The Song of the Vineyard
1I will sing a song for the Lord.
He is the one I love.
It’s a song about his vineyard Israel.
The one I love had a vineyard.
It was on a hillside that had rich soil.
2He dug up the soil and removed its stones.
He planted the very best vines in it.
He built a lookout tower there.
He also cut out a winepress for it.
Then he kept looking for a crop of good grapes.
But the vineyard produced only bad fruit.
3So the Lord said, “People of Jerusalem and Judah,
you be the judge between me and my vineyard.
4What more could I have done for my vineyard?
I did everything I could.
I kept looking for a crop of good grapes.
So why did it produce only bad ones?
5Now I will tell you
what I am going to do to my vineyard.
I will take away its fence.
And the vineyard will be destroyed.
I will break down its wall.
And people will walk all over my vineyard.
6I will turn my vineyard into a dry and empty desert.
It will not be pruned or taken care of.
Thorns and bushes will grow there.
I will command the clouds
not to rain on it.”
7The vineyard of the Lord who rules over all
is the nation of Israel.
The people of Judah
are the vines he took delight in.
He kept looking for them to do what is fair.
But all he saw was blood being spilled.
He kept looking for them to do what is right.
But all he heard were cries of suffering.
The Lord Judges His Vineyard
8How terrible it will be for you who get too many houses!
How terrible for you who get too many fields!
Finally there won’t be any space left in the land.
Then you will live all alone.
9I heard the Lord who rules over all announce a message. He said,
“You can be sure that the great houses will become empty.
The fine homes will be left with no one living in them.
10A ten-acre vineyard will produce only six gallons of wine.
360 pounds of seeds will produce only 36 pounds of grain.”
11How terrible it will be for those who get up early in the morning
to start drinking!
How terrible for those who stay up late at night
until they are drunk with wine!
12They have harps and lyres at their banquets.
They have tambourines, flutes and wine.
But they don’t have any concern for the mighty acts of the Lord.
They don’t have any respect for what his power has done.
13So my people will be taken away as prisoners.
That’s because they don’t understand what the Lord has done.
Their nobles will die of hunger.
The rest of the people won’t have any water to drink.
14So Death opens its jaws to receive them.
Its mouth is open wide to swallow them up.
Their nobles and the rest of the people will go down into it.
They will go there together with all those who have wild parties.
15So people will be brought low.
Everyone will be made humble.
Those who brag will be brought down.
16But the Lord who rules over all will be honored
because he judges fairly.
The holy God will prove that he is holy
by doing what is right.
17Then sheep will graze as if they were in their own grasslands.
Lambs will eat grass among the destroyed buildings
where rich people used to live.
18How terrible it will be for those who continue to sin
and lie about it!
How terrible for those who keep on doing what is evil
as if they were tied to it!
19How terrible for those who say,
“Let God hurry up and do what he says he will.
We want to see it happen.
Let us see the plan of the Holy One of Israel.
We want to know what it is.”
20How terrible it will be for those who say
that what is evil is good!
How terrible for those who say
that what is good is evil!
How terrible for those who say
that darkness is light
and light is darkness!
How terrible for those who say
that what is bitter is sweet
and what is sweet is bitter!
21How terrible it will be for those who think they are wise!
How terrible for those who think they are really clever!
22How terrible it will be for those
who are heroes at drinking wine!
How terrible for those
who are heroes at mixing drinks!
23How terrible for those
who take money to set guilty people free!
How terrible for those
who don’t treat good people fairly!
24Flames of fire burn up straw.
Dry grass sinks down into those flames.
Evil people will be like plants whose roots rot away.
They will be like flowers that are blown away like dust.
That’s because they have said no to the law of the Lord who rules over all.
They have turned against the message of the Holy One of Israel.
25So the Lord is angry with his people.
He raises his hand against them and strikes them down.
The mountains shake.
The bodies of dead people lie in the streets like trash.
Even then, the Lord is still angry.
His hand is still raised against them.
26He lifts up a banner to gather the nations that are far away.
He whistles for them to come
from the farthest places on earth.
Here they come.
They are moving very quickly.
27None of them grows tired.
None of them falls down.
None of them sleeps or even takes a nap.
All of them are ready for battle.
Every belt is pulled tight.
Not a single sandal strap is broken.
28The enemies’ arrows are sharp.
All their bows are ready.
The hooves of their horses are as hard as rock.
Their chariot wheels turn like a twister.
29The sound of their army is like the roar of lions.
It’s like the roar of young lions.
They growl as they capture what they were chasing.
They carry it off.
No one can take it away from them.
30At that time the enemy army will roar over Israel.
It will sound like the roaring of the ocean.
If someone looks at the land of Israel,
there is only darkness and trouble.
The clouds will make even the sun become dark.
El canto a la viña
1Cantaré en nombre de mi querido amigo
una canción dedicada a su viña.
Mi querido amigo tenía una viña
en una ladera fértil.
2La cavó, la limpió de piedras
y la plantó con las mejores cepas.
Edificó una torre en medio de ella
y además preparó un lagar.
Él esperaba que diera buenas uvas,
pero acabó dando uvas agrias.
3«Y ahora, habitantes de Jerusalén, hombres de Judá,
juzguen entre mi viña y yo.
4¿Qué más se podría hacer por mi viña
que yo no lo haya hecho?
Yo esperaba que diera buenas uvas;
¿por qué dio uvas agrias?
5Voy a decirles
lo que haré con mi viña:
Le quitaré su cerco
para que sirva de pasto;
derribaré su muro
para que sea pisoteada.
6La dejaré desolada
y no será podada ni cultivada;
le crecerán espinos y cardos.
Mandaré que las nubes
no derramen lluvia sobre ella».
7La viña del Señor de los Ejércitos
es la nación de Israel;
el pueblo de Judá
es su huerto preferido.
Él esperaba justicia, pero encontró ríos de sangre;
esperaba rectitud, pero encontró gritos de angustia.
Maldiciones contra los explotadores
8¡Ay de aquellos que acaparan casa tras casa
y se apropian de campo tras campo
hasta que no dejan lugar para nadie más,
y terminan viviendo solos en la tierra!
9El Señor de los Ejércitos me ha dicho al oído:
«Ciertamente muchas casas quedarán devastadas
y no habrá quien habite las grandes mansiones.
10Tres hectáreas5:10 tres hectáreas. El hebreo dice tres yugadas. Es decir, la cantidad de terreno que diez yuntas de bueyes podían arar en un día. de viña solo producirán un bato5:10 Es decir, aprox. 22 l. de vino
y un jómer5:10 Es decir, aprox. 160 kg. de semilla dará tan solo un efa5:10 Es decir, aprox. 16 kg. de grano».
11¡Ay de los que madrugan
para ir tras bebidas embriagantes,
que se quedan hasta muy tarde
para encenderse con vino!
12En sus banquetes hay arpas,
liras, panderos, flautas y vino;
pero no se fijan en los hechos del Señor
ni tienen en cuenta las obras de sus manos.
13Por eso mi pueblo será exiliado
por falta de conocimiento;
sus nobles perecerán de hambre
y la gente común morirá de sed.
14Por eso la muerte5:14 la muerte. Lit. Seol. ensancha su garganta,
y desmesuradamente abre su boca.
Allí bajan nobles y plebeyos
con sus juergas y diversiones.
15El pueblo será humillado,
la humanidad, doblegada
y abatidos los ojos altivos.
16Pero el Señor de los Ejércitos será exaltado en justicia,
el Dios santo se mostrará santo en rectitud.
17Los corderos pastarán como en praderas propias
y las cabras5:17 las cabras (LXX); los forasteros (TM). comerán entre las ruinas de los ricos.
18¡Ay de los que arrastran iniquidad con cuerdas de mentira
y el pecado con sogas de carreta!
19Dicen: «¡Que Dios se apure,
que apresure su obra
para que la veamos;
que se acerque y se cumpla
el plan del Santo de Israel,
para que lo conozcamos!».
20¡Ay de los que llaman a lo malo bueno
y a lo bueno malo,
que tienen las tinieblas por luz
y la luz por tinieblas,
que tienen lo amargo por dulce
y lo dulce por amargo!
21¡Ay de los que se consideran sabios,
de los que se creen inteligentes!
22¡Ay de los valientes para beber vino,
de los campeones que mezclan bebidas embriagantes,
23de los que por soborno absuelven al culpable
y niegan sus derechos al inocente!
24Por eso, así como las lenguas de fuego devoran la paja
y el pasto seco se consume en las llamas,
su raíz se pudrirá
y, como el polvo, se disipará su flor.
Porque han rechazado la Ley del Señor de los Ejércitos
y han desdeñado la palabra del Santo de Israel.
25Por eso se enciende la ira del Señor contra su pueblo,
levanta la mano contra él y lo golpea;
las montañas se estremecen,
los cadáveres quedan como basura en medio de las calles.
A pesar de todo esto, la ira de Dios no se ha aplacado;
su mano aún sigue extendida.
26Con una bandera hará señas a una nación lejana,
con un silbido la llamará desde el extremo de la tierra,
y esta nación llegará
presta y veloz.
27Ninguno de ellos se cansa ni tropieza,
ni dormita ni se duerme;
a ninguno se le afloja el cinturón
ni se le rompe la correa de las sandalias.
28Sus flechas son puntiagudas,
tensos todos sus arcos;
parecen dura piedra los cascos de sus caballos
y torbellino las ruedas de sus carros.
29Su rugido es el de una leona,
como el de los leoncillos:
gruñe y atrapa la presa,
y se la lleva sin que nadie se la arrebate.
30En aquel día bramará contra ella
como brama el mar.
Si alguien contempla la tierra,
la verá sombría y angustiada;
entonces la luz se ocultará tras negros nubarrones.
