Græshoppeplagen ses som et tegn på og forvarsel om Guds dom
1Blæs i vædderhornet fra Zion. Lad præsterne sende signal fra Herrens hellige bjerg. Alle mennesker vil skælve, for dommens dag er nær.
2Det bliver en mørk og dyster dag med kulsorte skyer på himlen. Som morgenlyset breder sig over bjergene, bevæger en mægtig fjendehær sig frem. Aldrig før har man set så vældig en hær, og aldrig siden skal man se dens lige. 3Den stormer frem som en steppebrand. Foran den ligger landet grønt og frugtbart som Edens have, bagved den er landet øde som en ørken. Intet undslipper. 4Det ligner en hær af heste, som stormer frem til angreb. 5De springer hen over bjergene med en larm som stridsvogne i fuld fart. Man hører en knitren som en stubmark, der brænder. De rykker frem som en mægtig hær i kampformation. 6Folkeslag gribes af frygt for dem, og alle ansigter bliver ligblege.
7De stormer frem som veltrænede soldater og forcerer enhver forhindring. De styrer lige mod målet uden at komme ud af kurs. 8De går ikke i vejen for hinanden, men holder retningen. De trænger frem gennem en regn af spyd, og lader sig ikke standse. 9De kaster sig over byen. De løber oven på bymuren. De trænger ind i husene. De klatrer gennem vinduerne, som var de tyve. 10Jorden skælver foran dem, og himlens kræfter rystes. Solen og månen formørkes, og stjernerne holder op med at skinne.
11Herren fører an med et højt kommandoråb, for det er hans mægtige, talløse hær. En enorm skare står parat til at udføre hans ordrer. Det bliver en frygtelig dag, når Herren fælder sin dom. Hvem kan udholde den dag?
Et kald til omvendelse
12Herren siger: „Vend om til mig, mens der endnu er tid! Søg mig af hele jeres hjerte med anger, gråd og faste. 13Sønderriv jeres hjerter, ikke jeres tøj.”2,13 Det var skik dengang at sønderrive sin yderkjortel som tegn på sorg og fortvivlelse.
Vend om til Herren, jeres Gud, for han er nådig og barmhjertig. Der skal meget til, før han bliver vred, og han omslutter jer med sin trofaste kærlighed. Han er parat til at eftergive straffen. 14Hvem ved? Det kan være, han standser straffen og velsigner jer i stedet, så der igen kan bringes afgrødeofre og drikofre til Herren, jeres Gud.
15Blæs nu I vædderhornet fra Zions bjerg! Kald folket sammen til faste og bod. 16Alle skal samles, både gamle og børn, ja selv spædbørn. Lad brudepar afbryde deres fest for at komme herhen.
17Guds tjenere, præsterne, skal stille sig op mellem indgangen til templet og alteret, så de grædende kan gå i forbøn for landet. „Herre, skån dit folk,” skal de bede. „Lad ikke de andre folkeslag håne os og sige: ‚Hvor er jeres Gud, som skulle hjælpe jer?’ ”
Herren griber ind
18Da de havde gjort det, fik Herren medlidenhed med sit folk, og viste sin nidkærhed for det land, han havde givet dem. 19Han svarede på sit folks bøn og sagde: „Jeg vil give jer korn, olivenolie og vin, så der er rigeligt til alle. I skal ikke længere hånes af de andre folkeslag. 20Jeg vil fjerne hæren af græshopper fra nord. Størsteparten drives ud i ørkenen, mens fortropperne drukner i Det Døde Hav og bagtropperne i Middelhavet. Der bliver en voldsom stank af død.”
Herren har gjort store ting! 21Nu skal alle glæde og fryde sig, for Herren har gjort store ting for os. 22Dyrene glæder sig, for græsset bliver grønt, og træerne bærer frugt. Figentræer og vinstokke giver igen en rigelig høst.
23Jerusalem, fryd dig over Herren, din Gud, for regnen, han sender, er et tegn på hans godhed. Han sender rigeligt med efterårsregn og forårsregn som før. 24Tærskepladsen skal fyldes med korn, persekarret flyde over med druesaft og olivenpressen med olie.
25Herren siger: „Jeg vil erstatte det, I mistede i de år, da græshopperne åd jeres afgrøder. Det var mig, der sendte den store hær imod jer. 26-27Men nu skal I spise og blive mætte, og I skal takke og lovprise mig for den store nåde, jeg har vist jer. Aldrig igen skal mit folk opleve en lignende katastrofe. I skal få at se, at jeg er midt iblandt mit folk, Israel, og at jeg alene er Herren, jeres Gud.
An army of locusts
1Blow the trumpet in Zion;
sound the alarm on my holy hill.
Let all who live in the land tremble,
for the day of the Lord is coming.
It is close at hand –
2a day of darkness and gloom,
a day of clouds and blackness.
Like dawn spreading across the mountains
a large and mighty army comes,
such as never was in ancient times
nor ever will be in ages to come.
3Before them fire devours,
behind them a flame blazes.
Before them the land is like the garden of Eden,
behind them, a desert waste –
nothing escapes them.
4They have the appearance of horses;
they gallop along like cavalry.
5With a noise like that of chariots
they leap over the mountaintops,
like a crackling fire consuming stubble,
like a mighty army drawn up for battle.
6At the sight of them, nations are in anguish;
every face turns pale.
7They charge like warriors;
they scale walls like soldiers.
They all march in line,
not swerving from their course.
8They do not jostle each other;
each marches straight ahead.
They plunge through defences
without breaking ranks.
9They rush upon the city;
they run along the wall.
They climb into the houses;
like thieves they enter through the windows.
10Before them the earth shakes,
the heavens tremble,
the sun and moon are darkened,
and the stars no longer shine.
11The Lord thunders
at the head of his army;
his forces are beyond number,
and mighty is the army that obeys his command.
The day of the Lord is great;
it is dreadful.
Who can endure it?
Rend your heart
12‘Even now,’ declares the Lord,
‘return to me with all your heart,
with fasting and weeping and mourning.’
13Rend your heart
and not your garments.
Return to the Lord your God,
for he is gracious and compassionate,
slow to anger and abounding in love,
and he relents from sending calamity.
14Who knows? He may turn and relent
and leave behind a blessing –
grain offerings and drink offerings
for the Lord your God.
15Blow the trumpet in Zion,
declare a holy fast,
call a sacred assembly.
16Gather the people,
consecrate the assembly;
bring together the elders,
gather the children,
those nursing at the breast.
Let the bridegroom leave his room
and the bride her chamber.
17Let the priests, who minister before the Lord,
weep between the portico and the altar.
Let them say, ‘Spare your people, Lord.
Do not make your inheritance an object of scorn,
a byword among the nations.
Why should they say among the peoples,
“Where is their God?” ’
The Lord’s answer
18Then the Lord was jealous for his land
and took pity on his people.
19The Lord replied2:18,19 Or Lord will be jealous… / and take pity… / 19 The Lord will reply to them:
‘I am sending you grain, new wine and olive oil,
enough to satisfy you fully;
never again will I make you
an object of scorn to the nations.
20‘I will drive the northern horde far from you,
pushing it into a parched and barren land;
its eastern ranks will drown in the Dead Sea
and its western ranks in the Mediterranean Sea.
And its stench will go up;
its smell will rise.’
Surely he has done great things!
21Do not be afraid, land of Judah;
be glad and rejoice.
Surely the Lord has done great things!
22Do not be afraid, you wild animals,
for the pastures in the wilderness are becoming green.
The trees are bearing their fruit;
the fig-tree and the vine yield their riches.
23Be glad, people of Zion,
rejoice in the Lord your God,
for he has given you the autumn rains
because he is faithful.
He sends you abundant showers,
both autumn and spring rains, as before.
24The threshing-floors will be filled with grain;
the vats will overflow with new wine and oil.
25‘I will repay you for the years the locusts have eaten –
the great locust and the young locust,
the other locusts and the locust swarm2:25 The precise meaning of the four Hebrew words used here for locusts is uncertain. –
my great army that I sent among you.
26You will have plenty to eat, until you are full,
and you will praise the name of the Lord your God,
who has worked wonders for you;
never again will my people be shamed.
27Then you will know that I am in Israel,
that I am the Lord your God,
and that there is no other;
never again will my people be shamed.
The day of the Lord
28‘And afterwards,
I will pour out my Spirit on all people.
Your sons and daughters will prophesy,
your old men will dream dreams,
your young men will see visions.
29Even on my servants, both men and women,
I will pour out my Spirit in those days.
30I will show wonders in the heavens
and on the earth,
blood and fire and billows of smoke.
31The sun will be turned to darkness
and the moon to blood
before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord.
32And everyone who calls
on the name of the Lord will be saved;
for on Mount Zion and in Jerusalem
there will be deliverance,
as the Lord has said,
even among the survivors
whom the Lord calls.2:32 In Hebrew texts 2:28-32 is numbered 3:1-5.
