Worshipping other gods
In Hebrew texts 13:1-18 is numbered 13:2-19. 1If a prophet, or one who foretells by dreams, appears among you and announces to you a sign or wonder, 2and if the sign or wonder spoken of takes place, and the prophet says, ‘Let us follow other gods’ (gods you have not known) ‘and let us worship them,’ 3you must not listen to the words of that prophet or dreamer. The Lord your God is testing you to find out whether you love him with all your heart and with all your soul. 4It is the Lord your God you must follow, and him you must revere. Keep his commands and obey him; serve him and hold fast to him. 5That prophet or dreamer must be put to death for inciting rebellion against the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt and redeemed you from the land of slavery. That prophet or dreamer tried to turn you from the way the Lord your God commanded you to follow. You must purge the evil from among you.
6If your very own brother, or your son or daughter, or the wife you love, or your closest friend secretly entices you, saying, ‘Let us go and worship other gods’ (gods that neither you nor your ancestors have known, 7gods of the peoples around you, whether near or far, from one end of the land to the other), 8do not yield to them or listen to them. Show them no pity. Do not spare them or shield them. 9You must certainly put them to death. Your hand must be the first in putting them to death, and then the hands of all the people. 10Stone them to death, because they tried to turn you away from the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. 11Then all Israel will hear and be afraid, and no-one among you will do such an evil thing again.
12If you hear it said about one of the towns the Lord your God is giving you to live in 13that troublemakers have arisen among you and have led the people of their town astray, saying, ‘Let us go and worship other gods’ (gods you have not known), 14then you must enquire, probe and investigate it thoroughly. And if it is true and it has been proved that this detestable thing has been done among you, 15you must certainly put to the sword all who live in that town. You must destroy it completely,13:15 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them. both its people and its livestock. 16You are to gather all the plunder of the town into the middle of the public square and completely burn the town and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the Lord your God. That town is to remain a ruin for ever, never to be rebuilt, 17and none of the condemned things13:17 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them. are to be found in your hands. Then the Lord will turn from his fierce anger, will show you mercy, and will have compassion on you. He will increase your numbers, as he promised on oath to your ancestors – 18because you obey the Lord your God by keeping all his commands that I am giving you today and doing what is right in his eyes.
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惑わす者には
1あなたがたの中で、自分は預言者だとか、夢で未来を占える者だとか言う者には気をつけなさい。 2言い当てたからといって、うっかり信じてはいけません。どんなに占いが上手でも、『ほかの神々を拝もう』などと誘惑する者の言うことを聞いてはいけません。 3主は、あなたがたが心とたましいを尽くしてあなたがたの神、主を愛しているかどうかを試しておられるのです。 4決してほかの神々を拝んではいけません。神の命令にだけ従い、神だけを頼りなさい。 5あなたがたを惑わすような預言者は殺されなければなりません。エジプトの奴隷生活から助け出してくださったあなたがたの神、主に背かせようと誘惑する者だからです。悪い考えがはびこらないように、そんな者たちは処罰しなさい。
6-7ひそかにあなたがたをそそのかして外国の神々を拝ませようとする者には、近い親類や親しい友人、あるいは血を分けた兄弟、愛する妻や子であっても、 8決して同意してはいけません。その話を聞くことも、同情することもなりません。罪を見逃したり、かばったりするなどもってのほかです。 9そんな者は一人残らず死刑に処せられます。まず身内の者が手を下し、次に全員が手を下しなさい。 10エジプトの奴隷生活から助け出してくださった主に背かせようとしたのですから、石打ちによって殺しなさい。 11そうすれば、そのことを知っただれもが、自分たちの中に恐ろしい悪の根があることに気づき、二度と同じ罪を犯さなくなるでしょう。
12-14イスラエルの町のどこかで、ほかの神々を拝むようにそそのかす者がいると聞いたら、まず、うわさが本当かどうか確かめなさい。事実そのとおりで、そんな恐ろしいことが主の下さった町で起こっていることがはっきりしたら、 15その町を攻め、住民も家畜も生かしておいてはなりません。 16戦利品は道に積み上げて燃やし、町にも火を放って、主への焼き尽くすいけにえとしなさい。そこは永遠の廃墟となり、再建されることはありません。 17決して戦利品を持ち帰ってはいけません。すべて焼き尽くすことによって、主は激しい怒りを静め、もう一度あなたがたに目をかけ、先祖への約束どおり、私たちを大きな民にしてくださいます。 18従順に、今日、私が与える戒めを守り、あなたがたの神、主の目にかなう正しいことを行えば、必ずそのようになるのです。
