Submit Yourselves to God
1What causes fights and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle within you? 2You desire but do not have, so you kill. You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. 3When you ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may spend what you get on your pleasures.
4You adulterous people,4:4 An allusion to covenant unfaithfulness; see Hosea 3:1. don’t you know that friendship with the world means enmity against God? Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God. 5Or do you think Scripture says without reason that he jealously longs for the spirit he has caused to dwell in us4:5 Or that the spirit he caused to dwell in us envies intensely; or that the Spirit he caused to dwell in us longs jealously? 6But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:
“God opposes the proud
but shows favor to the humble.”4:6 Prov. 3:34
7Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. 8Come near to God and he will come near to you. Wash your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded. 9Grieve, mourn and wail. Change your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom. 10Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up.
11Brothers and sisters, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against a brother or sister4:11 The Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos) refers here to a believer, whether man or woman, as part of God’s family. or judges them speaks against the law and judges it. When you judge the law, you are not keeping it, but sitting in judgment on it. 12There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the one who is able to save and destroy. But you—who are you to judge your neighbor?
Boasting About Tomorrow
13Now listen, you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money.” 14Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes. 15Instead, you ought to say, “If it is the Lord’s will, we will live and do this or that.” 16As it is, you boast in your arrogant schemes. All such boasting is evil. 17If anyone, then, knows the good they ought to do and doesn’t do it, it is sin for them.
不要与世俗为友
1你们彼此反目、互相争斗的起因是什么呢？不就是你们身体中不断交战的欲望吗？ 2你们贪心，得不到就去杀人。你们嫉妒，得不到就互相争斗、彼此反目。你们得不到是因为你们不向上帝祈求。 3你们求也得不到是因为你们动机不纯，只为满足自己的欲望。 4你们这些对主不忠的人啊，难道还不明白与世俗为友就是与上帝为敌吗？所以，凡是与世俗为友的，都是上帝的敌人。 5圣经上说：“上帝所赐、住在我们心里的圣灵深愿我们完全属于祂。”你们以为这是空谈吗？ 6但上帝赐给我们更大的恩典，所以圣经上说：“上帝阻挡骄傲的人，恩待谦卑的人。”4:6 箴言3:34。
7因此，你们要服从上帝。要抵挡魔鬼，魔鬼必逃离你们。 8你们亲近上帝，上帝就必亲近你们。有罪的人啊，洗净你们的手吧！三心二意的人啊，洁净你们的心吧！ 9你们要悲伤、忧愁、痛哭，转欢笑为悲哀，变欢乐为愁苦。 10你们要在主面前谦卑，祂必提升你们。
不要论断
11弟兄姊妹，不要彼此抨击。抨击或论断弟兄姊妹就是抨击或论断律法。如果你论断律法，你就不是遵行律法的人，而是以审判者自居。 12设立律法和审判人的只有一位，就是能拯救人也能毁灭人的上帝。你是谁，竟然论断邻舍呢？
警戒自夸
13你们有些人说：“今天或是明天，我们要往某某城去，在那里逗留一年半载，做生意赚钱。” 14其实你们根本不知道明天会发生什么事。你们的生命是什么呢？你们只不过像一阵雾气，出现片刻，就无影无踪了。 15你们应当说：“如果主许可，我们就可以活着，可以做这事或做那事。” 16现在，你们竟敢傲慢自夸，这实属邪恶。 17所以人若知道善而不去行，就是犯罪。
