Korah, Dathan and Abiram
1Korah son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, and certain Reubenites—Dathan and Abiram, sons of Eliab, and On son of Peleth—became insolent16:1 Or Peleth—took men 2and rose up against Moses. With them were 250 Israelite men, well-known community leaders who had been appointed members of the council. 3They came as a group to oppose Moses and Aaron and said to them, “You have gone too far! The whole community is holy, every one of them, and the Lord is with them. Why then do you set yourselves above the Lord’s assembly?”
4When Moses heard this, he fell facedown. 5Then he said to Korah and all his followers: “In the morning the Lord will show who belongs to him and who is holy, and he will have that person come near him. The man he chooses he will cause to come near him. 6You, Korah, and all your followers are to do this: Take censers 7and tomorrow put burning coals and incense in them before the Lord. The man the Lord chooses will be the one who is holy. You Levites have gone too far!”
8Moses also said to Korah, “Now listen, you Levites! 9Isn’t it enough for you that the God of Israel has separated you from the rest of the Israelite community and brought you near himself to do the work at the Lord’s tabernacle and to stand before the community and minister to them? 10He has brought you and all your fellow Levites near himself, but now you are trying to get the priesthood too. 11It is against the Lord that you and all your followers have banded together. Who is Aaron that you should grumble against him?”
12Then Moses summoned Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab. But they said, “We will not come! 13Isn’t it enough that you have brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey to kill us in the wilderness? And now you also want to lord it over us! 14Moreover, you haven’t brought us into a land flowing with milk and honey or given us an inheritance of fields and vineyards. Do you want to treat these men like slaves16:14 Or to deceive these men; Hebrew Will you gouge out the eyes of these men? No, we will not come!”
15Then Moses became very angry and said to the Lord, “Do not accept their offering. I have not taken so much as a donkey from them, nor have I wronged any of them.”
16Moses said to Korah, “You and all your followers are to appear before the Lord tomorrow—you and they and Aaron. 17Each man is to take his censer and put incense in it—250 censers in all—and present it before the Lord. You and Aaron are to present your censers also.” 18So each of them took his censer, put burning coals and incense in it, and stood with Moses and Aaron at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 19When Korah had gathered all his followers in opposition to them at the entrance to the tent of meeting, the glory of the Lord appeared to the entire assembly. 20The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, 21“Separate yourselves from this assembly so I can put an end to them at once.”
22But Moses and Aaron fell facedown and cried out, “O God, the God who gives breath to all living things, will you be angry with the entire assembly when only one man sins?”
23Then the Lord said to Moses, 24“Say to the assembly, ‘Move away from the tents of Korah, Dathan and Abiram.’ ”
25Moses got up and went to Dathan and Abiram, and the elders of Israel followed him. 26He warned the assembly, “Move back from the tents of these wicked men! Do not touch anything belonging to them, or you will be swept away because of all their sins.” 27So they moved away from the tents of Korah, Dathan and Abiram. Dathan and Abiram had come out and were standing with their wives, children and little ones at the entrances to their tents.
28Then Moses said, “This is how you will know that the Lord has sent me to do all these things and that it was not my idea: 29If these men die a natural death and suffer the fate of all mankind, then the Lord has not sent me. 30But if the Lord brings about something totally new, and the earth opens its mouth and swallows them, with everything that belongs to them, and they go down alive into the realm of the dead, then you will know that these men have treated the Lord with contempt.”
31As soon as he finished saying all this, the ground under them split apart 32and the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them and their households, and all those associated with Korah, together with their possessions. 33They went down alive into the realm of the dead, with everything they owned; the earth closed over them, and they perished and were gone from the community. 34At their cries, all the Israelites around them fled, shouting, “The earth is going to swallow us too!”
35And fire came out from the Lord and consumed the 250 men who were offering the incense.
36The Lord said to Moses, 37“Tell Eleazar son of Aaron, the priest, to remove the censers from the charred remains and scatter the coals some distance away, for the censers are holy— 38the censers of the men who sinned at the cost of their lives. Hammer the censers into sheets to overlay the altar, for they were presented before the Lord and have become holy. Let them be a sign to the Israelites.”
39So Eleazar the priest collected the bronze censers brought by those who had been burned to death, and he had them hammered out to overlay the altar, 40as the Lord directed him through Moses. This was to remind the Israelites that no one except a descendant of Aaron should come to burn incense before the Lord, or he would become like Korah and his followers.
41The next day the whole Israelite community grumbled against Moses and Aaron. “You have killed the Lord’s people,” they said.
42But when the assembly gathered in opposition to Moses and Aaron and turned toward the tent of meeting, suddenly the cloud covered it and the glory of the Lord appeared. 43Then Moses and Aaron went to the front of the tent of meeting, 44and the Lord said to Moses, 45“Get away from this assembly so I can put an end to them at once.” And they fell facedown.
46Then Moses said to Aaron, “Take your censer and put incense in it, along with burning coals from the altar, and hurry to the assembly to make atonement for them. Wrath has come out from the Lord; the plague has started.” 47So Aaron did as Moses said, and ran into the midst of the assembly. The plague had already started among the people, but Aaron offered the incense and made atonement for them. 48He stood between the living and the dead, and the plague stopped. 49But 14,700 people died from the plague, in addition to those who had died because of Korah. 50Then Aaron returned to Moses at the entrance to the tent of meeting, for the plague had stopped.16:50 In Hebrew texts 16:36-50 is numbered 17:1-15.
Tre mænd gør oprør
1Blandt israelitterne var der en mand, der hed Kora, søn af Jitzhar, der igen var søn af Kehat, som var en af Levis sønner. Kora gjorde oprør imod Moses, og han blev bakket op af Datan og Abiram, der var sønner af den Eliab, som var søn af Pallu.16,1 Teksten er usikker, jævnfør 1931 oversættelsen, 1.Mos. 46,9 og 4.Mos. 26,5-11. Den hebraiske tekst siger: „og On, søn af Pelet, sønner af Ruben”, men Pelet er muligvis en fejlskrivning for Pallu, der på hebraisk ligner Pelet til forveksling. Der nævnes ingen andre steder, at en mand ved navn On var med i komplottet, ligesom Pelet heller ikke kendes som en sønnesøn af Ruben. Den Eliab, der nævnes her, er ikke lederen af Zebulon stammen, jf. 4.Mos. 2,7. De var fra Rubens stamme. 2250 andre mænd gik med i oprøret mod Moses, og de var alle sammen ansete og folkevalgte ledere.
3Alle disse mænd gik nu til Moses og Aron og sagde: „Nu må det være nok med det præstestyre. Vi kan vel alle træde frem for Herren og ofre til ham. Hvorfor ophøjer I jer selv over Herrens folk?”
4Da Moses hørte det, kastede han sig fortvivlet ned med ansigtet mod jorden, 5og han sagde til Kora og hans tilhængere: „Vent til i morgen, så vil Herren vise, hvem der hører ham til, og hvem der er indviet til at træde frem for ham. 6-7Kora, du og dine tilhængere skal komme tilbage i morgen med hver jeres røgelseskar, tænd op i dem og brænd røgelse for Herren. Så får vi at se, hvem Herren har udvalgt som præster. I levitter er gået for vidt!”
8-9Moses sagde videre til Kora: „Er I levitter nu ikke længere tilfredse med den særstilling, Israels Gud har givet jer? Har han ikke udvalgt jer til på folkets vegne at hjælpe med arbejdet ved Herrens bolig? 10Han har givet jer denne særlige tjeneste for ham. Vil I nu også være præster? 11Det er Herren selv, ikke Aron og hans sønner, du og dine tilhængere gør oprør imod.”
12Derefter sendte Moses bud efter Datan og Abiram, men de sendte følgende besked tilbage: „Vi kommer ikke. 13Det er jo dig, der har lokket os bort fra det frugtbare Egypten, for at vi skulle dø her i ørkenen. Vil du stadig påstå, at du er Guds udvalgte leder? 14Hvad med det vidunderlige land med frugtbare marker og vingårde, du lovede os? Hvor er det blevet af? Tror du ikke, folk har øjne i hovedet? Vi vil ikke have noget med dig at gøre mere.”
15Da blev Moses meget vred, og han sagde til Herren: „Lad være med at anerkende deres røgelsesofre. Jeg har aldrig forurettet nogen af dem eller stjålet så meget som et æsel fra dem.”
16Derpå sagde han til Kora: „Husk nu at komme tilbage i morgen sammen med dine tilhængere, så I kan træde frem for Herren sammen med Aron. 17Sørg for, at alle de 250 mænd kommer med hver deres røgelseskar. Du selv og Aron skal også komme med hver jeres røgelsesoffer.”
18Næste dags morgen kom de med deres røgelseskar med ild i. Efter at de havde lagt røgelse på, stillede de sig op sammen med Moses og Aron ved åbenbaringsteltets indgang. 19I mellemtiden havde Kora fået en stor del af folket over på sin side, og nu stod de og ventede på, hvad der ville ske. Da viste Herrens herlighed sig for folket, 20og Herren sagde til Moses og Aron: 21„Træk jer væk fra dette folk, så jeg kan komme til at udrydde dem.”
22Men Moses og Aron kastede sig ned for Herren med ansigtet mod jorden. „Åh Gud, du som er livets ophav,” bad de, „er det nødvendigt at slå hele folket ihjel på grund af en enkelt mands synd?”
23Da svarede Herren: 24„Så sig til folket, at de, der befinder sig i nærheden af Koras, Datans og Abirams telte, skal fjerne sig langt væk.”
25Så skyndte Moses sig hen til Datans og Abirams telte, og folkets ledere fulgte i hælene på ham. 26„Skynd jer at komme væk fra disse onde mænds telte,” advarede han de omkringstående. „I må ikke røre nogen af deres ejendele, for så mister I livet på grund af deres synd.”
27Folket trak sig skyndsomt væk fra Koras, Datans og Abirams telte. Datan og Abiram kom ud og stillede sig foran døren til deres telte sammen med deres koner og børn.
28Da sagde Moses til folket: „Nu skal I få at se, at jeg ikke er en selvbestaltet leder iblandt jer, men at det er Herren, som har sendt mig, for at jeg skal udføre den opgave, han har givet mig. 29Hvis disse mennesker dør en naturlig død som alle andre, så har Herren ikke udvalgt mig, 30men hvis Herren griber ind og lader jorden åbne sig, så den opsluger dem sammen med deres ejendele, og de ryger direkte ned i dødsriget, så er det bevis på, at disse mænd har forhånet Herren.”
31Næppe var Moses færdig med at tale, før jorden revnede under dem 32og åbnede sig som et vældigt gab, og gabet opslugte de oprørske mænd, deres familier og deres ejendele, 33så de røg lige lukt ned i dødsriget. Jordens gab lukkede sig over dem, og dermed var de udryddet af folket. 34Men israelitterne flygtede skrækslagne ved lyden af deres skrig. De var bange for at lide samme skæbne.
35I det samme fór der ild ud fra Herren og opbrændte de 250 mænd, der stod med deres røgelsesofre.
