God’s Promise to David
1After David was settled in his palace, he said to Nathan the prophet, “Here I am, living in a house of cedar, while the ark of the covenant of the Lord is under a tent.”
2Nathan replied to David, “Whatever you have in mind, do it, for God is with you.”
3But that night the word of God came to Nathan, saying:
4“Go and tell my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord says: You are not the one to build me a house to dwell in. 5I have not dwelt in a house from the day I brought Israel up out of Egypt to this day. I have moved from one tent site to another, from one dwelling place to another. 6Wherever I have moved with all the Israelites, did I ever say to any of their leaders17:6 Traditionally judges; also in verse 10 whom I commanded to shepherd my people, “Why have you not built me a house of cedar?” ’
7“Now then, tell my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty says: I took you from the pasture, from tending the flock, and appointed you ruler over my people Israel. 8I have been with you wherever you have gone, and I have cut off all your enemies from before you. Now I will make your name like the names of the greatest men on earth. 9And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed. Wicked people will not oppress them anymore, as they did at the beginning 10and have done ever since the time I appointed leaders over my people Israel. I will also subdue all your enemies.
“ ‘I declare to you that the Lord will build a house for you: 11When your days are over and you go to be with your ancestors, I will raise up your offspring to succeed you, one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom. 12He is the one who will build a house for me, and I will establish his throne forever. 13I will be his father, and he will be my son. I will never take my love away from him, as I took it away from your predecessor. 14I will set him over my house and my kingdom forever; his throne will be established forever.’ ”
15Nathan reported to David all the words of this entire revelation.
David’s Prayer
16Then King David went in and sat before the Lord, and he said:
“Who am I, Lord God, and what is my family, that you have brought me this far? 17And as if this were not enough in your sight, my God, you have spoken about the future of the house of your servant. You, Lord God, have looked on me as though I were the most exalted of men.
18“What more can David say to you for honoring your servant? For you know your servant, 19Lord. For the sake of your servant and according to your will, you have done this great thing and made known all these great promises.
20“There is no one like you, Lord, and there is no God but you, as we have heard with our own ears. 21And who is like your people Israel—the one nation on earth whose God went out to redeem a people for himself, and to make a name for yourself, and to perform great and awesome wonders by driving out nations from before your people, whom you redeemed from Egypt? 22You made your people Israel your very own forever, and you, Lord, have become their God.
23“And now, Lord, let the promise you have made concerning your servant and his house be established forever. Do as you promised, 24so that it will be established and that your name will be great forever. Then people will say, ‘The Lord Almighty, the God over Israel, is Israel’s God!’ And the house of your servant David will be established before you.
25“You, my God, have revealed to your servant that you will build a house for him. So your servant has found courage to pray to you. 26You, Lord, are God! You have promised these good things to your servant. 27Now you have been pleased to bless the house of your servant, that it may continue forever in your sight; for you, Lord, have blessed it, and it will be blessed forever.”
Guds pagtsløfte til David og hans slægt
2.Sam. 7,1-29
1Efter at David var flyttet ind i sit kongelige palads, sagde han en dag til profeten Natan: „Her sidder jeg i mit smukke palads af cedertræ—men Herrens Pagts Ark står stadig i et telt!”
2„Gør du bare, hvad du har på hjerte,” svarede Natan, „for Gud er med dig.”
3Men samme nat sagde Gud til Natan: 4„Sig til min tjener David, at han ikke skal bygge et hus til mig! 5Jeg har endnu aldrig haft et hus at bo i. Min bolig har været et telt lige siden den dag, jeg førte Israels folk ud af Egypten, og jeg er flyttet med dem fra den ene lejrplads til den anden. 6Har jeg nogen sinde beklaget mig over det til de ledere, jeg indsatte som hyrder for mit folk? Har jeg bedt nogen af dem om at bygge mig et fornemt hus af cedertræ?
7Derfor skal du give David følgende besked fra den almægtige Herre: ‚Jeg hentede dig fra græsgangen, hvor du vogtede får, og satte dig til at være leder for mit folk. 8Overalt hvor du kom frem, var jeg med dig og tilintetgjorde dine fjender. Jeg vil gøre dig lige så berømt som de kendteste mænd i verden. 9-10Jeg har givet mit folk et sted at slå sig ned og bo uden frygt, og uden at blive mishandlet af deres fjender, sådan som det skete før i tiden, dengang jeg indsatte dommere til at lede mit folk. Jeg har skaffet dig fred fra alle dine fjender.
Hør nu efter, hvad jeg siger: I stedet for at du bygger mig et hus, vil jeg „bygge” dig et kongehus. 11Når du engang er død, skal en af dine efterkommere overtage tronen, og jeg vil gøre hans kongedømme stærkt. 12Han skal bygge mig et tempel, og jeg vil gøre hans herredømme urokkeligt for evigt.17,12 Det hebraiske udtryk „for evigt” betegner en ikke nærmere fastsat tidsperiode uden nogen klar afslutning. Det kan betyde noget vedvarende gennem alle kommende generationer i al fremtid, eller det kan betyde så længe vedkommende lever, jf. 1.Sam. 1,22; 13,13; 20,23.42. 13Jeg vil være hans far, og han skal være min søn. Jeg vil altid være trofast over for ham. Jeg vil ikke rive kongemagten ud af hans hænder, som jeg gjorde med din forgænger. 14Jeg indsætter ham som konge i mit rige og leder for mit folk for evigt. Ja, hans herredømme vil vare til evig tid.’ ”
15Så gik Natan til David og fortalte ham alt, hvad Gud havde sagt. 16David gik da ind i teltet, hvor arken stod, og han satte sig for Herrens ansigt og bad: „Herre, min Gud, du har allerede gjort så meget for mig. 17Og nu giver du mig tilmed løfter, der gælder mine efterkommere langt ud i fremtiden! Min Herre og Gud, du har løftet sløret for dine planer!17,17 Betydningen af den hebraiske tekst er usikker. 18Hvad mere kan jeg sige om den ære, du viser mig? Du ved, at jeg ønsker at tjene dig. 19Du har gjort dette for din tjeners skyld, og fordi du ville det. Det er store løfter, du har åbenbaret for mig. 20Herre, du er uendelig stor—der er ingen anden Gud end dig! Det ved vi så godt. 21Hvilket andet folk på den vide jord har du gjort så meget for som for Israel, dit eget folk? Du har befriet dit folk, så de kunne bringe ære til dit navn. Du har udført mægtige undere ved at frelse dit folk fra slaveriet i Egypten og drive de andre folkeslag bort foran dig. 22Du udvalgte Israels folk til at være dit folk for evigt, og du blev Israels Gud.
23-24Min Herre og Gud, gid det løfte, du har givet mig og min slægt, må stå fast for evigt. Må dets opfyldelse bringe dig evig ære, så folk erkender, at Israels Gud er den almægtige Gud. Må din tjener Davids slægt altid tjene dig. 25Min Gud, du har sagt, at du vil bygge mig et kongehus. Det er derfor, jeg drister mig til at komme med en bøn til dig. 26Min Herre og min Gud, du har givet mig gode løfter for fremtiden. 27Velsign min slægt, så den altid må bestå for dit ansigt. Når du, Herre, velsigner min slægt, vil den altid være velsignet!”
