Levitternes byer
1De levitiske klaners overhoveder kom nu til Shilo med en anmodning til ypperstepræsten Eleazar, Josva og overhovederne for de øvrige stammer.
2„Herren talte til Moses om, at vi skulle have nogle byer at bo i og have græsmarker til vores husdyr,” sagde de.
3Derfor gav de øvrige stammer afkald på et antal byer med opland, som ved lodtrækning blev fordelt mellem levitterne. 4Det første lod faldt på Kehat-klanen. Arons slægt, som hørte til denne klan,21,4 Levi havde tre sønner: Gershon, Kehat og Merari (se 1.Mos. 46,11), og Aron var sønnesøn af Kehat (se 2.Mos. 6,18-20). Eleazar var søn af Aron. fik 13 byer, der oprindelig var blevet tildelt Judas, Simeons og Benjamins stammer. 5De øvrige slægter blandt kehattitterne fik 10 byer fra Efraims, Dans og Manasses halve stammes områder, 6mens Issakars, Ashers, Naftalis og Manasses halve stamme i Bashan overgav 13 byer til Gershon-klanen. 7Merari-klanen fik 12 byer af Rubens, Gads og Zebulons stammer. 8Herrens befaling til Moses var dermed fulgt. Alle disse byer med tilhørende græsmarker blev ved lodtrækning fordelt blandt levitterne.
9-16Af de 13 byer, som Arons slægt fik, var de ni fra Judas og Simeons områder. Først fik de Hebron med tilhørende græsmarker i Judas højland—tilflugtsbyen, som også kaldes Kirjat-Arba efter anakitten Anaks far. Men Kaleb af Judas stamme fik lov at beholde de øvrige marker,21,9-16 Præsterne måtte ikke dyrke jorden, men måtte gerne holde køer, får og geder. Derfor havde de brug for græsmarker, men ikke de øvrige marker, som kunne dyrkes med korn, vindruer eller frugttræer. som hørte til byen, samt de omliggende landsbyer. Arons slægt fik også Libna, Jattir, Eshtemoa, Holon, Debir, Ajin, Jutta og Bet-Shemesh—alle med tilhørende græsmarker.
17-18De øvrige fire byer var i Benjamins stammeområde: Gibeon, Geba, Anatot og Alemet. 19Præsterne, Arons efterkommere, fik altså i alt 13 byer med tilhørende græsmarker til deres husdyr.
20-22De øvrige familier fra Kehat-klanen fik af Efraims stamme følgende fire byer med tilhørende græsmarker: tilflugtsbyen Sikem i Efraims højland, Gezer, Kibsajim og Bet-Horon.
23-24Dans stamme afstod følgende fire byer med tilhørende græsmarker: Elteke, Gibbeton, Ajjalon og Gat-Rimmon.
25Manasses halve stamme afstod byerne Ta’anak og Jibleam.21,25 Den hebraiske kopi af teksten har fejlagtigt gentaget navnet Gat-Rimmon. 26Det var i alt 10 byer med tilhørende græsmarker, som blev afstået til resten af Kehat-klanen.
27De 13 byer med tilhørende græsmarker, som Gershon-klanen fik, lå i følgende stammeområder: Manasses halve stamme i Bashan afstod to byer: tilflugtsbyen Golan og Ashtarot.
28-29Issakars stamme afstod fire byer: Kishjon, Daberat, Jarmut og En-Gannim.
30-31Ashers stamme afstod også fire byer: Mishal, Abdon, Helkat og Rehob.
32-33Naftalis stamme afstod tre byer: tilflugtsbyen Kedesh i Galilæa, Hammot-Dor og Kartan.
34-35De 12 byer, som ved lodtrækning tilfaldt den sidste af levitternes klaner, Merari-klanen, lå i følgende stammeområder: Zebulons stamme afstod fire byer: Jokneam, Karta, Rimmona og Nahalal.
36-37Rubens stamme afstod også fire byer: Betzer, Jahatz, Kedemot og Mefa’at. 38-40Gads stamme afstod også fire byer: tilflugtsbyen Ramot i Gilead, Mahanajim, Heshbon og Jazer.
41-42På denne måde fik Levitterne i alt 48 byer med tilhørende græsmarker.
43Således fordelte Herren hele landet mellem Israels stammer, sådan som han havde lovet deres forfædre; og de slog sig ned i landet, efter at de havde taget det i besiddelse. 44Derefter gav Herren dem fred og ro i landet, sådan som han havde lovet; ingen kunne klare sig imod dem, for Herren overgav deres fjender til dem. 45Herren opfyldte alle de gode løfter, han havde givet sit folk. Det var ikke tomme ord, han havde talt!
Towns for the Levites
1Now the family heads of the Levites approached Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the other tribal families of Israel 2at Shiloh in Canaan and said to them, “The Lord commanded through Moses that you give us towns to live in, with pasturelands for our livestock.” 3So, as the Lord had commanded, the Israelites gave the Levites the following towns and pasturelands out of their own inheritance:
4The first lot came out for the Kohathites, according to their clans. The Levites who were descendants of Aaron the priest were allotted thirteen towns from the tribes of Judah, Simeon and Benjamin. 5The rest of Kohath’s descendants were allotted ten towns from the clans of the tribes of Ephraim, Dan and half of Manasseh.
6The descendants of Gershon were allotted thirteen towns from the clans of the tribes of Issachar, Asher, Naphtali and the half-tribe of Manasseh in Bashan.
7The descendants of Merari, according to their clans, received twelve towns from the tribes of Reuben, Gad and Zebulun.
8So the Israelites allotted to the Levites these towns and their pasturelands, as the Lord had commanded through Moses.
9From the tribes of Judah and Simeon they allotted the following towns by name 10(these towns were assigned to the descendants of Aaron who were from the Kohathite clans of the Levites, because the first lot fell to them):
11They gave them Kiriath Arba (that is, Hebron), with its surrounding pastureland, in the hill country of Judah. (Arba was the forefather of Anak.) 12But the fields and villages around the city they had given to Caleb son of Jephunneh as his possession.
13So to the descendants of Aaron the priest they gave Hebron (a city of refuge for one accused of murder), Libnah, 14Jattir, Eshtemoa, 15Holon, Debir, 16Ain, Juttah and Beth Shemesh, together with their pasturelands—nine towns from these two tribes.
17And from the tribe of Benjamin they gave them: Gibeon, Geba, 18Anathoth and Almon, together with their pasturelands—four towns.
19The total number of towns for the priests, the descendants of Aaron, came to thirteen, together with their pasturelands.
20The rest of the Kohathite clans of the Levites were allotted towns from the tribe of Ephraim:
21In the hill country of Ephraim they were given Shechem (a city of refuge for one accused of murder) and Gezer, 22Kibzaim and Beth Horon, together with their pasturelands—four towns.
23Also from the tribe of Dan they received: Eltekeh, Gibbethon, 24Aijalon and Gath Rimmon, together with their pasturelands—four towns.
25From half the tribe of Manasseh they received: Taanach and Gath Rimmon, together with their pasturelands—two towns.
26All these ten towns and their pasturelands were given to the rest of the Kohathite clans.
27The Levite clans of the Gershonites were given:
from the half-tribe of Manasseh,
Golan in Bashan (a city of refuge for one accused of murder) and Be Eshterah, together with their pasturelands—two towns;
28from the tribe of Issachar,
Kishion, Daberath, 29Jarmuth and En Gannim, together with their pasturelands—four towns;
30from the tribe of Asher,
Mishal, Abdon, 31Helkath and Rehob, together with their pasturelands—four towns;
32from the tribe of Naphtali,
Kedesh in Galilee (a city of refuge for one accused of murder), Hammoth Dor and Kartan, together with their pasturelands—three towns.
33The total number of towns of the Gershonite clans came to thirteen, together with their pasturelands.
34The Merarite clans (the rest of the Levites) were given:
from the tribe of Zebulun,
Jokneam, Kartah, 35Dimnah and Nahalal, together with their pasturelands—four towns;
36from the tribe of Reuben,
Bezer, Jahaz, 37Kedemoth and Mephaath, together with their pasturelands—four towns;
38from the tribe of Gad,
Ramoth in Gilead (a city of refuge for one accused of murder), Mahanaim, 39Heshbon and Jazer, together with their pasturelands—four towns in all.
40The total number of towns allotted to the Merarite clans, who were the rest of the Levites, came to twelve.
41The towns of the Levites in the territory held by the Israelites were forty-eight in all, together with their pasturelands. 42Each of these towns had pasturelands surrounding it; this was true for all these towns.
43So the Lord gave Israel all the land he had sworn to give their ancestors, and they took possession of it and settled there. 44The Lord gave them rest on every side, just as he had sworn to their ancestors. Not one of their enemies withstood them; the Lord gave all their enemies into their hands. 45Not one of all the Lord’s good promises to Israel failed; every one was fulfilled.
