David and Bathsheba
1It was spring. It was the time when kings go off to war. So David sent Joab out with the king’s special troops and the whole army of Israel. They destroyed the Ammonites. They marched to the city of Rabbah. They surrounded it and got ready to attack it. But David remained in Jerusalem.
2One evening David got up from his bed. He walked around on the roof of his palace. From the roof he saw a woman taking a bath. She was very beautiful. 3David sent a messenger to find out who she was. The messenger returned and said, “She is Bathsheba. She’s the daughter of Eliam. She’s the wife of Uriah. He’s a Hittite.” 4Then David sent messengers to get her. She came to him. And he slept with her. Then she went back home. All of that took place after she had already made herself “clean” from her monthly period. 5Later, Bathsheba found out she was pregnant. She sent a message to David. She said, “I’m pregnant.”
6So David sent a message to Joab. David said, “Send me Uriah, the Hittite.” Joab sent him to David. 7Uriah came to David. David asked him how Joab and the soldiers were doing. He also asked him how the war was going. 8David said to Uriah, “Go home and enjoy some time with your wife.” So Uriah left the palace. Then the king sent him a gift. 9But Uriah didn’t go home. Instead, he slept at the entrance to the palace. He stayed there with all his master’s servants.
10David was told, “Uriah didn’t go home.” So he sent for Uriah. David said to him, “You have been away for a long time. Why didn’t you go home?”
11Uriah said to David, “The ark and the army of Israel and Judah are out there in tents. My commander Joab and your special troops are camped in the open country. How could I go to my house to eat and drink? How could I go there and sleep with my wife? I could never do a thing like that. And that’s just as sure as you are alive!”
12Then David said to him, “Stay here one more day. Tomorrow I’ll send you back to the battle.” So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that day and the next. 13David invited Uriah to eat and drink with him. David got him drunk. But Uriah still didn’t go home. In the evening he went out and slept on his mat. He stayed there among his master’s servants.
14The next morning David wrote a letter to Joab. He sent it along with Uriah. 15In it he wrote, “Put Uriah out in front. That’s where the fighting is the heaviest. Then pull your men back from him. When you do, the Ammonites will strike him down and kill him.”
16So Joab attacked the city. He put Uriah at a place where he knew the strongest enemy fighters were. 17The troops came out of the city. They fought against Joab. Some of the men in David’s army were killed. Uriah, the Hittite, also died.
18Joab sent David a full report of the battle. 19He told the messenger, “Tell the king everything that happened in the battle. When you are finished, 20his anger might explode. He might ask you, ‘Why did you go so close to the city to fight against it? Didn’t you know that the enemy soldiers would shoot arrows down from the wall? 21Don’t you remember how Abimelek, the son of Jerub-Besheth, was killed? A woman dropped a large millstone on him from the wall. That’s how he died in Thebez. So why did you go so close to the wall?’ If the king asks you that, tell him, ‘And your servant Uriah, the Hittite, is also dead.’ ”
22The messenger started out for Jerusalem. When he arrived there, he told David everything Joab had sent him to say. 23The messenger said to David, “The men in the city were more powerful than we were. They came out to fight against us in the open. But we drove them back to the entrance of the city gate. 24Then those who were armed with bows shot arrows at us from the wall. Some of your special troops were killed. Your servant Uriah, the Hittite, is also dead.”
25David told the messenger, “Tell Joab, ‘Don’t get upset over what happened. Swords kill one person as well as another. So keep on attacking the city. Destroy it.’ Tell that to Joab. It will cheer him up.”
26Uriah’s wife heard that her husband was dead. She mourned over him. 27When her time of sadness was over, David had her brought to his house. She became his wife. And she had a son by him. But the Lord wasn’t pleased with what David had done.
David e Bate-Seba
1Na primavera do ano seguinte, na altura em que as guerras costumam recomeçar, David enviou Joabe e o exército israelita destruir os amonitas. Começaram por pôr cerco à cidade de Rabá. David ficara em Jerusalém.
2Uma noite, levantou-se do leito onde repousava e foi para um terraço do seu palácio. Enquanto passeava reparou numa mulher muito bonita que estava a tomar banho. 3Procurou saber quem era e disseram-lhe que se tratava de Bate-Seba, filha de Eliam, mulher de Urias, o hitita. 4Mandou-a chamar. Quando veio, deitou-se com ela. A mulher tinha acabado de completar os ritos de purificação do seu período. Depois disso, voltou para casa. 5A mulher ficou grávida e mandou avisá-lo.
6O rei enviou um recado a Joabe: “Que Urias, o hitita, venha ter comigo.” 7Quando este chegou, David perguntou-lhe como ia Joabe e as tropas e como iam as ações de combate. 8Disse-lhe que fosse para casa descansar; mais tarde fez-lhe chegar um presente. 9Contudo, Urias não entrou na sua casa. Ficou à porta do palácio do soberano e ali passou a noite com outros servos do rei.
10Ao saber do que Urias tinha feito, David mandou-o chamar: “Que é que se passa contigo? Porque não foste para casa ter com a tua mulher a noite passada, depois de teres estado longe tanto tempo?”
11Urias replicou: “A arca, os exércitos, o general e os seus oficiais estão todos no campo de batalha e eu iria para casa beber vinho e dormir com a minha mulher? Juro que nunca me tornarei culpado de tal ação!”
12“Está bem. Fica então aqui e amanhã voltas.” Urias manteve-se por ali perto. 13Entretanto, David convidou-o para jantar e embebedou-o. Mesmo assim ele não foi a casa nessa noite; tornou a dormir à entrada do palácio.
14Na manhã seguinte David escreveu uma carta a Joabe e deu-a a Urias para que lha entregasse. 15A carta dava instruções a Joabe para colocar Urias na frente mais acesa da batalha, e para que depois se afastassem e o deixassem morrer.
16Joabe destacou Urias para um sítio junto à cidade sitiada, onde sabia estarem os melhores atiradores do inimigo. 17Dessa forma, Urias foi morto, com mais alguns outros soldados israelitas.
18Quando Joabe enviou ao rei o relatório dos combates, 19-20disse ao mensageiro: “Se o rei ficar furioso e perguntar: ‘Porque é que as tropas se chegaram tão perto da cidade? Não sabiam que havia atiradores lá dentro? 21Não foi Abimeleque, filho de Jerubaal, morto em Tebez por uma mulher que lhe atirou com uma mó de moinho em cima?’ Diz-lhe assim: ‘Também morreu teu servo Urias, o hitita.’ ”
22O mensageiro chegou a Jerusalém e transmitiu o relatório a David: 23“O inimigo veio sobre nós e eram mais fortes do que nós”, disse-lhe, “e quando estávamos a persegui-los até à entrada da cidade, 24do alto da muralha os arqueiros dispararam as suas flechas contra as tropas do rei, e alguns dos nossos, incluindo Urias, o hitita, foram mortos.”
25“Diz a Joabe que não perca a coragem”, respondeu David. “A espada tanto mata uns como outros! Lutem com mais ardor para a próxima vez e conquistem a cidade. Diz-lhe que estou satisfeito com a sua atuação.”
26Quando Bate-Seba soube que o marido tinha morrido, pôs luto por ele. 27Passado esse período de nojo, David mandou-a chamar e trouxe-a para o palácio. Ela tornou-se uma das suas mulheres e deu à luz o seu filho. No entanto, tudo isto que David fez pareceu muito mal aos olhos do Senhor.
