Judges 11 – NIV & NASV

New International Version

Judges 11:1-40

1Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty warrior. His father was Gilead; his mother was a prostitute. 2Gilead’s wife also bore him sons, and when they were grown up, they drove Jephthah away. “You are not going to get any inheritance in our family,” they said, “because you are the son of another woman.” 3So Jephthah fled from his brothers and settled in the land of Tob, where a gang of scoundrels gathered around him and followed him.

4Some time later, when the Ammonites were fighting against Israel, 5the elders of Gilead went to get Jephthah from the land of Tob. 6“Come,” they said, “be our commander, so we can fight the Ammonites.”

7Jephthah said to them, “Didn’t you hate me and drive me from my father’s house? Why do you come to me now, when you’re in trouble?”

8The elders of Gilead said to him, “Nevertheless, we are turning to you now; come with us to fight the Ammonites, and you will be head over all of us who live in Gilead.”

9Jephthah answered, “Suppose you take me back to fight the Ammonites and the Lord gives them to me—will I really be your head?”

10The elders of Gilead replied, “The Lord is our witness; we will certainly do as you say.” 11So Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him head and commander over them. And he repeated all his words before the Lord in Mizpah.

12Then Jephthah sent messengers to the Ammonite king with the question: “What do you have against me that you have attacked my country?”

13The king of the Ammonites answered Jephthah’s messengers, “When Israel came up out of Egypt, they took away my land from the Arnon to the Jabbok, all the way to the Jordan. Now give it back peaceably.”

14Jephthah sent back messengers to the Ammonite king, 15saying:

“This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites. 16But when they came up out of Egypt, Israel went through the wilderness to the Red Sea11:16 Or the Sea of Reeds and on to Kadesh. 17Then Israel sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, ‘Give us permission to go through your country,’ but the king of Edom would not listen. They sent also to the king of Moab, and he refused. So Israel stayed at Kadesh.

18“Next they traveled through the wilderness, skirted the lands of Edom and Moab, passed along the eastern side of the country of Moab, and camped on the other side of the Arnon. They did not enter the territory of Moab, for the Arnon was its border.

19“Then Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, who ruled in Heshbon, and said to him, ‘Let us pass through your country to our own place.’ 20Sihon, however, did not trust Israel11:20 Or however, would not make an agreement for Israel to pass through his territory. He mustered all his troops and encamped at Jahaz and fought with Israel.

21“Then the Lord, the God of Israel, gave Sihon and his whole army into Israel’s hands, and they defeated them. Israel took over all the land of the Amorites who lived in that country, 22capturing all of it from the Arnon to the Jabbok and from the desert to the Jordan.

23“Now since the Lord, the God of Israel, has driven the Amorites out before his people Israel, what right have you to take it over? 24Will you not take what your god Chemosh gives you? Likewise, whatever the Lord our God has given us, we will possess. 25Are you any better than Balak son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he ever quarrel with Israel or fight with them? 26For three hundred years Israel occupied Heshbon, Aroer, the surrounding settlements and all the towns along the Arnon. Why didn’t you retake them during that time? 27I have not wronged you, but you are doing me wrong by waging war against me. Let the Lord, the Judge, decide the dispute this day between the Israelites and the Ammonites.”

28The king of Ammon, however, paid no attention to the message Jephthah sent him.

29Then the Spirit of the Lord came on Jephthah. He crossed Gilead and Manasseh, passed through Mizpah of Gilead, and from there he advanced against the Ammonites. 30And Jephthah made a vow to the Lord: “If you give the Ammonites into my hands, 31whatever comes out of the door of my house to meet me when I return in triumph from the Ammonites will be the Lord’s, and I will sacrifice it as a burnt offering.”

32Then Jephthah went over to fight the Ammonites, and the Lord gave them into his hands. 33He devastated twenty towns from Aroer to the vicinity of Minnith, as far as Abel Keramim. Thus Israel subdued Ammon.

34When Jephthah returned to his home in Mizpah, who should come out to meet him but his daughter, dancing to the sound of timbrels! She was an only child. Except for her he had neither son nor daughter. 35When he saw her, he tore his clothes and cried, “Oh no, my daughter! You have brought me down and I am devastated. I have made a vow to the Lord that I cannot break.”

36“My father,” she replied, “you have given your word to the Lord. Do to me just as you promised, now that the Lord has avenged you of your enemies, the Ammonites. 37But grant me this one request,” she said. “Give me two months to roam the hills and weep with my friends, because I will never marry.”

38“You may go,” he said. And he let her go for two months. She and her friends went into the hills and wept because she would never marry. 39After the two months, she returned to her father, and he did to her as he had vowed. And she was a virgin.

From this comes the Israelite tradition 40that each year the young women of Israel go out for four days to commemorate the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite.

New Amharic Standard Version

መሳፍንት 11:1-40

1ገለዓዳዊው ዮፍታሔ ኀያል ጦረኛ ነበረ፤ አባቱ ገለዓድ ነበር፤ እናቱም ጋለሞታ ነበረች። 2እንደዚሁም የገለዓድ ሚስት ለገለዓድ ወንዶች ልጆች ወለደችለት፤ እነርሱም ባደጉ ጊዜ ዮፍታሔን፣ “ከሌላ ሴት ስለ ተወለድህ ከቤተ ሰባችን ምንም ዐይነት ውርስ አይገባህም” በማለት አሳደዱት። 3ስለዚህም ዮፍታሔ ከወንድሞቹ ሸሽቶ መኖሪያውን ጦብ በተባለች ምድር አደረገ፤ እዚያም ወሮበሎች ተሰባስበው ተከተሉት።

4ከጥቂት ጊዜ በኋላም አሞናውያን በእስራኤል ላይ ጦርነት ባደረጉ ጊዜ፣ 5የገለዓድ አለቆች ዮፍታሔን ለማምጣት ወደ ጦብ ምድር ሄዱ። 6እነርሱም፣ “ከአሞናውያን ጋር መዋጋት እንችል ዘንድ መጥተህ ምራን” አሉት።

7ዮፍታሔም፣ “ምነው ጠልታችሁኝ ከአባቴ ቤት አሳድዳችሁኝ አልነበረምን? ታዲያ አሁን ችግር ሲገጥማችሁ ነው የምትፈልጉኝ?” አላቸው።

8የገለዓድ አለቆችም፣ “እንግዲህ አሁን ወደ አንተ መጥተናል፤ አሞናውያንን እንድንወጋ በል ተነሥና አብረን እንሂድ፤ በገለዓድ በምንኖረው በሁላችንም ላይ አለቃ ትሆናለህ” አሉት።

9ዮፍታሔም፣ “አሞናውያንን ለመውጋት ወደ አገሬ ብትመልሱኝና እግዚአብሔር በእጄ አሳልፎ ቢሰጣቸው በርግጥ አለቃችሁ እሆናለሁ?” ሲል ጠየቃቸው።

10የገለዓድ አለቆችም፣ “እግዚአብሔር ምስክራችን ነው፤ ያልኸውንም በርግጥ እናደርጋለን” አሉት። 11ስለዚህ ዮፍታሔ ከገለዓድ አለቆች ጋር ሄደ፤ ሕዝቡም በላያቸው ላይ አለቃና አዛዥ አደረጉት፤ ዮፍታሔም የተናገረውን ቃል ሁሉ ምጽጳ ላይ በእግዚአብሔር ፊት ደገመው።

12ከዚያም ዮፍታሔ ወደ አሞናውያን ንጉሥ፣ “ከእኔ ጋር ምን ጠብ ቢኖርህ ነው መጥተህ አገሬን የወጋኸው?” በማለት መልእክተኞች ላከ።

13የአሞናውያንም ንጉሥ ለዮፍታሔ መልእክተኞች፣ “ይህን ያደረግሁት እስራኤል ከግብፅ በወጣ ጊዜ በአርኖንና በያቦቅ ወንዞች መካከል ያለውንና እስከ ዮርዳኖስ ያለውን አገሬን ስለ ወሰዱብኝ ነው፤ አሁንም በሰላም መልሱልኝ” አላቸው።

14ዮፍታሔም መልእክተኞቹን እንደ ገና ወደ አሞናውያን ንጉሥ ላካቸው፤ 15እንዲህም አላቸው፤ “ዮፍታሔ እንዲህ ይላል፤ እስራኤል የሞዓብንም ሆነ የአሞናውያንን ምድር አልወሰደም። 16እስራኤል ከግብፅ በወጣ ጊዜ በምድረ በዳ አድርጎ ወደ ቀይ ባሕር11፥16 ዕብራይስጡ ያም ሶውፍ ይላል፤ ይህም የዳንኤል ባሕር ማለት ነው። ከዚያም ወደ ቃዴስ ሄደ። 17እስራኤልም ወደ ኤዶም ንጉሥ፣ ‘በአገርህ እንዳልፍ እባክህ ፍቀድልኝ’ በማለት መልእክተኞችን ላከበት፤ የኤዶም ንጉሥ ግን አልሰማውም። ለሞዓብ ንጉሥም እንደዚሁ ላከበት፤ እርሱም አልተቀበለውም፤ ስለዚህ እስራኤል በቃዴስ ተቀመጠ።

18“ቀጥሎም የኤዶምንና የሞዓብን ምድር በመዞር፣ በምድረ በዳው ተጕዞ ከሞዓብ በስተ ምሥራቅ በኩል በማለፍ ከአርኖን ማዶ ሰፈረ፤ የሞዓብም ድንበር አርኖን ስለ ነበር ወደ ሞዓብ ክልል አልገባም።

19“ከዚያም እስራኤል በሐሴቦን ወዳለው ወደ አሞራውያን ንጉሥ ወደ ሴዎን መልእክተኞች ልኮ፣ ‘ወደ ገዛ ስፍራችን ለመሄድ በአገርህ እንዳልፍ ፍቀድልኝ’ አለው። 20ሴዎን ግን በግዛቱ እንዲያልፍ ለመፍቀድ እስራኤልን አላመነውም11፥20 ወይም ከእስራኤል ጋር አልተስማማም፤ ሰራዊቱንም ሰብስቦ በያሃድ ከሰፈረ በኋላ ከእስራኤል ጋር ተዋጋ።

21“ከዚያም የእስራኤል አምላክ እግዚአብሔር ሴዎንንና ሕዝቡን ሁሉ በእስራኤል እጅ አሳልፎ ሰጣቸው፤ አሸነፏቸውም። እስራኤልም በዚያ አገር የሚኖሩትን የአሞራውያንን ምድር በሙሉ ወረሰ፤ 22ከአርኖን እስከ ያቦቅ፣ ከምድረ በዳው እስከ ዮርዳኖስ ድረስ ያለውን ምድር በሙሉ ወረሱ።

23“እንግዲህ የእስራኤል አምላክ እግዚአብሔር አሞራውያንን ከሕዝቡ ከእስራኤል ፊት አሳድዶ ካስወጣቸው፣ አንተ ለመውሰድ ምን መብት አለህ? 24አምላክህ ካሞሽ የሰጠህን ይዞ ማቈየቱ ያንተ ፈንታ ነው፤ እኛም እንደዚሁ አምላካችን እግዚአብሔር የሰጠንን ሁሉ ርስት አድርገን እንወርሳለን። 25አንተ ከሞዓብ ንጉሥ ከሴፎር ልጅ ከባላቅ ትበልጣለህን? ለመሆኑ እርሱ ከእስራኤል ጋር ተጣልቷልን? ወይስ ተዋግቷልን? 26እስራኤልም በሐሴቦንና በመንደሮቿ፣ በአሮዔርና በመንደሮቿ፣ በአርኖንም አቅራቢያ ባሉት ከተሞች ሁሉ ሦስት መቶ ዓመት ተቀምጦ በነበረበት በዚያን ጊዜ ስለ ምን አልወሰዳችኋቸውም ነበር? 27እኔ አልበደልሁህም፤ አንተ ግን በእኔ ላይ ዘምተህ በድለኸኛል፤ እንግዲህማ ፈራጁ11፥27 ወይም መሪው እግዚአብሔር በእስራኤላውያንና በአሞናውያን መካከል ዛሬ ይፍረድ።”

28የአሞን ንጉሥ ግን ዮፍታሔ የላከውን መልእክት ከምንም አልቈጠረውም።

29ከዚያም የእግዚአብሔር መንፈስ በዮፍታሔ ላይ ወረደ፤ ተነሥቶም ገለዓድንና ምናሴን አቋርጦ ሄደ። ገለዓድ ባለችው በምጽጳ በኩል አድርጎም በአሞናውያን ላይ ዘመተባቸው። 30ዮፍታሔም እንዲህ ሲል ለእግዚአብሔር ተሳለ፤ “አሞናውያንን በእጄ አሳልፈህ ብትሰጠኝ፣ 31አሞናውያንን ድል አድርጌ በምመለስበት ጊዜ በመጀመሪያ ሊቀበለኝ ከቤቴ ደጅ የሚወጣው ማንኛውም ሰው ለእግዚአብሔር ይሆናል፤ እኔም የሚቃጠል መሥዋዕት አድርጌ አቀርበዋለሁ።”

32ከዚያም ዮፍታሔ አሞናውያንን ለመውጋት ወጣ፤ እግዚአብሔርም እርሱን በእጁ አሳልፎ ሰጠው። 33ከአሮዔር አንሥቶ እስከ ሚኒት አካባ፣ ከዚያም ዐልፎ እስከ ክራሚም የሚገኙትን ሃያ ከተሞች ፈጽሞ አጠፋቸው፤ አሞናውያንም ለእስራኤል ተገዙ።

34ዮፍታሔ ምጽጳ ወዳለው ቤቱ ተመለሰ። እነሆ፤ ልጁ አታሞ እየደለቀች በመዝፈን ልትቀበለው ወጣች፤ እርሷም አንዲት ልጁ ብቻ ነበረች፤ ከእርሷ በቀር ወንድም ሆነ ሴት ልጅ አልነበረውም። 35ባያትም ጊዜ ልብሱን በመቅደድ፣ “ወይኔ ልጄ ጕድ አደረግሽኝ! ጭንቅም ላይ ጣልሽኝ፤ ማስቀረት የማልችለውን ስእለት ለእግዚአብሔር ተስያለሁና” ብሎ በሐዘን ጮኸ።

36እርሷም እንዲህ አለች፤ “አባቴ ሆይ፤ መቼም አንዴ ለእግዚአብሔር ቃል ገብተሃል፤ ጠላቶችህን አሞናውያንን አሁን እግዚአብሔር ተበቅሎልሃልና ቃል የገባኸውን ፈጽምብኝ። 37ነገር ግን አንድ ነገር ብቻ እንድትፈቅድልኝ እለምንሃለሁ፤ ከእንግዲህ ባል ስለማላገባ ከባልንጀሮቼ ጋር ወደ ተራሮች ወጥቼ እየዞርሁ ሁለት ወር እንዳለቅስ አሰናብተኝ።”

38እርሱም፣ “በይ ሂጂ” ብሎ ለሁለት ወር አሰናበታት፤ እርሷም ከእንግዲህ ባል ስለማታገባ ከልጃገረድ ጓደኞቿ ጋር ወደ ተራሮች ሄደው አለቀሱ። 39ከሁለት ወር በኋላ ወደ አባቷ ተመለሰች፤ እርሱም የተሳለውን አደረገ፤ ድንግልም ነበረች።

ከዚያን ጊዜ ጀምሮ ይህ በእስራኤል ልማድ ሆኖ፣ 40የእስራኤል ወጣት ሴቶች የገለዓዳዊውን የዮፍታሔን ልጅ በማሰብ በየዓመቱ እየወጡ የአራት ቀን ሐዘን ያደርጉላታል።