Exodus 32 – NIRV & OL

New International Reader’s Version

Exodus 32:1-35

Israel Worships a Golden Calf

1The people saw that Moses took a long time to come down from the mountain. So they gathered around Aaron. They said to him, “Come. Make us a god that will lead us. This fellow Moses brought us up out of Egypt. But we don’t know what has happened to him.”

2Aaron answered them, “Take the gold earrings off your wives, your sons and your daughters. Bring the earrings to me.” 3So all the people took off their earrings. They brought them to Aaron. 4He took what they gave him and made it into a metal statue of a god. It looked like a calf. Aaron shaped it with a tool. Then the people said, “Israel, here is your god who brought you up out of Egypt.”

5When Aaron saw what they were doing, he built an altar in front of the calf. He said, “Tomorrow will be a feast day to honor the Lord.” 6So the next day the people got up early. They sacrificed burnt offerings and brought friendship offerings. They sat down to eat and drink. Then they got up to dance wildly in front of their god.

7The Lord spoke to Moses. He said, “Go down. Your people you brought up out of Egypt have become very sinful. 8They have quickly turned away from what I commanded them. They have made themselves a metal statue of a god in the shape of a calf. They have bowed down and sacrificed to it. And they have said, ‘Israel, here is your god who brought you up out of Egypt.’

9“I have seen these people,” the Lord said to Moses. “They are stubborn. 10Now leave me alone. I will destroy them because of my great anger. Then I will make you into a great nation.”

11But Moses asked the Lord his God to have mercy on the people. “Lord,” he said, “why should you destroy your people in anger? You used your great power and mighty hand to bring them out of Egypt. 12Why should the Egyptians say, ‘He brought them out to hurt them. He wanted to kill them in the mountains. He wanted to wipe them off the face of the earth’? Turn away from your great anger. Please take pity on your people. Don’t destroy them! 13Remember your servants Abraham, Isaac and Israel. You made a promise to them in your own name. You said, ‘I will make your children after you as many as the stars in the sky. I will give them all this land I promised them. It will belong to them forever.’ ” 14Then the Lord took pity on his people. He didn’t destroy them as he had said he would.

15Moses turned and went down the mountain. He had the two tablets of the covenant law in his hands. Words were written on both sides of the tablets, front and back. 16The tablets were the work of God. The words had been written by God. They had been carved on the tablets.

17Joshua heard the noise of the people shouting. So he said to Moses, “It sounds like war in the camp.”

18Moses replied,

“It’s not the sound of winning.

It’s not the sound of losing.

It’s the sound of singing that I hear.”

19As Moses approached the camp, he saw the calf. He also saw the people dancing. So he was very angry. He threw the tablets out of his hands. They broke into pieces at the foot of the mountain. 20He took the calf the people had made. He burned it in the fire. Then he ground it into powder. He scattered it on the water. And he made the Israelites drink it.

21He said to Aaron, “What did these people do to you? How did they make you lead them into such terrible sin?”

22“Please don’t be angry,” Aaron answered. “You know how these people like to do what is evil. 23They said to me, ‘Make us a god that will lead us. This fellow Moses brought us up out of Egypt. But we don’t know what has happened to him.’ 24So I told them, ‘Anyone who has any gold jewelry, take it off.’ They gave me the gold. I threw it into the fire. And out came this calf!”

25Moses saw that the people were running wild. Aaron had let them get out of control. The people had become a joke to their enemies. 26Moses stood at the entrance to the camp. He said, “Anyone on the Lord’s side, come to me.” All the Levites joined him.

27Then he spoke to them. He said, “The Lord, the God of Israel, says, ‘Each man must put on his sword. Then he must go back and forth through the camp from one end to the other. Each man must kill his brother and friend and neighbor.’ ” 28The Levites did as Moses commanded. About 3,000 of the people died that day. 29Then Moses said to the Levites, “You have been set apart for the Lord today. You fought against your own sons and brothers. And he has blessed you this day.”

30The next day Moses said to the people, “You have committed a terrible sin. But now I will go up to the Lord. Maybe if I pray to him, he will forgive your sin.”

31So Moses went back to the Lord. He said, “These people have committed a terrible sin. They have made a god out of gold for themselves. 32Now please forgive their sin. But if you won’t, then erase my name out of the book you have written.”

33The Lord replied to Moses. The Lord said, “I will erase out of my book only the names of those who have sinned against me. 34Now go. Lead the people to the place I spoke about. My angel will go ahead of you. But when the time comes for me to punish, I will punish them for their sin.”

35The Lord struck the people with a plague. That’s because of what they did with the calf Aaron had made.

O Livro

Êxodo 32:1-35

O bezerro de ouro

(Dt 9.7-21, 25-29)

1Vendo o povo que Moisés não desceu logo da montanha, foi ter com Aarão e disse-lhe: “Olha, faz-nos ídolos, para que tenhamos deuses que nos guiem, pois não sabemos o que foi feito desse Moisés que nos tirou do Egito.”

2“Deem-me os vossos brincos de ouro”, respondeu-lhes Aarão. 3Assim fizeram todos; as mulheres e os seus filhos e filhas. 4Aarão fundiu o ouro e moldou-o, dando-lhe a forma de um bezerro. E o povo exclamou: “Ó Israel, aqui tens os teus deuses que te fizeram sair do Egito!”

5Quando Aarão constatou o quanto o povo tinha ficado feliz com aquilo, construiu um altar defronte do bezerro e proclamou: “Amanhã haverá uma celebração dedicada ao Senhor!”

6Assim, logo de manhã cedo, levantaram-se e começaram a oferecer holocaustos e ofertas de paz, ao bezerro, o ídolo. Por fim, o povo descansou a comer e a beber, e levantou-se para se divertir.

7Então o Senhor disse a Moisés: “Depressa! Desce imediatamente, porque o teu povo que trouxeste do Egito está a corromper-se; 8desviou-se e rapidamente abandonou as minhas leis. Fizeram para si um bezerro. Estão a prestar-lhe culto e a sacrificar-lhe dizendo: ‘Aqui tens os teus deuses, ó Israel, que te fizeram sair do Egito!’ ”

9E o Senhor acrescentou: “Tenho visto como este povo é rebelde e obstinado. 10Portanto, agora vai-te, porque a minha ira se acenderá contra eles e destruí-los-ei. E de ti, Moisés, farei uma grande nação.”

11Contudo, Moisés implorou ao Senhor, seu Deus, que não fizesse isso. “Senhor”, rogou ele, “porque está a tua cólera tão ateada contra o teu próprio povo que tiraste da terra do Egito, com um poder tão grande e com tão formidáveis milagres? 12Os egípcios acabarão por dizer: ‘Deus levou-os até às montanhas para os assassinar, destruindo-os da face da Terra.’ Desiste da tua ira, desse tremendo mal que estás a planear contra o teu povo. 13Lembra-te do que prometeste aos teus servos Abraão, Isaque e Israel. Pois que juraste sobre ti mesmo: ‘Multiplicarei a vossa posteridade como as estrelas dos céus e dar-vos-ei toda esta terra que prometi aos vossos descendentes, e possuí-la-ão para sempre.’ ”

14Então o Senhor desistiu do seu intento e poupou-os.

15Assim, Moisés desceu da montanha, levando nas suas mãos os dez mandamentos escritos em ambas as faces das duas placas de pedra. 16Porque Deus mesmo escrevera os mandamentos nas pedras.

17Quando Josué ouviu o barulho lá em baixo, do povo que gritava, exclamou para Moisés: “Parece que se estão a preparar para a guerra!” 18Mas Moisés replicou-lhe: “Não, não são nem gritos de vitória nem de derrota; estão só a cantar.”

19Quando chegaram perto do campo, Moisés viu o bezerro e toda aquela gente a dançar e, encolerizado, lançou ao chão as placas de pedra, que se quebraram ali, no sopé da montanha. 20Pegou depois no bezerro e lançou-o no fogo. Quando o metal se fundiu, moeu-o em pó e espalhou-o na água, fazendo o povo bebê-la.

21Depois disse a Aarão: “Que foi que te fez este povo que trouxeste um tão grande pecado sobre ele?”

22“Não fiques assim tão indignado!”, respondeu-lhe Aarão. “Sabes bem como este povo é inclinado para o mal. 23Eles disseram-me: ‘Faz-nos ídolos, para que tenhamos deuses que nos guiem, pois não sabemos o que foi feito desse Moisés que nos tirou do Egito.’ 24E eu disse-lhes: Tragam-me o que tiverem em ouro. Eles assim fizeram e lancei tudo no fogo e saiu este bezerro!”

25Então Moisés, vendo que o povo estava desenfreado, servindo de escárnio aos seus inimigos, porque Aarão os tinha deixado chegar àquele estado, 26pôs-se à entrada do campo e exclamou: “Quem é do Senhor venha a mim!” Todos os filhos de Levi se juntaram a ele.

27E disse-lhes: “Assim diz o Senhor, o Deus de Israel: ‘Ponham as vossas espadas, percorram o campo duma ponta à outra e matem, mesmo que seja o vosso irmão, o vosso amigo, o vosso vizinho.’ ”

28Eles assim fizeram e morreram naquele dia cerca de 3000 homens. 29Moisés disse-lhes: “Hoje vocês consagraram-se para o serviço ao Senhor, porque souberam obedecer-lhe, mesmo quando isso significou matar os vossos filhos e irmãos. Por isso, ele vos abençoará grandemente.”

30No dia seguinte Moisés disse ao povo: “Vocês cometeram um grande pecado. Mas eu vou voltar à montanha, ao encontro do Senhor; talvez consiga obter-vos o seu perdão.”

31Assim, Moisés voltou ao encontro do Senhor e disse-lhe: “Este povo cometeu um grande pecado, chegando a fazer para si um deus de ouro. 32Mas agora peço-te que lhes perdoes; se não, risca-me do teu livro!”

33O Senhor replicou a Moisés: “Aquele que pecar contra mim é que será riscado do meu livro. 34Agora vai, leva o povo para o lugar que te disse e garanto-te que o meu anjo irá à vossa frente. Quando vier visitá-los, castigarei o povo pelo seu pecado.”

35E o Senhor enviou uma grande praga sobre o povo por causa de terem adorado o bezerro de Aarão.