የጠፋው በግ ምሳሌ
15፥4-7 ተጓ ምብ – ማቴ 18፥12-14
1አንድ ቀን፣ ቀረጥ ሰብሳቢዎችና “ኀጢአተኞች” ሁሉ ሊሰሙት በዙሪያው ተሰበሰቡ። 2ፈሪሳውያንና ጸሐፍትም፣ “ይህ ሰው ኀጢአተኞችን ይቀበላል፤ ከእነርሱም ጋር ይበላል” እያሉ አጕረመረሙ።
3ኢየሱስም እንዲህ ሲል ይህን ምሳሌ ነገራቸው፤ 4“ከእናንተ መካከል አንዱ መቶ በጎች ቢኖሩትና ከእነርሱ አንዱ ቢጠፋበት፣ ዘጠና ዘጠኙን በሜዳ ላይ ጥሎ የጠፋውን እስኪያገኝ ድረስ ሊፈልገው የማይሄድ ማን ነው? 5ባገኘውም ጊዜ ደስ ብሎት በጫንቃው ተሸክሞ፣ 6ወደ ቤቱ ይመለሳል፤ ወዳጆቹንና ጎረቤቶቹንም በአንድነት ጠርቶ፣ ‘የጠፋውን በጌን አግኝቻለሁና ከእኔ ጋር ደስ ይበላችሁ’ ይላቸዋል። 7እላችኋለሁ፤ እንደዚሁም ንስሓ ከማያስፈልጋቸው ከዘጠና ዘጠኝ ጻድቃን ይልቅ፣ ንስሓ በሚገባ በአንድ ኀጢአተኛ በሰማይ ደስታ ይሆናል።
የጠፋው ሳንቲም ምሳሌ
8“ወይም ዐሥር የብር ሳንቲሞች ያላት ሴት ከዐሥሩ አንዱ ቢጠፋባት፣ እስክታገኘው ድረስ መብራት አብርታ፣ ቤቷን ጠርጋ፣ አጥብቃ የማትፈልግ ሴት ማን ናት? 9ባገኘችውም ጊዜ ወዳጆቿንና ጎረቤቶቿን በአንድነት ጠርታ፣ ‘የጠፋብኝን የብር ሳንቲም አግኝቻለሁና ከእኔ ጋር ደስ ይበላችሁ’ ትላቸዋለች። 10እላችኋለሁ፤ እንደዚሁም ንስሓ በሚገባ በአንድ ኀጢአተኛ በእግዚአብሔር መላእክት ፊት ደስታ ይሆናል።”
ጠፍቶ የተገኘው ልጅ ምሳሌነት
11ደግሞም ኢየሱስ እንዲህ አላቸው፤ “አንድ ሰው ሁለት ልጆች ነበሩት። 12ከእነርሱም ታናሹ ልጅ አባቱን፣ ‘አባቴ ሆይ፤ ከሀብትህ ድርሻዬን ስጠኝ’ አለው፤ አባትየውም ሀብቱን ለልጆቹ አካፈላቸው።
13“ብዙም ቀን ሳይቈይ፣ ታናሹ ልጅ ድርሻውን ሁሉ ጠቅልሎ ወደ ሩቅ አገር ሄደ፤ በዚያም በማጋጣነት ንብረቱን አባከነ። 14እርሱም ያለውን ሁሉ ከጨረሰ በኋላ፣ በዚያ አገር ሁሉ ጽኑ ራብ ሆነ፤ ይቸገርም ጀመር። 15ስለዚህ ከዚያ አገር ነዋሪዎች አንዱን ተጠጋ፤ ሰውየውም ዐሣማ እንዲቀልብለት ወደ ዕርሻው ላከው። 16ዐሣማዎቹ የሚመገቡትን ዐሠር እንኳ ለመብላት ይመኝ ነበር፤ ነገር ግን ይህን እንኳ የሚሰጠው ሰው አልነበረም።
17“ልብ በገዛ ጊዜ ግን እንዲህ አለ፤ ‘ስንቱ የአባቴ ሠራተኛ ምግብ ተርፎታል፤ እኔ ግን እዚህ በራብ ልሞት ተቃርቤአለሁ 18ተነሥቼ ወደ አባቴ ልሂድና፣ እንዲህ ልበለው፤ አባቴ ሆይ፤ በሰማይና በአንተ ፊት በድያለሁ፤ 19ከእንግዲህ ልጅህ ተብዬ ልጠራ አይገባኝም፤ ከተቀጠሩት አገልጋዮችህ እንደ አንዱ ቍጠረኝ።’ 20ስለዚህም ተነሥቶ ወደ አባቱ ሄደ።
“ነገር ግን፣ እርሱ ገና ሩቅ ሳለ፣ አባቱ አይቶት ራራለት፤ ወደ እርሱም እየሮጠ ሄዶ ዐቅፎ ሳመው።
21“ልጁም፣ ‘አባቴ ሆይ፤ በሰማይና በአንተ ፊት በድያለሁ፤ ከእንግዲህ ልጅህ ተብዬ ልጠራ አይገባኝም’ አለው።15፥21 አንዳንድ የጥንት ቅጆች ከተቀጠሩት አገልጋዮችህ እንኳ እንደ አንዱ ቈጥረህ ተቀበለኝ የሚል አላቸው።
22“አባቱ ግን አገልጋዮቹን እንዲህ አላቸው፤ ‘ፈጥናችሁ ከሁሉ ምርጥ የሆነውን ልብስ አምጡና አልብሱት፤ ለጣቱ ቀለበት፣ ለእግሩም ጫማ አድርጉለት፤ 23የሠባውንም ፍሪዳ አምጡና ዕረዱ፤ እንብላ፤ እንደሰት፤ 24ይህ ልጄ ሞቶ ነበር፤ አሁን ግን ሕያው ሆኗል፤ ጠፍቶም ነበር፤ ተገኝቷል።’ ከዚያም ይደሰቱ ጀመር።
25“በዚህ ጊዜ ታላቁ ልጅ በዕርሻ ቦታ ነበረ፤ ከዚያም ተመልሶ ወደ ቤት በተቃረበ ጊዜ፣ የሙዚቃና የጭፈራ ድምፅ ሰማ፤ 26እርሱም ከአገልጋዮቹ አንዱን ጠርቶ ነገሩ ምን እንደ ሆነ ጠየቀው። 27አገልጋዩም፣ ‘ወንድምህ መጥቷል፤ በሰላም በጤና ስለ መጣም አባትህ የሠባውን ፍሪዳ ዐርዶለታል’ አለው።
28“ታላቅ ወንድሙም ተቈጣ፤ ወደ ቤትም መግባት አልፈለገም፤ አባቱም ወደ ውጭ ወጥቶ እንዲገባ ለመነው። 29እርሱ ግን መልሶ አባቱን እንዲህ አለው፤ ‘እነሆ፤ ይህን ያህል ዘመን እንደ ባሪያ አገልግዬሃለሁ፤ ከትእዛዝህም አንዱን እንኳ አላጓደልሁም፤ አንተ ግን ከባልንጀሮቼ ጋር እንድደሰት አንዲት የፍየል ግልገል እንኳ አልሰጠኸኝም፤ 30ነገር ግን ይህ ልጅህ ንብረትህን ከጋለሞቶች ጋር አውድሞ ሲመጣ፣ የሠባውን ፍሪዳ ዐረድህለት።’
31“አባቱም እንዲህ አለው፤ ‘ልጄ ሆይ፤ አንተ ሁልጊዜ ከእኔ ጋር ነህ፤ የእኔ የሆነው ሁሉ የአንተ ነው፤ 32ይህ ወንድምህ ግን ሞቶ ነበር፤ ሕያው ሆነ፤ ጠፍቶ ነበር ተገኘ፤ ስለዚህ ደስ ሊለንና ፍሥሓ ልናደርግ ይገባናል።’ ”
The Parable of the Lost Sheep
1Now the tax collectors and sinners were all gathering around to hear Jesus. 2But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law muttered, “This man welcomes sinners and eats with them.”
3Then Jesus told them this parable: 4“Suppose one of you has a hundred sheep and loses one of them. Doesn’t he leave the ninety-nine in the open country and go after the lost sheep until he finds it? 5And when he finds it, he joyfully puts it on his shoulders 6and goes home. Then he calls his friends and neighbors together and says, ‘Rejoice with me; I have found my lost sheep.’ 7I tell you that in the same way there will be more rejoicing in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who do not need to repent.
The Parable of the Lost Coin
8“Or suppose a woman has ten silver coins15:8 Greek ten drachmas, each worth about a day’s wages and loses one. Doesn’t she light a lamp, sweep the house and search carefully until she finds it? 9And when she finds it, she calls her friends and neighbors together and says, ‘Rejoice with me; I have found my lost coin.’ 10In the same way, I tell you, there is rejoicing in the presence of the angels of God over one sinner who repents.”
The Parable of the Lost Son
11Jesus continued: “There was a man who had two sons. 12The younger one said to his father, ‘Father, give me my share of the estate.’ So he divided his property between them.
13“Not long after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for a distant country and there squandered his wealth in wild living. 14After he had spent everything, there was a severe famine in that whole country, and he began to be in need. 15So he went and hired himself out to a citizen of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed pigs. 16He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating, but no one gave him anything.
17“When he came to his senses, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired servants have food to spare, and here I am starving to death! 18I will set out and go back to my father and say to him: Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. 19I am no longer worthy to be called your son; make me like one of your hired servants.’ 20So he got up and went to his father.
“But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him and kissed him.
21“The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’
22“But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. 23Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let’s have a feast and celebrate. 24For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’ So they began to celebrate.
25“Meanwhile, the older son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard music and dancing. 26So he called one of the servants and asked him what was going on. 27‘Your brother has come,’ he replied, ‘and your father has killed the fattened calf because he has him back safe and sound.’
28“The older brother became angry and refused to go in. So his father went out and pleaded with him. 29But he answered his father, ‘Look! All these years I’ve been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. 30But when this son of yours who has squandered your property with prostitutes comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!’
31“ ‘My son,’ the father said, ‘you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. 32But we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’ ”
