Elijah Runs Away to Mount Horeb
1Ahab told Jezebel everything Elijah had done. He told her how Elijah had killed all the prophets of Baal with his sword. 2So Jezebel sent a message to Elijah. She said, “You can be sure that I will kill you, just as I killed the other prophets. I’ll do it by this time tomorrow. If I don’t, may the gods punish me greatly.”
3Elijah was afraid. So he ran for his life. He came to Beersheba in Judah. He left his servant there. 4Then he traveled for one day into the desert. He came to a small bush. He sat down under it. He prayed that he would die. “Lord, I’ve had enough,” he said. “Take my life. I’m no better than my people of long ago.” 5Then he lay down under the bush. And he fell asleep.
Suddenly an angel touched him. The angel said, “Get up and eat.” 6Elijah looked around. Near his head he saw some bread. It had been baked over hot coals. A jar of water was also there. So Elijah ate and drank. Then he lay down again.
7The angel of the Lord came to him a second time. He touched him and said, “Get up and eat. Your journey will be long and hard.” 8So he got up. He ate and drank. The food gave him new strength. He traveled for 40 days and 40 nights. He kept going until he arrived at Horeb. It was the mountain of God. 9There he went into a cave and spent the night.
The Lord Appears to Elijah
A message came to Elijah from the Lord. He said, “Elijah, what are you doing here?”
10He replied, “Lord God who rules over all, I’ve been very committed to you. The Israelites have turned their backs on your covenant. They have torn down your altars. They’ve put your prophets to death with their swords. I’m the only one left. And they are trying to kill me.”
11The Lord said, “Go out. Stand on the mountain in front of me. I am going to pass by.”
As the Lord approached, a very powerful wind tore the mountains apart. It broke up the rocks. But the Lord wasn’t in the wind. After the wind there was an earthquake. But the Lord wasn’t in the earthquake. 12After the earthquake a fire came. But the Lord wasn’t in the fire. And after the fire there was only a gentle whisper. 13When Elijah heard it, he pulled his coat over his face. He went out and stood at the entrance to the cave.
Then a voice said to him, “Elijah, what are you doing here?”
14He replied, “Lord God who rules over all, I’ve been very committed to you. The Israelites have turned their backs on your covenant. They have torn down your altars. They’ve put your prophets to death with their swords. I’m the only one left. And they are trying to kill me.”
15The Lord said to him, “Go back the way you came. Go to the Desert of Damascus. When you get there, anoint Hazael as king over Aram. 16Also anoint Jehu as king over Israel. He is the son of Nimshi. And anoint Elisha from Abel Meholah as the next prophet after you. He is the son of Shaphat. 17Jehu will put to death anyone who escapes Hazael’s sword. And Elisha will put to death anyone who escapes Jehu’s sword. 18But I will keep 7,000 people in Israel for myself. They have not bowed down to Baal. And they have not kissed him.”
The Lord Chooses Elisha
19Elijah left Mount Horeb. He saw Elisha, the son of Shaphat. Elisha was plowing in a field. He was driving the last of 12 pairs of oxen. Elijah went up to him. He threw his coat around him. 20Then Elisha left his oxen. He ran after Elijah. “Let me kiss my father and mother goodbye,” he said. “Then I’ll come with you.”
“Go back,” Elijah replied. “What have I done to you?”
21So Elisha left him and went back. He got his two oxen and killed them. He burned the plow to cook the meat. He gave it to the people, and they ate it. Then he started to follow Elijah. He became Elijah’s servant.
Elias flygter for Jezabel
1Da Ahab fortalte Jezabel, hvad der var sket, og at Elias havde hugget alle ba’alsprofeterne ned, 2sendte hun følgende besked til Elias: „Måtte guderne straffe mig på det grusomste, hvis du ikke inden i morgen aften har lidt samme skæbne som mine profeter!”
3Elias blev grebet af panik og flygtede for livet. Da han kom til Be’ersheba i Judas land, efterlod han sin tjener der 4og fortsatte alene ud i ørkenen. Hele dagen gik han, indtil han om aftenen udmattet satte sig ned i skyggen af en gyvelbusk. „Herre, jeg kan ikke mere!” sagde han. „Tag mit liv! Alle dine profeter er døde, så hvorfor ikke også jeg?”
5Så lagde han sig under gyvelbusken og faldt i søvn. Men en engel kom og vækkede ham. „Stå op og spis!” beordrede englen. 6Elias så sig omkring og fik øje på et nybagt brød og en krukke vand, der var anbragt lige ved hans hoved. Så spiste han og drak, hvorefter han lagde sig til at sove igen.
7For anden gang kom englen og rørte ved ham. „Stå op og spis noget mere,” sagde englen, „for du har en lang rejse foran dig.”
8Så stod han op og spiste og drak, og med den styrke, måltidet gav ham, gik han i 40 dage,19,8 På hebraisk 40 dage og 40 nætter, hvilket svarer til 40 dage og 39 nætter eller 39 døgn på dansk. indtil han kom til Horeb, Guds bjerg. 9Der fandt han en klippehule, hvor han slog sig ned.
Gud åbenbarer sig for Elias på Horebs bjerg
Men Herren spurgte ham: „Hvorfor er du her, Elias?”
10„Herre, almægtige Gud!” sagde Elias. „Jeg har brugt alle kræfter på at kæmpe for din sag. Israels folk overholder jo ikke den pagt, du indgik med dem, og de har revet dine altre ned og dræbt dine profeter. Jeg er den eneste, der er tilbage, og nu vil de også slå mig ihjel.”
11„Gå ud og stil dig, så du kan se, når jeg går forbi.”
Først kom der en voldsom storm hen over bjerget, og sten og store klippestykker blev revet løs, men Herren var ikke i stormen. Derefter rystedes bjerget af et jordskælv, men Herren var ikke i jordskælvet. 12Derefter kom der ild forbi, men Herren var ikke i ilden. Til sidst hørtes noget ligesom en svag susen. 13Da gik Elias ud og stillede sig i hulens indgang med tilhyllet ansigt. Den samme stemme lød nu igen: „Elias, hvorfor er du her?”
14Elias gentog sit svar: „Herre, almægtige Gud, jeg har brugt alle mine kræfter på at kæmpe for din sag. Israels folk overholder jo ikke den pagt, du indgik med dem, og de har revet dine altre ned og dræbt dine profeter. Jeg er den eneste der er tilbage, og nu vil de også slå mig ihjel.”
15Da sagde Herren til ham: „Vend tilbage! Gå ad vejen gennem ørkenen til Damaskus. Der skal du salve Hazael til konge af Aram. 16Jehu, Nimshis sønnesøn,19,16 Ifølge 2.Kong. 9,2 hed Jehus far Joshafat, og Joshafats far hed Nimshi. På hebraisk bruger man det samme ord for „søn”, „sønnesøn” eller „efterkommer”, så man må afgøre ad anden vej hvilken betydning, der er den aktuelle. skal du salve til konge over Israel, og Elisa, Shafats søn fra Abel-Mehola, skal du salve til profet, så han kan blive din efterfølger. 17Enhver ba’aldyrker, der undslipper Hazael, vil blive dræbt af Jehu, og den der undslipper Jehu, vil blive dræbt af Elisa. 18Men jeg vil skåne de 7000 mænd i Israel, som ikke har bøjet knæ for Ba’al eller kysset hans afgudsbillede.”
Elisa kaldes til profet
19Så gik Elias af sted. Undervejs mødte han Elisa, der var i færd med at pløje sin mark. Han havde 12 spand okser i gang med hver sin plov og en mand til at styre hvert spand. Selv styrede han det sidste spand okser. Elias gik hen til ham og kastede sin profetkappe over hans skuldre, hvorefter han gik videre. 20Elisa lod okserne stå, løb efter Elias og sagde til ham: „Giv mig lov til først at sige farvel til min far og mor—så vil jeg følge dig!”
Elias svarede: „Gør du bare det, for det er en stor byrde, jeg har lagt på dine skuldre.”
21Så gik Elisa tilbage og slagtede sine to okser. Af træet fra ploven og åget lavede han et bål til at stege kødet over. Så kaldte han sine mænd sammen, og de spiste. Derefter tog han afsked og fulgte efter Elias for at stå i lære som profet.
