The King’s Edict in Behalf of the Jews
1That same day King Xerxes gave Queen Esther the estate of Haman, the enemy of the Jews. And Mordecai came into the presence of the king, for Esther had told how he was related to her. 2The king took off his signet ring, which he had reclaimed from Haman, and presented it to Mordecai. And Esther appointed him over Haman’s estate.
3Esther again pleaded with the king, falling at his feet and weeping. She begged him to put an end to the evil plan of Haman the Agagite, which he had devised against the Jews. 4Then the king extended the gold scepter to Esther and she arose and stood before him.
5“If it pleases the king,” she said, “and if he regards me with favor and thinks it the right thing to do, and if he is pleased with me, let an order be written overruling the dispatches that Haman son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, devised and wrote to destroy the Jews in all the king’s provinces. 6For how can I bear to see disaster fall on my people? How can I bear to see the destruction of my family?”
7King Xerxes replied to Queen Esther and to Mordecai the Jew, “Because Haman attacked the Jews, I have given his estate to Esther, and they have impaled him on the pole he set up. 8Now write another decree in the king’s name in behalf of the Jews as seems best to you, and seal it with the king’s signet ring—for no document written in the king’s name and sealed with his ring can be revoked.”
9At once the royal secretaries were summoned—on the twenty-third day of the third month, the month of Sivan. They wrote out all Mordecai’s orders to the Jews, and to the satraps, governors and nobles of the 127 provinces stretching from India to Cush.8:9 That is, the upper Nile region These orders were written in the script of each province and the language of each people and also to the Jews in their own script and language. 10Mordecai wrote in the name of King Xerxes, sealed the dispatches with the king’s signet ring, and sent them by mounted couriers, who rode fast horses especially bred for the king.
11The king’s edict granted the Jews in every city the right to assemble and protect themselves; to destroy, kill and annihilate the armed men of any nationality or province who might attack them and their women and children,8:11 Or province, together with their women and children, who might attack them; and to plunder the property of their enemies. 12The day appointed for the Jews to do this in all the provinces of King Xerxes was the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month of Adar. 13A copy of the text of the edict was to be issued as law in every province and made known to the people of every nationality so that the Jews would be ready on that day to avenge themselves on their enemies.
14The couriers, riding the royal horses, went out, spurred on by the king’s command, and the edict was issued in the citadel of Susa.
The Triumph of the Jews
15When Mordecai left the king’s presence, he was wearing royal garments of blue and white, a large crown of gold and a purple robe of fine linen. And the city of Susa held a joyous celebration. 16For the Jews it was a time of happiness and joy, gladness and honor. 17In every province and in every city to which the edict of the king came, there was joy and gladness among the Jews, with feasting and celebrating. And many people of other nationalities became Jews because fear of the Jews had seized them.
犹太人获拯救
1当天，亚哈随鲁王把犹太人的仇敌哈曼的家产赐给以斯帖王后。末底改也来到王面前，因为以斯帖陈明了他们的亲属关系。 2王摘下自己的戒指，就是从哈曼手中取回的，赐给末底改。以斯帖派末底改管理哈曼的家产。
3以斯帖又俯伏在王的脚前，流泪哀求王废掉亚甲人哈曼加害犹太人的阴谋。 4王向以斯帖伸出金杖，以斯帖就起来站在王面前， 5说：“王若愿意，我若得到王的恩宠，王若认为好，并且喜悦我，就请王降旨，废除亚甲人哈米大他的儿子哈曼阴谋灭绝各省犹太人的谕旨。 6我怎能忍心看我本族的人受害？我怎能忍心看我的亲族被杀？” 7亚哈随鲁王对以斯帖王后和犹太人末底改说：“我已把哈曼的家产赐给以斯帖，并把他吊在木架上了，因为他想害犹太人。 8现在，你们尽可奉王的名写谕旨给犹太人，用王的戒指盖印，因为奉王的名所写、用王的戒指盖印的谕旨是不可废除的。”
9三月，即西弯月二十三日，王的书记被召来，按照末底改的一切吩咐用各省的文字和各族的语言，包括犹太人的文字和语言写谕旨，传给从印度到古实的一百二十七省的犹太人、总督、省长和官员。 10末底改奉亚哈随鲁王的名写谕旨，用王的戒指盖印，让信差骑王室快马送往各地。 11-12谕旨上说，王准许各城的犹太人在十二月，即亚达月十三日，聚集起来自卫，铲除、杀光、灭尽各族各省攻击他们的军队及其儿女、妻子，夺取仇敌的财物。 13谕旨的抄本颁布到各省，昭告各族，使犹太人在那天预备好向仇敌报仇。 14信差接到王的命令，急忙骑上王室快马上路。在书珊城也颁布了谕旨。
15末底改身穿蓝色和白色朝服，头戴大金冠，披着紫色细麻布外袍，从王那里出来，书珊城的人都欢呼雀跃。 16犹太人高兴欢喜，感到快乐光荣。 17各省各城，凡谕旨所到之处，犹太人都欢喜快乐，设宴庆祝。许多当地人因惧怕犹太人而入了犹太籍。
