de befalinger,
som netop skulle holde dem i live.
De var stædige og stivnakkede,
de nægtede at adlyde dig.
30I mange år bar du over med dem.
Du advarede dem ved din Ånd
gennem dine profeters ord.
Men de vendte det døve øre til,
og fremmede folk besejrede dem.
31Men på grund af din trofasthed,
udryddede du dem aldrig helt.
I din nåde svigtede du dem aldrig,
for du er en barmhjertig Gud.
32Og nu, Herre, vor Gud,
du store, mægtige, frygtindgydende,
du, som holder fast ved din pagt og nåde,
du ved, hvilke lidelser der har ramt os:
vores konger, fyrster og præster,
profeter, forfædre og hele vores folk,
siden assyrerkongerne indtog vores land.
33Hver gang du straffede os, var det retfærdigt.
Du havde ret, og vi havde uret.
34Vores konger adlød ikke dine love,
vores fyrster, præster og forfædre
lyttede ikke til dine gentagne advarsler.
35Du gav dem deres eget land,
du viste dem godhed gang på gang.
De nød godt af et stort og frugtbart land,
men vendte sig ikke fra deres ondskab.
36Derfor sidder vi som slaver i vores eget land,
det dejlige land, du gav vores forfædre
for at de skulle nyde dets goder.
37Landets rigdom går nu til de konger,
du har sat over os på grund af vores synd.
De har hånds- og halsret over os.
Vi er i stor nød!
1Now in the twenty and fourth day of this month the children of Israel were assembled with fasting, and with sackclothes, and earth upon them. 2And the seed of Israel separated themselves from all strangers, and stood and confessed their sins, and the iniquities of their fathers.9.2 strangers: Heb. strange children 3And they stood up in their place, and read in the book of the law of the LORD their God one fourth part of the day; and another fourth part they confessed, and worshipped the LORD their God.
4¶ Then stood up upon the stairs, of the Levites, Jeshua, and Bani, Kadmiel, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani, and Chenani, and cried with a loud voice unto the LORD their God.9.4 stairs: or, scaffold 5Then the Levites, Jeshua, and Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabniah, Sherebiah, Hodijah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah, said, Stand up and bless the LORD your God for ever and ever: and blessed be thy glorious name, which is exalted above all blessing and praise. 6Thou, even thou, art LORD alone; thou hast made heaven, the heaven of heavens, with all their host, the earth, and all things that are therein, the seas, and all that is therein, and thou preservest them all; and the host of heaven worshippeth thee. 7Thou art the LORD the God, who didst choose Abram, and broughtest him forth out of Ur of the Chaldees, and gavest him the name of Abraham; 8And foundest his heart faithful before thee, and madest a covenant with him to give the land of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Jebusites, and the Girgashites, to give it, I say, to his seed, and hast performed thy words; for thou art righteous: 9And didst see the affliction of our fathers in Egypt, and heardest their cry by the Red sea; 10And shewedst signs and wonders upon Pharaoh, and on all his servants, and on all the people of his land: for thou knewest that they dealt proudly against them. So didst thou get thee a name, as it is this day. 11And thou didst divide the sea before them, so that they went through the midst of the sea on the dry land; and their persecutors thou threwest into the deeps, as a stone into the mighty waters. 12Moreover thou leddest them in the day by a cloudy pillar; and in the night by a pillar of fire, to give them light in the way wherein they should go. 13Thou camest down also upon mount Sinai, and spakest with them from heaven, and gavest them right judgments, and true laws, good statutes and commandments:9.13 true…: Heb. laws of truth 14And madest known unto them thy holy sabbath, and commandedst them precepts, statutes, and laws, by the hand of Moses thy servant: 15And gavest them bread from heaven for their hunger, and broughtest forth water for them out of the rock for their thirst, and promisedst them that they should go in to possess the land which thou hadst sworn to give them.9.15 which…: Heb. which thou hadst lift up thine hand to give them 16But they and our fathers dealt proudly, and hardened their necks, and hearkened not to thy commandments, 17And refused to obey, neither were mindful of thy wonders that thou didst among them; but hardened their necks, and in their rebellion appointed a captain to return to their bondage: but thou art a God ready to pardon, gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and forsookest them not.9.17 a God…: Heb. a God of pardons 18Yea, when they had made them a molten calf, and said, This is thy God that brought thee up out of Egypt, and had wrought great provocations; 19Yet thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them not in the wilderness: the pillar of the cloud departed not from them by day, to lead them in the way; neither the pillar of fire by night, to shew them light, and the way wherein they should go. 20Thou gavest also thy good spirit to instruct them, and withheldest not thy manna from their mouth, and gavest them water for their thirst. 21Yea, forty years didst thou sustain them in the wilderness, so that they lacked nothing; their clothes waxed not old, and their feet swelled not. 22Moreover thou gavest them kingdoms and nations, and didst divide them into corners: so they possessed the land of Sihon, and the land of the king of Heshbon, and the land of Og king of Bashan. 23Their children also multipliedst thou as the stars of heaven, and broughtest them into the land, concerning which thou hadst promised to their fathers, that they should go in to possess it. 24So the children went in and possessed the land, and thou subduedst before them the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, and gavest them into their hands, with their kings, and the people of the land, that they might do with them as they would.9.24 as they…: Heb. according to their will 25And they took strong cities, and a fat land, and possessed houses full of all goods, wells digged, vineyards, and oliveyards, and fruit trees in abundance: so they did eat, and were filled, and became fat, and delighted themselves in thy great goodness.9.25 wells: or, cisterns9.25 fruit…: Heb. tree of food 26Nevertheless they were disobedient, and rebelled against thee, and cast thy law behind their backs, and slew thy prophets which testified against them to turn them to thee, and they wrought great provocations. 27Therefore thou deliveredst them into the hand of their enemies, who vexed them: and in the time of their trouble, when they cried unto thee, thou heardest them from heaven; and according to thy manifold mercies thou gavest them saviours, who saved them out of the hand of their enemies. 28But after they had rest, they did evil again before thee: therefore leftest thou them in the hand of their enemies, so that they had the dominion over them: yet when they returned, and cried unto thee, thou heardest them from heaven; and many times didst thou deliver them according to thy mercies;9.28 they did…: Heb. they returned to do evil 29And testifiedst against them, that thou mightest bring them again unto thy law: yet they dealt proudly, and hearkened not unto thy commandments, but sinned against thy judgments, (which if a man do, he shall live in them;) and withdrew the shoulder, and hardened their neck, and would not hear.9.29 withdrew…: Heb. they gave a withdrawing shoulder 30Yet many years didst thou forbear them, and testifiedst against them by thy spirit in thy prophets: yet would they not give ear: therefore gavest thou them into the hand of the people of the lands.9.30 forbear…: Heb. protract over them9.30 in thy…: Heb. in the hand of thy prophets 31Nevertheless for thy great mercies’ sake thou didst not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for thou art a gracious and merciful God. 32Now therefore, our God, the great, the mighty, and the terrible God, who keepest covenant and mercy, let not all the trouble seem little before thee, that hath come upon us, on our kings, on our princes, and on our priests, and on our prophets, and on our fathers, and on all thy people, since the time of the kings of Assyria unto this day.9.32 trouble: Heb. weariness9.32 that…: Heb. that hath found us 33Howbeit thou art just in all that is brought upon us; for thou hast done right, but we have done wickedly: 34Neither have our kings, our princes, our priests, nor our fathers, kept thy law, nor hearkened unto thy commandments and thy testimonies, wherewith thou didst testify against them. 35For they have not served thee in their kingdom, and in thy great goodness that thou gavest them, and in the large and fat land which thou gavest before them, neither turned they from their wicked works. 36Behold, we are servants this day, and for the land that thou gavest unto our fathers to eat the fruit thereof and the good thereof, behold, we are servants in it: 37And it yieldeth much increase unto the kings whom thou hast set over us because of our sins: also they have dominion over our bodies, and over our cattle, at their pleasure, and we are in great distress. 38And because of all this we make a sure covenant, and write it; and our princes, Levites, and priests, seal unto it.9.38 seal: Heb. are at the sealing, or, sealed
