1And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about. 2And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah. 3And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land.
4¶ And the city was broken up, and all the men of war fled by night by the way of the gate between two walls, which is by the king’s garden: (now the Chaldees were against the city round about:) and the king went the way toward the plain. 5And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king, and overtook him in the plains of Jericho: and all his army were scattered from him. 6So they took the king, and brought him up to the king of Babylon to Riblah; and they gave judgment upon him.25.6 gave…: Heb. spake judgment with him 7And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah, and bound him with fetters of brass, and carried him to Babylon.25.7 put…: Heb. made blind
8¶ And in the fifth month, on the seventh day of the month, which is the nineteenth year of king Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, came Nebuzar-adan, captain of the guard, a servant of the king of Babylon, unto Jerusalem:25.8 captain…: or, chief marshal 9And he burnt the house of the LORD, and the king’s house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man’s house burnt he with fire. 10And all the army of the Chaldees, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about. 11Now the rest of the people that were left in the city, and the fugitives that fell away to the king of Babylon, with the remnant of the multitude, did Nebuzar-adan the captain of the guard carry away.25.11 fugitives: Heb. fallen away 12But the captain of the guard left of the poor of the land to be vinedressers and husbandmen. 13And the pillars of brass that were in the house of the LORD, and the bases, and the brasen sea that was in the house of the LORD, did the Chaldees break in pieces, and carried the brass of them to Babylon. 14And the pots, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the spoons, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away. 15And the firepans, and the bowls, and such things as were of gold, in gold, and of silver, in silver, the captain of the guard took away. 16The two pillars, one sea, and the bases which Solomon had made for the house of the LORD; the brass of all these vessels was without weight.25.16 one…: Heb. the one sea 17The height of the one pillar was eighteen cubits, and the chapiter upon it was brass: and the height of the chapiter three cubits; and the wreathen work, and pomegranates upon the chapiter round about, all of brass: and like unto these had the second pillar with wreathen work.
18¶ And the captain of the guard took Seraiah the chief priest, and Zephaniah the second priest, and the three keepers of the door:25.18 door: Heb. threshold 19And out of the city he took an officer that was set over the men of war, and five men of them that were in the king’s presence, which were found in the city, and the principal scribe of the host, which mustered the people of the land, and threescore men of the people of the land that were found in the city:25.19 officer: or, eunuch25.19 were in…: Heb. saw the king’s face25.19 principal…: or, scribe of the captain of the host 20And Nebuzar-adan captain of the guard took these, and brought them to the king of Babylon to Riblah: 21And the king of Babylon smote them, and slew them at Riblah in the land of Hamath. So Judah was carried away out of their land.
22¶ And as for the people that remained in the land of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had left, even over them he made Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, ruler. 23And when all the captains of the armies, they and their men, heard that the king of Babylon had made Gedaliah governor, there came to Gedaliah to Mizpah, even Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, and Johanan the son of Careah, and Seraiah the son of Tanhumeth the Netophathite, and Jaazaniah the son of a Maachathite, they and their men. 24And Gedaliah sware to them, and to their men, and said unto them, Fear not to be the servants of the Chaldees: dwell in the land, and serve the king of Babylon; and it shall be well with you. 25But it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the seed royal, came, and ten men with him, and smote Gedaliah, that he died, and the Jews and the Chaldees that were with him at Mizpah.25.25 royal: Heb. of the kingdom 26And all the people, both small and great, and the captains of the armies, arose, and came to Egypt: for they were afraid of the Chaldees.
27¶ And it came to pass in the seven and thirtieth year of the captivity of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the seven and twentieth day of the month, that Evil-merodach king of Babylon in the year that he began to reign did lift up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah out of prison; 28And he spake kindly to him, and set his throne above the throne of the kings that were with him in Babylon;25.28 kindly…: Heb. good things with him 29And changed his prison garments: and he did eat bread continually before him all the days of his life. 30And his allowance was a continual allowance given him of the king, a daily rate for every day, all the days of his life.
1Derfor mobiliserede kong Nebukadnezar igen sin hær og drog mod Jerusalem. I kong Zidkijas niende regeringsår, på den tiende dag i den tiende måned, begyndte den babyloniske hær en svær belejring af byen. De byggede angrebsramper op imod bymuren. 2Belejringen varede til Zidkijas 11. regeringsår.
3På den niende dag i den fjerde måned af det år var alt spiseligt sluppet op og befolkningen totalt udsultet. 4På det tidspunkt brød fjenden hul gennem bymuren. Kongen og hans livgarde flygtede midt om natten gennem en korridor mellem to mure i nærheden af kongens have og ud gennem en port i bymuren, til trods for at byen var omringet af babyloniske tropper. Kongen og hans følge satte kursen mod Jordandalen. 5Den babyloniske hær satte efter kongen og indhentede ham på sletten ved Jeriko. Hans soldater flygtede i alle retninger, 6men han selv blev fanget og ført til den babyloniske konge i byen Ribla, hvor han blev anklaget og dømt. 7Han blev tvunget til at overvære sine sønners henrettelse, hvorefter hans øjne blev stukket ud. Så blev han lagt i lænker og ført til Babylon.
8På den syvende dag i den femte måned i kong Nebukadnezars 19. regeringsår kom Nebuzaradan til Jerusalem fra Babylon. Nebuzaradan var chef for den babyloniske konges livvagt. 9Han nedbrændte Herrens tempel, kongens palads og alle byens mest betydningsfulde bygninger, 10hvorefter han beordrede sine tropper til at rive Jerusalems bymur ned. 11De overlevende af byens indbyggere og de, der allerede havde overgivet sig, blev ført til Babylon i eksil. 12Kun de fattigste lod Nebuzaradan blive tilbage, så der var nogen til at dyrke jorden og passe vingårdene.
13Babylonierne slog templets bronzesøjler, bronzehavet og alle rullebordene i stykker og tog alt metallet med sig hjem til Babylon. 14De tog alt, hvad der var lavet af bronze: askebakkerne, skovlene, vægesaksene, skålene og de bronzeredskaber, der blev brugt ved ofringerne i templet, 15bakkerne til gløder og stænkeskålene. Chefen for livvagten sikrede sig alle guld- og sølvtingene. 16Det hele blev vejet, undtagen de to bronzesøjler, bronzehavet og rullebordene, som kong Salomon i sin tid havde ladet fremstille til templet. De var for store til at blive vejet. 17Søjlerne var 8,1 m høje med 1,35 m høje søjlehoveder med en dekoration af fletværk og granatæbler i bronze.
18Af tempelpersonalet tog Nebuzaradan følgende krigsfanger: Ypperstepræsten Seraja, andenpræsten Zefanja og de tre dørvogtere. 19Fra byen tog han den øverstkommanderende officer, en rekrutteringsofficer, fem af kongens tidligere rådgivere og 60 andre betydningsfulde mænd, som var gået under jorden. 20Han førte disse mænd til den babyloniske konge i Ribla i Hamat-området, 21hvor de alle blev henrettet. Judas folk var nu ført bort fra deres land og måtte leve i eksil.
22Kong Nebukadnezar udpegede Gedalja, søn af Ahikam, som var søn af Shafan, til guvernør over landet og den rest, som var efterladt der, 23og da de undslupne officerer fra Judas hær hørte, at den babyloniske konge havde udnævnt Gedalja til guvernør, opsøgte de ham i Mitzpa. Iblandt dem var Ishmael, søn af Netanja; Johanan, søn af Karea; Seraja, søn af Tanhumet fra Netofa og ma’akatitten Ja’azanja samt deres menige folk. 24Gedalja forsikrede dem: „I kan roligt overgive jer til babylonierne. Hvis I overgiver jer, får I lov til at blive boende i landet, og I får det godt.” 25Men Ishmael tilhørte kongeslægten, og allerede samme år i den syvende måned kom han til Mitzpa med ti mand og opsøgte Gedalja. De myrdede både Gedalja, hans judæiske embedsmænd og de babyloniske soldater. 26Det resulterede i, at de øvrige officerer, soldater og mange andre af Judas rest i panik flygtede til Egypten, for de frygtede gengældelse fra babylonierne.
Jojakin får bedre forhold under sit fangenskab
27Mange år senere kom der en ny konge på tronen i Babylon, som hed Evil-Merodak. Han besluttede at benåde Jojakin og løslade ham fra fængslet. Det skete den 27. dag i den 12. måned i Jojakins 37. år i fangenskab. 28Den nye konge behandlede Jojakin venligt, bedre end de andre konger, som også var i fangenskab. 29Jojakin fik nyt tøj i stedet for fangedragten, og han spiste i kongens palads indtil sin dødsdag. 30Så længe han levede, gav kongen ham fra dag til dag, hvad han havde brug for.
