Jeremias anklages for at være en falsk profet, men bliver frifundet
1Det følgende budskab kom til mig fra Herren i kong Jojakims, Josias’ søns, første regeringsår:
2Først sagde Herren til mig: „Stil dig uden for Herrens tempel med et opråb til folket, der er kommet fra hele Juda for at tilbede. Sørg for at forkynde hele budskabet for dem, glem ikke et eneste ord. 3Måske vil de høre efter og vende om fra deres ondskab, så jeg kan tilbageholde den straf, jeg er parat til at give dem for deres ondskab.”
4Budskabet lød således: „Hvis I ikke vil lytte til mig, siger Herren, og adlyde de love, jeg har givet jer, 5og hvis I ikke vil lytte til mine tjenere, profeterne, som jeg gang på gang forgæves har sendt for at advare jer, 6så vil jeg ødelægge templet her på samme måde, som jeg ødelagde helligdommen i Shilo, og alle vil betragte Jerusalem som et forbandet sted.”
7-8Da jeg havde forkyndt hele budskabet for folket, blev jeg pågrebet af præsterne og de falske profeter og de andre, der var samlet uden for templet. „Du skal dø,” skreg de. 9„Hvor vover du at profetere i Herrens navn, at hans tempel vil blive ødelagt ligesom helligdommen i Shilo, og at Jerusalem skal ødelægges, så ingen kan bo her?” Og folk stimlede sammen om mig foran Herrens hus.
10Da Judas øverste ledere hørte, hvad der foregik, skyndte de sig straks fra paladset over til templet og satte sig ved Den Nye Port for at dømme i sagen. 11Præsterne og de falske profeter fremlagde nu deres anklager for lederne og folket. „Den mand bør dømmes til døden!” sagde de. „I hørte selv, hvad han sagde. Han er en forræder, for han har profeteret imod denne by.”
12Derefter forsvarede jeg mig med følgende ord: „Det er Herren, der har sendt mig for at profetere imod templet og Jerusalem. Hvert eneste ord, jeg har sagt, har jeg fået fra ham. 13Men hvis I vil holde op med at synde imod ham og i stedet begynde at adlyde Herren jeres Gud, vil han ikke gøre alvor af den straf, han har truet jer med. 14Hvad mig selv angår, så kan I gøre med mig, hvad I vil. 15Men én ting er sikkert: Hvis I slår mig ihjel, dræber I en uskyldig mand, og I og alle byens indbyggere vil blive krævet til regnskab for det. Jeg forsikrer jer, at det er Herren, der har sendt mig og givet mig hvert eneste ord, jeg har talt.”
16Så sagde lederne og folket til præsterne og de falske profeter: „Denne mand fortjener ikke døden, for han har talt til os i Herren, vores Guds, navn.”
17Derefter rejste nogle af de gamle og vise mænd sig og talte til folket: 18„I kong Hizkija af Judas regeringstid profeterede Mika fra Moreshet følgende for folket: ‚Hør hvad Herren, den Almægtige, siger: Zion bliver lagt øde som en pløjemark, Jerusalem bliver til en hob af ruiner, tempelbjerget bliver dækket af et tjørnekrat.’ 19Hvordan reagerede kong Hizkija og folket på det budskab? Slog de Mika ihjel? Nej, de vendte sig fra deres ondskab og tilbad Herren. De bønfaldt ham om at være nådig. Derfor tilbageholdt Herren den frygtelige dom, som han havde udtalt over dem. Hvis vi nu slår Jeremias ihjel, hvem ved, hvad Herren så vil gøre imod os?”
20Der var engang en anden profet, som bragte et tilsvarende domsbudskab imod Jerusalem og Judas land. Han hed Urija, Shemajas søn fra Kirjat-Jearim. 21Da kong Jojakim og hans officerer og embedsmænd hørte hans budskab, sendte kongen en mand hen for at dræbe profeten. Urija fik imidlertid underretning om det og flygtede til Egypten. 22Så sendte kong Jojakim Elnatan, Ahbors søn, og en gruppe mænd af sted til Egypten for at fange ham. 23De arresterede ham og førte ham tilbage til kong Jojakim, som huggede ham ned med sit sværd og lod ham kaste i en offentlig grav.
24Til sidst stod kongens sekretær, Ahikam, Shafans søn, frem og talte min sag, og det lykkedes ham at overtale retten til ikke at udlevere mig til folket. Derved undgik jeg at blive slået ihjel.
Jeremiah Threatened With Death
1Early in the reign of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, this word came from the Lord: 2“This is what the Lord says: Stand in the courtyard of the Lord’s house and speak to all the people of the towns of Judah who come to worship in the house of the Lord. Tell them everything I command you; do not omit a word. 3Perhaps they will listen and each will turn from their evil ways. Then I will relent and not inflict on them the disaster I was planning because of the evil they have done. 4Say to them, ‘This is what the Lord says: If you do not listen to me and follow my law, which I have set before you, 5and if you do not listen to the words of my servants the prophets, whom I have sent to you again and again (though you have not listened), 6then I will make this house like Shiloh and this city a curse26:6 That is, its name will be used in cursing (see 29:22); or, others will see that it is cursed. among all the nations of the earth.’ ”
7The priests, the prophets and all the people heard Jeremiah speak these words in the house of the Lord. 8But as soon as Jeremiah finished telling all the people everything the Lord had commanded him to say, the priests, the prophets and all the people seized him and said, “You must die! 9Why do you prophesy in the Lord’s name that this house will be like Shiloh and this city will be desolate and deserted?” And all the people crowded around Jeremiah in the house of the Lord.
10When the officials of Judah heard about these things, they went up from the royal palace to the house of the Lord and took their places at the entrance of the New Gate of the Lord’s house. 11Then the priests and the prophets said to the officials and all the people, “This man should be sentenced to death because he has prophesied against this city. You have heard it with your own ears!”
12Then Jeremiah said to all the officials and all the people: “The Lord sent me to prophesy against this house and this city all the things you have heard. 13Now reform your ways and your actions and obey the Lord your God. Then the Lord will relent and not bring the disaster he has pronounced against you. 14As for me, I am in your hands; do with me whatever you think is good and right. 15Be assured, however, that if you put me to death, you will bring the guilt of innocent blood on yourselves and on this city and on those who live in it, for in truth the Lord has sent me to you to speak all these words in your hearing.”
16Then the officials and all the people said to the priests and the prophets, “This man should not be sentenced to death! He has spoken to us in the name of the Lord our God.”
17Some of the elders of the land stepped forward and said to the entire assembly of people, 18“Micah of Moresheth prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah. He told all the people of Judah, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty says:
“ ‘Zion will be plowed like a field,
Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble,
the temple hill a mound overgrown with thickets.’26:18 Micah 3:12
19“Did Hezekiah king of Judah or anyone else in Judah put him to death? Did not Hezekiah fear the Lord and seek his favor? And did not the Lord relent, so that he did not bring the disaster he pronounced against them? We are about to bring a terrible disaster on ourselves!”
20(Now Uriah son of Shemaiah from Kiriath Jearim was another man who prophesied in the name of the Lord; he prophesied the same things against this city and this land as Jeremiah did. 21When King Jehoiakim and all his officers and officials heard his words, the king was determined to put him to death. But Uriah heard of it and fled in fear to Egypt. 22King Jehoiakim, however, sent Elnathan son of Akbor to Egypt, along with some other men. 23They brought Uriah out of Egypt and took him to King Jehoiakim, who had him struck down with a sword and his body thrown into the burial place of the common people.)
24Furthermore, Ahikam son of Shaphan supported Jeremiah, and so he was not handed over to the people to be put to death.
