Ang mga Pagbabago na Ginawa ni Nehemias
1Nang araw na iyon binasa ang Kautusan ni Moises sa mga tao, nalaman nilang ipinagbabawal ang mga Ammonita at mga Moabita na makihalubilo sa mga mamamayan ng Dios. 2Dahil hindi nila binigyan ng pagkain at inumin ang mga Israelita nang lumabas sila sa Egipto. Sa halip, inupahan nila si Balaam na isumpa ang mga Israelita. Ngunit sa halip na sumpa, ginawa ito ng Dios na pagpapala. 3Nang marinig ng mga tao ang kautusang iyon, hindi na nila isinama ang mga hindi tunay na Israelita.
4Bago ito nangyari, si Eliashib na pari, na namamahala ng mga bodega sa templo ng aming Dios at kamag-anak ni Tobia, 5ay nagpahintulot kay Tobia na gamitin ang malaking kwarto sa templo. Ang kwartong ito ay ginagamit noon na bodega para sa mga handog na pagkain, insenso, mga kagamitan sa templo, mga handog sa mga pari, mga ikapu ng mga trigo, bagong katas ng ubas, at langis, na ayon sa Kautusan ay para sa mga Levita, sa mga mang-aawit, at sa mga guwardya ng mga pintuan ng templo. 6Wala pa ako sa Jerusalem nang mangyari ito, dahil noong ika-32 taon ng paghahari ni Artaserses sa Babilonia, pumunta ako sa kanya. Kinalaunan, pinayagan din niya ako 7na makabalik sa Jerusalem. At pagdating ko, nalaman ko ang masamang ginawa ni Eliashib na nagpatira kay Tobia sa kwarto na nasa harapan ng templo ng Dios. 8Sa tindi ng galit ko, pinagtatapon ko ang lahat ng kagamitan ni Tobia palabas ng kwarto. 9Agad kong iniutos na linisin ang kwarto. At pagkatapos, pinabalik ko roon ang mga kagamitan ng templo pati ang mga handog na pagkain at ang insenso.
10Nalaman ko rin na ang mga Levita ay hindi na nabigyan ng bahagi na para sa kanila, kaya sila at ang mga mang-aawit na pinagkatiwalaan ng mga gawain sa templo ay nagsiuwi para magsaka. 11Kaya pinagsabihan ko ang mga opisyal, “Bakit pinapabayaan nʼyo ang templo ng Dios?” Ipinatawag ko agad ang mga Levita at ang mga mang-aawit at pinabalik sa mga gawain nila sa templo. 12At muli ang lahat ng mamamayan ng Juda ay nagdala ng ikapu ng kanilang mga trigo, bagong katas ng ubas, at langis doon sa mga bodega. 13Ang pinamahala ko sa mga bodega ay si Shelemia na pari, si Zadok na tagapagturo ng kautusan, at ang Levitang si Pedaya. Pinatulong ko rin sa kanila si Hanan na anak ni Zacur at apo ni Matania. Sila ang pinili ko dahil maaasahan sila. Ipinagkatiwala ko rin sa kanila ang pamamahagi ng mga pangangailangan ng kapwa nila manggagawa sa templo.
14Pagkatapos ay nanalangin ako, “O aking Dios, alalahanin po ninyo ako at huwag kalimutan ang tapat kong paglilingkod para sa inyong templo at sa mga gawain dito.”
15Nang oras na iyon, may nakita akong mga taga-Juda na pumipisa ng mga ubas sa Araw ng Pamamahinga. Ang iba sa kanila ay nagkakarga ng mga trigo, alak, ubas, igos, at iba pang mga bagay sa mga asno para dalhin sa Jerusalem at ipagbili. Kaya pinagsabihan ko sila na huwag ipagbili ang mga produkto nila sa Araw ng Pamamahinga. 16Mayroon ding mga taga-Tyre na nakatira sa Jerusalem na nagdala ng mga isda at iba pang mga kalakal. Ipinagbili nila ito sa mga taga-Juda na nasa Jerusalem sa araw ding iyon ng Araw ng Pamamahinga. 17Kaya sinaway ko ang mga pinuno ng Juda at sinabihan, “Ano ba itong ginagawa ninyong kasamaan? Hindi ba ninyo itinuturing na banal ang Araw ng Pamamahinga? 18Hindi ba ganito rin ang ginawa ng inyong mga ninuno, kaya tayo at ang lungsod na ito ay pinarusahan ng ating Dios? Ngayon, ginalit pa ninyo nang lubos ang Dios dahil sa ginagawa ninyo, dahil hindi ninyo itinuturing na banal ang Araw ng Pamamahinga.”
19Kaya nag-utos ako na isara ang pintuan ng lungsod tuwing Biyernes13:19 Biyernes: sa Hebreo, bago ang Araw ng Pamamahinga. habang papalubog ang araw, at huwag itong bubuksan hanggaʼt hindi pa natatapos ang Araw ng Pamamahinga. Pinabantayan ko sa mga tauhan ko ang mga pintuan para walang makapasok na kahit anong tinda sa lungsod sa Araw ng Pamamahinga. 20Kung minsan, ang mga mangangalakal ay natutulog sa labas ng Jerusalem kapag Biyernes ng gabi. 21Pero binalaan ko sila. Sinabi ko, “Bakit dito kayo natutulog sa pader ng lungsod? Kapag inulit nʼyo pa ito, parurusahan ko kayo.” Kaya mula noon, hindi na sila bumalik sa Araw ng Pamamahinga. 22Pagkatapos, inutusan ko ang mga Levita na maging malinis at magbantay sa mga pintuan upang ituring na banal ng mga tao ang Araw ng Pamamahinga.
At saka ako nanalangin, “O aking Dios, alalahanin po ninyo ang mga ginawa kong ito, at kaawaan nʼyo ako ayon sa dakila nʼyong pag-ibig.” 23Nang mga panahon ding iyon, nakita ko na may mga taga-Juda na nakapag-asawa ng mga babaeng taga-Ashdod, taga-Ammon, at taga-Moab. 24Kalahati sa mga anak nila ay nagsasalita ng wikang Ashdod o sa wika ng ibang tao, at hindi sila makapagsalita ng wika ng Juda. 25Kaya sinaway ko at sinumpa ang mga taga-Juda. Pinalo ko ang iba sa kanila at hinila ang mga buhok nila. Ipinasumpa ko sila at ang mga anak nila sa pangalan ng Dios na hinding-hindi na sila mag-aasawa ng mga dayuhan. 26At sinabi ko sa kanila, “Hindi ba ito ang dahilan ng pagkakasala ni Haring Solomon ng Israel? Walang haring katulad niya, saan mang bansa. Minamahal siya ng kanyang Dios, at ginawa siya ng Dios na hari sa buong Israel. Pero sa kabila ng lahat, nagkasala siya dahil sa udyok ng mga asawa niyang dayuhan. 27At ano, pababayaan na lang ba namin ang kasamaang ito na ginawa nʼyo – ang pagiging di-tapat sa ating Dios sa pamamagitan ng pag-aasawa ng dayuhan?”
28Si Joyada na anak ng punong pari na si Eliashib ay may anak na nakipag-asawa sa anak ni Sanbalat na taga-Horon, kaya pinaalis ko siya.
29Pagkatapos ay nanalangin ako, “O aking Dios, huwag nʼyo pong kalilimutan na binalewala nila ang kanilang pagkapari at ang sinumpaan nila bilang mga pari at mga Levita.”
30Kaya tiniyak ko na ang mga mamamayan ng Israel ay malaya na sa kahit anong impluwensya ng mga dayuhan. At binigyan ko ng trabaho ang mga pari at ang mga Levita ayon sa bawat gawain nila. 31Tiniyak ko rin na ang mga panggatong na gagamitin sa paghahandog ay madadala sa tamang panahon, pati ang mga unang ani.
At nanalangin ako, “O aking Dios, alalahanin po ninyo ako at pagpalain.”
1At that time the Book of Moses was read out loud. All the people heard it. It was written there that no Ammonite or Moabite could ever become a member of God’s community. 2That’s because they hadn’t given the people of Israel food and water. Instead, they had hired Balaam to put a curse on them. But our God turned the curse into a blessing. 3When that law was read, the people of Judah obeyed it. They sent out of Israel everyone who was from another nation.
4Eliashib the priest had been put in charge of the storerooms in the house of our God. He had worked closely with Tobiah. 5He had also provided a large room for Tobiah. It had been used to store the grain offerings. The incense and the objects for the temple had been put there. And a tenth of the grain, olive oil and fresh wine had been kept there. That’s what the Law required for the Levites. That’s also what it required for the musicians and the men who guarded the temple gates. The gifts for the priests had been kept there too.
6But I wasn’t in Jerusalem while all of that was going on. I had returned to the Persian King Artaxerxes, the king of Babylon. I went to him in the 32nd year of his rule. Some time later I asked him to let me return to Jerusalem. 7When I got back, I learned about the evil thing Eliashib had done. He had provided a room for Tobiah. It was in the courtyards of God’s house. 8So I was very unhappy. I threw all of Tobiah’s things out of the room. 9I gave orders to make the rooms pure and “clean” again. Then I put the supplies from God’s house back into them. That included the grain offerings and the incense.
10I also learned that the shares the Levites were supposed to receive hadn’t been given to them. So all the Levites and musicians had to leave their regular temple duties. They had to go back and farm their own fields. 11I gave a warning to the officials. I asked them, “Why aren’t you taking care of God’s house?” Then I brought the Levites and musicians together. I stationed them in their proper places. I put them back to work.
12All the people of Judah brought a tenth of the grain, olive oil and fresh wine. They took it to the storerooms. 13I put some men in charge of the storerooms. They were Shelemiah, Zadok and Pedaiah. Shelemiah was a priest. Zadok was a teacher of the law. And Pedaiah was a Levite. I made Hanan their assistant. He was the son of Zakkur. Zakkur was the son of Mattaniah. I knew that these men could be trusted. They were put in charge of handing out the supplies to the other Levites.
14You are my God. Remember me because of what I’ve done. I’ve worked faithfully for your temple and its services. So please don’t forget the good things I’ve done.
15In those days I saw some people of Judah stomping on grapes in winepresses. They were doing it on the Sabbath day. Other people were bringing in grain. They were loading it on donkeys. Still other people were loading up wine, grapes, figs and other kinds of things. They were bringing all of it into Jerusalem on the Sabbath day. So I warned them not to sell food on that day. 16People from Tyre who lived in Jerusalem were bringing in fish. In fact, they were bringing in all kinds of goods. They were selling them in Jerusalem on the Sabbath day. The people of Judah were buying them. 17I gave a warning to the nobles of Judah. I said, “Why are you doing such an evil thing? You are misusing the Sabbath day! 18Your people of long ago did the very same things. That’s why our God has brought all this trouble on us. That’s why he’s making this city suffer so much. Now you are making him even angrier against Israel. You are misusing the Sabbath day.”
19Evening shadows fell on the gates of Jerusalem before the Sabbath day started. So I ordered the gates to be shut. They had to remain closed until the Sabbath day was over. I stationed some of my own men at the gates. I told them not to let anything be brought in on the Sabbath day. 20Once or twice some traders and sellers spent the night outside Jerusalem. They were hoping to sell all kinds of goods. 21But I gave them a warning. I said, “Why are you spending the night by the wall? If you do this again, I’ll arrest you.” So from that time on they didn’t come on the Sabbath day anymore. 22I commanded the Levites to make themselves pure. Then I told them to go and guard the gates. I wanted the Sabbath day to be kept holy.
You are my God. Remember me because of the good things I’ve done. Be kind to me according to your great love.
23In those days I also saw that some men of Judah had married women from Ashdod. Others had married women from Ammon or Moab. 24Half of their children spoke the language of Ashdod. Or they spoke the language of one of the other nations. They didn’t even know how to speak the language of Judah. 25So I gave them a warning. I cursed them. I beat up some of them. I pulled their hair out. I had them make a promise in God’s name. I said, “You must promise not to give your daughters to be married to their sons. You must promise not to let their daughters marry your sons. And you must not marry their daughters either. 26That’s how Solomon, the king of Israel, sinned. He married women from other nations. There wasn’t a king like him anywhere. His God loved him. In fact, God made him king over the whole nation of Israel. But even he was led into sin by women from other lands. 27Now I hear that you too are doing all of the same terrible and evil things. You aren’t being faithful to our God. You are marrying women from other lands.”
28One of the sons of Joiada was the son-in-law of Sanballat the Horonite. Joiada, the son of Eliashib, was the high priest. I drove Joiada’s son away from me.
29You are my God. Remember what those priests have done. They have brought shame to their own work. They have also brought shame to the covenant that God made with the priests and Levites long ago.
30So I made the priests and Levites pure. I made them pure from every practice that had come from other countries and had made them impure. I gave them their duties. Each one had his own job to do. 31I also made plans for gifts of wood to be brought at certain appointed times. And I made plans for the first share of the crops to be brought.
You are my God. Please remember me with kindness.
