La tribu de Dan se establece en Lais
1En aquella época no había rey en Israel y la tribu de Dan andaba buscando un territorio propio donde establecerse, porque hasta ese momento no había recibido la parte que le correspondía de entre las tribus de Israel. 2Desde Zora y Estaol los danitas enviaron a cinco de sus hombres más valientes, para que espiaran la tierra y la exploraran. Les dijeron: «Vayan, exploren la tierra».
Los hombres entraron en la región montañosa de Efraín y llegaron hasta la casa de Micaías, donde pasaron la noche. 3Cuando estaban cerca de la casa de Micaías, reconocieron la voz del joven levita, así que entraron allí y le preguntaron:
—¿Quién te trajo aquí? ¿Qué haces en este lugar? ¿Qué buscas aquí?
4El joven les contó lo que Micaías había hecho por él y dijo:
—Me ha contratado y soy su sacerdote.
5Le dijeron:
—Te rogamos que consultes a Dios para que sepamos si vamos a tener éxito en nuestro viaje.
6El sacerdote respondió:
—Vayan en paz. Su viaje tiene la aprobación del Señor.
7Los cinco hombres se fueron y llegaron a Lais, donde vieron que la gente vivía segura, tranquila y confiada, tal como vivían los sidonios. Gozaban de prosperidad y no les faltaba nada.18:7 Gozaban … nada. Frases de difícil traducción. Además, vivían lejos de los sidonios y no se relacionaban con nadie más. 8Cuando volvieron a Zora y Estaol, sus hermanos les preguntaron:
—¿Cómo les fue?
9Ellos respondieron:
—¡Subamos, ataquémoslos! Hemos visto que la tierra es excelente. ¿Qué pasa? ¿Se van a quedar ahí sin hacer nada? No duden un solo instante en marchar allí y apoderarse de ella. 10Cuando lleguen allí, encontrarán a un pueblo confiado y una tierra espaciosa que Dios ha entregado en manos de ustedes. Sí, es una tierra donde no hace falta absolutamente nada.
11Entonces partieron de Zora y Estaol seiscientos danitas armados para la batalla. 12Subieron y acamparon cerca de Quiriat Yearín en Judá. Por eso hasta el día de hoy el sector oeste de Quiriat Yearín se llama Majané Dan.18:12 En hebreo, Majané Dan significa Campamento de Dan. 13Desde allí cruzaron hasta la región montañosa de Efraín, y llegaron a la casa de Micaías.
14Entonces los cinco hombres que habían explorado la tierra de Lais dijeron a sus hermanos:
—¿Saben que una de esas casas tiene un efod, algunos ídolos familiares,18:14 ídolos familiares. Lit. terafines. una imagen tallada y un ídolo de fundición? Ahora bien, ustedes sabrán qué hacer.
15Ellos se acercaron hasta allí y entraron en la casa del joven levita, que era la misma de Micaías, y lo saludaron amablemente. 16Los seiscientos danitas armados para la batalla se quedaron haciendo guardia en la entrada de la puerta. 17Los cinco hombres que habían explorado la tierra entraron y tomaron la imagen tallada, el efod, los ídolos familiares y el ídolo de fundición. Mientras tanto, el sacerdote y los seiscientos hombres armados para la batalla permanecían a la entrada de la puerta.
18Cuando aquellos hombres entraron en la casa de Micaías y tomaron la imagen tallada, el efod, los ídolos familiares y el ídolo de fundición, el sacerdote les preguntó:
—¿Qué están haciendo?
19Ellos respondieron:
—¡Silencio! No digas ni una sola palabra. Ven con nosotros y serás nuestro padre y sacerdote. ¿No crees que es mejor ser sacerdote de toda una tribu y de un clan de Israel que de la familia de un solo hombre?
20El sacerdote se alegró. Tomó el efod, los ídolos familiares y la imagen tallada, y se fue con esa gente. 21Ellos, poniendo por delante a sus niños, su ganado y sus bienes, se volvieron y partieron.
22Cuando ya se habían alejado de la casa de Micaías, los hombres que vivían cerca de Micaías se reunieron y dieron alcance a los danitas. 23Como gritaban tras ellos, los danitas se dieron vuelta y preguntaron a Micaías:
—¿Qué te sucede que has convocado a tu gente?
24Micaías respondió:
—Ustedes se llevaron mis dioses que yo mismo hice, y también se llevaron a mi sacerdote y luego se fueron. ¿Qué más me queda? ¡Y todavía se atreven a preguntarme qué me sucede!
25Los danitas respondieron:
—No nos levantes la voz, no sea que algunos de los nuestros pierdan la cabeza y los ataquen a ustedes, y tú y tu familia pierdan la vida.
26Y así los danitas siguieron su camino. Micaías, viendo que eran demasiado fuertes para él, se dio la vuelta y regresó a su casa.
27Así fue como los danitas se adueñaron de lo que había hecho Micaías y también de su sacerdote; luego marcharon contra Lais, un pueblo tranquilo y confiado, mataron a sus habitantes a filo de espada y quemaron la ciudad. 28No hubo nadie que los librara, porque vivían lejos de Sidón y no se relacionaban con nadie más. La ciudad estaba situada en un valle cercano a Bet Rejob.
Después los mismos danitas reconstruyeron la ciudad y se establecieron allí. 29La llamaron Dan en honor a su antepasado del mismo nombre, que fue hijo de Israel, aunque antes la ciudad se llamaba Lais. 30Allí erigieron para sí la imagen tallada y Jonatán, hijo de Guersón y nieto de Moisés, y sus hijos fueron sacerdotes de la tribu de Dan hasta el tiempo del exilio. 31Instalaron la imagen tallada que había hecho Micaías, y allí quedó todo el tiempo que el santuario de Dios estuvo en Siló.
The People of Dan Make Their Homes in Laish
1In those days Israel didn’t have a king.
And in those days the tribe of Dan was looking for a place where they could make their homes. They hadn’t been able to take over their own share of land among the tribes of Israel. 2So the people of Dan sent out five of their leading men from Zorah and Eshtaol. They told the men to look over the land and check it out. Those men did it for all the people of Dan. Those people told the men, “Go. Check out the land.”
So they entered the hill country of Ephraim. They went to the house of Micah. That’s where they spent the night. 3When they came near Micah’s house, they recognized a voice. It was the voice of the young Levite. So they turned off the road and stopped there. They asked him, “Who brought you here? What are you doing in this place? Why are you here?”
4The Levite told them what Micah had done for him. He said, “He has hired me. I’m his priest.”
5Then they said to him, “Please ask God for advice. Try to find out whether we’ll have success on our journey.”
6The priest answered them, “Go in peace. The Lord is pleased with your journey.”
7So the five men left. They came to Laish. There they saw that the people felt secure. They were living in safety. Like the people in Sidon, they were at peace. Their land had everything they needed. Things were going very well for them. They lived a long way from the people of Sidon. And they didn’t think they would ever need help from anyone else.
8The men returned to Zorah and Eshtaol. Their people asked them, “What did you find out?”
9They answered, “Come on! Let’s attack them! We’ve seen the land, and it is very good. Aren’t you going to do something? Don’t wait any longer. Go there and take it over. 10When you get there, you will find people who aren’t expecting anything bad to happen to them. Their land has plenty of room. God has handed it over to you. It’s a land that has everything you will ever need.”
11So 600 men from the tribe of Dan started out from Zorah and Eshtaol. They were prepared for battle. 12On their way they set up camp. Their camp was near Kiriath Jearim in Judah. That’s why the place is called Mahaneh Dan to this day. It’s west of Kiriath Jearim. 13From there they went to the hill country of Ephraim. They came to Micah’s house.
14Then the five men who had looked over the land of Laish spoke to the other members of their tribe. They said, “Don’t you know that one of these houses has a sacred linen apron in it? Some statues of family gods are there. That house also has another statue of a god covered with silver. Now you know what to do.” 15So they turned off the road and stopped there. They went to the house of the young Levite. He was at Micah’s place. They greeted the young man. 16The 600 men from Dan stood at the entrance of the gate. They were prepared for battle. 17The five men who had looked over the land went inside. They took the statue covered with silver. They also took the family gods and the linen apron. During that time, the priest stood at the entrance of the gate. The 600 men stood there with him. They were prepared for battle.
18When the five men went into Micah’s house and took all those things, the priest spoke to them. He asked, “What are you doing?”
19They answered him, “Be quiet! Don’t say a word. Come with us. Be our father and priest. You can serve a whole tribe and family group in Israel as our priest. Isn’t that better than serving just one man’s family?” 20The priest was very pleased. He took the linen apron and the family gods. He also took the statue of the god that was covered with silver. Then the priest left with the people. 21They put their little children and their livestock in front of them. They also put everything else they owned in front of them. And they turned and went on their way.
22The men who lived near Micah were called together. Then they left and caught up with the people of Dan. That’s because Dan’s people hadn’t gone very far from Micah’s house. 23Those who lived near Micah shouted at them. The people of Dan turned around and asked Micah, “What’s the matter with you? Why did you call out your men to fight against us?”
24He replied, “You took away the gods I made. And you took away my priest. What do I have left? So how can you ask, ‘What’s the matter with you?’ ”
25The people of Dan answered, “Don’t argue with us. Some of the men may get angry and attack you. Then you and your family will lose your lives.” 26So the people of Dan went on their way. Micah saw that they were too strong for him. So he turned around and went back home.
27The people of Dan took what Micah had made. They also took his priest. They continued on their way to Laish. They went there to fight against a people who were at peace and secure. The people of Dan struck them down with their swords. They burned down their city. 28No one could save those people and their city. They lived a long way from Sidon. And they didn’t think they would ever need help from anyone else. Their city was located in a valley near Beth Rehob.
The people of Dan rebuilt the city. Then they made their homes there. 29They named it Dan. That’s because they traced their family line back to Dan. He was a son of Israel. The city used to be called Laish. 30There the people of Dan set up for themselves the statue of the god that was covered with silver. Jonathan and his sons were priests for the tribe of Dan. Jonathan was the son of Gershom, the son of Moses. Jonathan and his sons were priests until the time when the land was captured. 31The people of Dan continued to use the statue Micah had made. They used it during the whole time the house of God was in Shiloh.
