In Thessalonica
1When Paul and his companions had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue. 2As was his custom, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures, 3explaining and proving that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from the dead. ‘This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Messiah,’ he said. 4Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, as did a large number of God-fearing Greeks and quite a few prominent women.
5But other Jews were jealous; so they rounded up some bad characters from the market-place, formed a mob and started a riot in the city. They rushed to Jason’s house in search of Paul and Silas in order to bring them out to the crowd.17:5 Or the assembly of the people 6But when they did not find them, they dragged Jason and some other believers before the city officials, shouting: ‘These men who have caused trouble all over the world have now come here, 7and Jason has welcomed them into his house. They are all defying Caesar’s decrees, saying that there is another king, one called Jesus.’ 8When they heard this, the crowd and the city officials were thrown into turmoil. 9Then they put Jason and the others on bail and let them go.
In Berea
10As soon as it was night, the believers sent Paul and Silas away to Berea. On arriving there, they went to the Jewish synagogue. 11Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true. 12As a result, many of them believed, as did also a number of prominent Greek women and many Greek men.
13But when the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching the word of God at Berea, some of them went there too, agitating the crowds and stirring them up. 14The believers immediately sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy stayed at Berea. 15Those who escorted Paul brought him to Athens and then left with instructions for Silas and Timothy to join him as soon as possible.
In Athens
16While Paul was waiting for them in Athens, he was greatly distressed to see that the city was full of idols. 17So he reasoned in the synagogue with both Jews and God-fearing Greeks, as well as in the market-place day by day with those who happened to be there. 18A group of Epicurean and Stoic philosophers began to debate with him. Some of them asked, ‘What is this babbler trying to say?’ Others remarked, ‘He seems to be advocating foreign gods.’ They said this because Paul was preaching the good news about Jesus and the resurrection. 19Then they took him and brought him to a meeting of the Areopagus, where they said to him, ‘May we know what this new teaching is that you are presenting? 20You are bringing some strange ideas to our ears, and we would like to know what they mean.’ 21(All the Athenians and the foreigners who lived there spent their time doing nothing but talking about and listening to the latest ideas.)
22Paul then stood up in the meeting of the Areopagus and said: ‘People of Athens! I see that in every way you are very religious. 23For as I walked around and looked carefully at your objects of worship, I even found an altar with this inscription:
To an unknown god.
So you are ignorant of the very thing you worship – and this is what I am going to proclaim to you.
24‘The God who made the world and everything in it is the Lord of heaven and earth and does not live in temples built by human hands. 25And he is not served by human hands, as if he needed anything. Rather, he himself gives everyone life and breath and everything else. 26From one man he made all the nations, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and he marked out their appointed times in history and the boundaries of their lands. 27God did this so that they would seek him and perhaps reach out for him and find him, though he is not far from any one of us. 28“For in him we live and move and have our being.”17:28 the Cretan philosopher Epimenides As some of your own poets have said, “We are his offspring.”17:28 From the Cilician Stoic philosopher Aratus
29‘Therefore since we are God’s offspring, we should not think that the divine being is like gold or silver or stone – an image made by human design and skill. 30In the past God overlooked such ignorance, but now he commands all people everywhere to repent. 31For he has set a day when he will judge the world with justice by the man he has appointed. He has given proof of this to everyone by raising him from the dead.’
32When they heard about the resurrection of the dead, some of them sneered, but others said, ‘We want to hear you again on this subject.’ 33At that, Paul left the Council. 34Some of the people became followers of Paul and believed. Among them was Dionysius, a member of the Areopagus, also a woman named Damaris, and a number of others.
保羅在帖撒羅尼迦傳道
1保羅和西拉經過暗非坡里和亞波羅尼亞，到了帖撒羅尼迦。那裡有猶太人的會堂。 2保羅照以往的習慣進入會堂，一連三個安息日引用聖經與當地人討論， 3解釋、證明基督必須受害，然後從死裡復活，又說：「我向你們宣講的這位耶穌就是基督。」 4不少人被說服，成為保羅和西拉的同道，其中有許多是敬畏上帝的希臘人和有地位的婦女。
5那些不信主的猶太人卻妒火中燒，他們召集了一群市井無賴，在城裡引發騷亂，闖進耶孫的家企圖把保羅和西拉揪出來示眾。 6他們找不到保羅和西拉，就把耶孫和幾個弟兄拉到當地官員面前，高喊：「那些攪亂天下的人到我們這裡來了， 7耶孫接待了他們。他們違抗凱撒的命令，說另有一個王叫耶穌。」 8百姓和當地官長聽後，深感不安。 9於是，官長命耶孫等人繳納保釋金，然後釋放了他們。
庇哩亞人接受福音
10弟兄姊妹在夜間把保羅和西拉送往庇哩亞。他們二人一到，就進了猶太會堂。 11當地的人比帖撒羅尼迦人通情達理，非常樂意接受真道，還天天查考聖經，研究這道是否正確。 12結果有很多人信了，包括不少有名望的希臘婦女和男子。 13可是，帖撒羅尼迦的猶太人聽到保羅在庇哩亞宣揚上帝的道，就趕來慫恿、煽動眾人。 14庇哩亞的弟兄姊妹立刻送保羅到海邊，西拉和提摩太仍然留在庇哩亞。 15護送保羅的人一直把他送到雅典，然後帶著保羅的口信回庇哩亞，交代西拉和提摩太儘快趕去雅典與保羅會合。
保羅在雅典傳道
16保羅在雅典等候他們的時候，看見滿城都是偶像，心裡非常著急。 17於是，他在會堂跟猶太人和虔誠的外族人辯論，每天在廣場上跟遇見的人辯論。 18還有一些伊壁鳩魯和斯多亞學派的哲學家和保羅爭論，有人嘲笑他說：「這人在胡說八道些什麼呀？」還有人說：「他好像在宣揚外國的神明。」他們這樣說是因為保羅在傳講耶穌和祂復活的福音。 19他們帶保羅到一個稱為亞略·巴古的論壇，問他：「我們可以知道你所教導的這個新道理嗎？ 20你的言論確實稀奇，我們很想知道個究竟。」
21這些雅典人和僑居在那裡的人沒有別的嗜好，只喜歡談論和打聽一些新奇的事。
22保羅在亞略·巴古論壇中站起來說：「各位雅典人，我看得出你們在各方面都非常虔誠。 23我在街上走的時候，觀察了你們所敬拜的對象，發現一座祭壇上面寫著『獻給未知之神』。這位你們不認識卻在敬拜的神明，我現在介紹給你們。
24「這位創造宇宙萬物的上帝是天地的主宰，並不住在人手建造的廟宇裡， 25也不需要人的侍奉，因為祂一無所缺。祂將生命、氣息和萬物賜給世人。 26祂從一人造出萬族，讓他們散居世界各地，又預先定下他們的期限和居住的疆界， 27以便他們在其間尋求祂，或許他們可以摸索著找到祂。祂原本就離我們各人不遠， 28我們的生活、行動和存在都靠祂，你們的詩人也說過，『我們是祂的子孫。』 29我們既然是上帝的子孫，就不該認為上帝是人憑手藝和想象用金、銀、石頭所雕刻的樣子。
30「上帝以往不鑒察世人的無知，現在則命令世上所有的人都要悔改。 31因為祂已經定了日子，要藉祂所設立的人按公義審判這個世界。祂叫那人從死裡復活，給了全人類可信的憑據。」
32聽見保羅提到死人復活的事，有些人就嘲笑他，還有些人說：「我們改天再聽你講這個。」 33於是保羅離開了他們。 34不過，也有人跟隨保羅，信了耶穌，其中有亞略·巴古的會員丟尼修和一位名叫戴瑪麗的婦人及其他人。
