ኢየሱስ በአንድ ፈሪሳዊ ቤት
14፥8-10 ተጓ ምብ – ምሳ 25፥6፡7
1አንድ ሰንበት ቀን፣ ኢየሱስ ምግብ ሊበላ ከፈሪሳውያን አለቆች አንዱ ወደ ነበረ ሰው ቤት በገባ ጊዜ፣ ሰዎች በዐይን ይከታተሉት ነበር። 2በዚያም በአካል ዕብጠት የሚሠቃይ አንድ ሰው ከፊት ለፊቱ ነበር። 3ኢየሱስም ሕግ ዐዋቂዎችንና ፈሪሳውያንን፣ “በሰንበት ቀን ሕመምተኞችን መፈወስ ተገቢ ነው ወይስ አይደለም?” ሲል ጠየቃቸው፤ 4እነርሱ ግን ዝም አሉ። እርሱም ሰውየውን ይዞ ፈወሰውና አሰናበተው።
5ደግሞም፣ “ከእናንተ አንዱ፣ ልጁ14፥5 አንዳንድ ቅጆች አህያው ይላሉ። ወይም በሬው በሰንበት ቀን ጕድጓድ ቢገባበት ፈጥኖ የማያወጣው ማን ነው?” አላቸው። 6እነርሱም ለዚህ አንዳች መልስ ሊያገኙ አልቻሉም።
7ኢየሱስ ተጋባዦቹ የክብር ስፍራ ሲመርጡ ተመልክቶ፣ እንዲህ ሲል ይህን ምሳሌ ለእነርሱ ነገራቸው፤ 8“አንድ ሰው ሰርግ ቢጠራህ፣ በክብር ስፍራ አትቀመጥ፤ በክብር ከአንተ የሚበልጥ ሰው ተጠርቶ ከሆነ፣ 9ሁለታችሁንም የጋበዘው መጥቶ፣ ስፍራውን ‘ለዚህ ሰው ልቀቅለት’ ይልሃል፤ አንተም እያፈርህ ወደ ዝቅተኛው ስፍራ ትሄዳለህ። 10ነገር ግን በተጠራህ ጊዜ ዝቅተኛውን ስፍራ አይተህ ተቀመጥ፤ ጋባዥህም ሲመጣ፣ ወዳጄ ሆይ፤ ወደ ላይ ከፍ በል ይልሃል፤ አንተም በዚያን ጊዜ አብረውህ በማእድ በተቀመጡ ሰዎች ሁሉ ፊት ትከበራለህ። 11ምክንያቱም ራሱን ከፍ ከፍ የሚያደርግ ሁሉ ዝቅ ይላል፤ ራሱንም ዝቅ ዝቅ የሚያደርግ ሁሉ ከፍ ይላል።”
12ኢየሱስም የጋበዘውን ሰው ደግሞ እንዲህ አለው፤ “የምሳ ወይም የእራት ግብዣ በምታደርግበት ጊዜ፣ በዐጸፋው እንዳይጋብዙህና ብድራትን እንዳይመልሱልህ፣ ወዳጆችህን ወይም ወንድሞችህን ወይም ዘመዶችህን ወይም ከበርቴ ጎረቤቶችህን አትጋብዝ። 13ነገር ግን ግብዣ ባዘጋጀህ ጊዜ ድኾችን፣ አካለ ስንኩሎችን፣ ሽባዎችንና ዐይነ ስውሮችን ጥራ፤ 14ትባረካለህም። እነዚህ ብድር ሊመልሱልህ ስለማይችሉ፣ በጻድቃንም ትንሣኤ ብድራትህ ይመለስልሃል።”
የትልቅ ግብዣ ምሳሌነት
14፥16-24 ተጓ ምብ – ማቴ 22፥2-14
15ከኢየሱስ ጋር በማእድ ከተቀመጡት መካከል አንዱ ይህን ሰምቶ “በእግዚአብሔር መንግሥት ቀርቦ ከማእድ የሚበላ ብፁዕ ነው” አለው።
16ኢየሱስም እንዲህ አለው፤ “አንድ ሰው ትልቅ ግብዣ አዘጋጅቶ ብዙ ሰው ጠራ፤ 17የግብዣውም ሰዓት በደረሰ ጊዜ የተጋበዙትን እንግዶች፣ ‘እነሆ፤ ሁሉም ነገር ተዘጋጅቷልና ኑ’ ብሎ እንዲጠራ አገልጋዩን ላከባቸው።
18“ነገር ግን ሁሉም የየራሳቸውን ምክንያት ይፈጥሩ ጀመር፤ አንደኛው፣ ‘ገና አሁን መሬት ስለ ገዛሁ ሄጄ ማየት አለብኝ፤ እባክህ፣ ይቅርታ አድርግልኝ’ አለው።
19“ሌላኛውም፣ ‘አምስት ጥማድ በሬዎች ገዝቻለሁ፤ እነርሱን ልፈትናቸው ስለሆነ እባክህ ይቅርታ አድርግልኝ’ አለ።
20“ሌላው ደግሞ፣ ‘ገና ሙሽራ ስለሆንሁ ልመጣ አልችልም’ አለ።
21“አገልጋዩም ተመልሶ መጥቶ ይህንኑ ለጌታው ነገረው። በዚህን ጊዜ የቤቱ ጌታ ተቈጥቶ አገልጋዩን፣ ‘ቶሎ ብለህ ወደ ከተማው አውራ ጐዳናዎችና መተላለፊያ መንገዶች ውጣ፤ ድኾችንና አካለ ስንኩሎችን፣ ዐይነ ስውሮችንና ዐንካሶችን ወደዚህ አስገባቸው’ አለው።
22“አገልጋዩም፣ ‘ጌታዬ፤ ያዘዝኸው ሁሉ ተፈጽሟል፤ ገና አሁንም ቦታ አለ’ አለው።
23“ጌታውም አገልጋዩን፣ ‘ወደ ጐዳናዎችና ወደ ገጠር መንገዶች ውጣ፤ ቤቴም እንዲሞላ ያገኘኸውን ሁሉ በግድ አምጥተህ አስገባ፤ 24እላችኋለሁና ከተጋበዙት ከእነዚያ ሰዎች መካከል አንድ ሰው እንኳ ግብዣዬን አይቀምስም አለው።’ ”
ደቀ መዝሙር መሆን የሚያስከፍለው ዋጋ
25ብዙ ሕዝብ አብሮት እየተጓዙ ሳለ፣ ኢየሱስ ዘወር ብሎ እንዲህ አላቸው፤ 26“ወደ እኔ የሚመጣ ሁሉ አባቱንና እናቱን ሚስቱንና ልጆቹን፣ ወንድሞቹንና እኅቶቹን፣ የራሱንም ሕይወት እንኳ ሳይቀር ባይጠላ፣ ደቀ መዝሙሬ ሊሆን አይችልም፤ 27የራሱንም መስቀል ተሸክሞ የማይከተለኝ ደቀ መዝሙሬ ሊሆን አይችልም።
28“ከእናንተ አንድ ሰው ሕንጻ ለመሥራት ቢፈልግ፣ መደምደም መቻል አለመቻሉን በመጀመሪያ ተቀምጦ ዋጋውን የማይተምን ማነው? 29መሠረቱን ጥሎ መደምደም ቢያቅተው፣ ያዩት ሁሉ ይዘባበቱበታል፤ 30እንዲህም ይላሉ፤ ‘ይህ ሰው ማነጽ ጀምሮ ነበር፤ መደምደም ግን አቃተው።’
31“ወይም አንድ ንጉሥ ከሌላው ንጉሥ ጋር ጦርነት ሊገጥም በሚነሣበት ጊዜ፣ ሃያ ሺሕ ሰራዊት አስከትቶ የሚመጣበትን ንጉሥ፣ በዐሥር ሺሕ ሰራዊት መመከት እንደሚችል ተቀምጦ የማይመክር ማን ነው? 32መቋቋም የማይችል ከሆነ፣ ሌላው ንጉሥ ገና ሩቅ ሳለ፣ መልእክተኞች ልኮ ዕርቅ ይጠይቃል። 33እንደዚሁም፣ ከእናንተ ማንም ያለውን ሁሉ የማይተው፣ ደቀ መዝሙሬ ሊሆን አይችልም።
34“ጨው መልካም ነው፤ ጨው ጣዕሙን ካጣ ግን እንዴት ተመልሶ የጨውነት ጣዕም ሊኖረው ይችላል? 35ለመሬትም ሆነ ለማዳበሪያነት የማይጠቅም በመሆኑ ወደ ውጭ ይጣላል።
“ሰሚ ጆሮ ያለው ይስማ።”
Jesus at a Pharisee’s house
1One Sabbath, when Jesus went to eat in the house of a prominent Pharisee, he was being carefully watched. 2There in front of him was a man suffering from abnormal swelling of his body. 3Jesus asked the Pharisees and experts in the law, ‘Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath or not?’ 4But they remained silent. So taking hold of the man, he healed him and sent him on his way.
5Then he asked them, ‘If one of you has a child14:5 Some manuscripts donkey or an ox that falls into a well on the Sabbath day, will you not immediately pull it out?’ 6And they had nothing to say.
7When he noticed how the guests picked the places of honour at the table, he told them this parable: 8‘When someone invites you to a wedding feast, do not take the place of honour, for a person more distinguished than you may have been invited. 9If so, the host who invited both of you will come and say to you, “Give this person your seat.” Then, humiliated, you will have to take the least important place. 10But when you are invited, take the lowest place, so that when your host comes, he will say to you, “Friend, move up to a better place.” Then you will be honoured in the presence of all the other guests. 11For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.’
12Then Jesus said to his host, ‘When you give a luncheon or dinner, do not invite your friends, your brothers or sisters, your relatives, or your rich neighbours; if you do, they may invite you back and so you will be repaid. 13But when you give a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind, 14and you will be blessed. Although they cannot repay you, you will be repaid at the resurrection of the righteous.’
The parable of the great banquet
15When one of those at the table with him heard this, he said to Jesus, ‘Blessed is the one who will eat at the feast in the kingdom of God.’
16Jesus replied: ‘A certain man was preparing a great banquet and invited many guests. 17At the time of the banquet he sent his servant to tell those who had been invited, “Come, for everything is now ready.”
18‘But they all alike began to make excuses. The first said, “I have just bought a field, and I must go and see it. Please excuse me.”
19‘Another said, “I have just bought five yoke of oxen, and I’m on my way to try them out. Please excuse me.”
20‘Still another said, “I have just got married, so I can’t come.”
21‘The servant came back and reported this to his master. Then the owner of the house became angry and ordered his servant, “Go out quickly into the streets and alleys of the town and bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind and the lame.”
22‘ “Sir,” the servant said, “what you ordered has been done, but there is still room.”
23‘Then the master told his servant, “Go out to the roads and country lanes and compel them to come in, so that my house will be full. 24I tell you, not one of those who were invited will get a taste of my banquet.” ’
The cost of being a disciple
25Large crowds were travelling with Jesus, and turning to them he said: 26‘If anyone comes to me and does not hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters – yes, even their own life – such a person cannot be my disciple. 27And whoever does not carry their cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.
28‘Suppose one of you wants to build a tower. Won’t you first sit down and estimate the cost to see if you have enough money to complete it? 29For if you lay the foundation and are not able to finish it, everyone who sees it will ridicule you, 30saying, “This person began to build and wasn’t able to finish.”
31‘Or suppose a king is about to go to war against another king. Won’t he first sit down and consider whether he is able with ten thousand men to oppose the one coming against him with twenty thousand? 32If he is not able, he will send a delegation while the other is still a long way off and will ask for terms of peace. 33In the same way, those of you who do not give up everything you have cannot be my disciples.
34‘Salt is good, but if it loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? 35It is fit neither for the soil nor for the manure heap; it is thrown out.
‘Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.’
