1And Jehoshaphat his son reigned in his stead, and strengthened himself against Israel. 2And he placed forces in all the fenced cities of Judah, and set garrisons in the land of Judah, and in the cities of Ephraim, which Asa his father had taken. 3And the LORD was with Jehoshaphat, because he walked in the first ways of his father David, and sought not unto Baalim;17.3 of…: or, of his father, and of David 4But sought to the Lord God of his father, and walked in his commandments, and not after the doings of Israel. 5Therefore the LORD stablished the kingdom in his hand; and all Judah brought to Jehoshaphat presents; and he had riches and honour in abundance.17.5 brought: Heb. gave 6And his heart was lifted up in the ways of the LORD: moreover he took away the high places and groves out of Judah.17.6 was…: that is, was encouraged
7¶ Also in the third year of his reign he sent to his princes, even to Ben-hail, and to Obadiah, and to Zechariah, and to Nethaneel, and to Michaiah, to teach in the cities of Judah. 8And with them he sent Levites, even Shemaiah, and Nethaniah, and Zebadiah, and Asahel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehonathan, and Adonijah, and Tobijah, and Tob-adonijah, Levites; and with them Elishama and Jehoram, priests. 9And they taught in Judah, and had the book of the law of the LORD with them, and went about throughout all the cities of Judah, and taught the people.
10¶ And the fear of the LORD fell upon all the kingdoms of the lands that were round about Judah, so that they made no war against Jehoshaphat.17.10 fell: Heb. was 11Also some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat presents, and tribute silver; and the Arabians brought him flocks, seven thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he goats.
12¶ And Jehoshaphat waxed great exceedingly; and he built in Judah castles, and cities of store.17.12 castles: or, palaces 13And he had much business in the cities of Judah: and the men of war, mighty men of valour, were in Jerusalem. 14And these are the numbers of them according to the house of their fathers: Of Judah, the captains of thousands; Adnah the chief, and with him mighty men of valour three hundred thousand. 15And next to him was Jehohanan the captain, and with him two hundred and fourscore thousand.17.15 next…: Heb. at his hand 16And next him was Amasiah the son of Zichri, who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand mighty men of valour. 17And of Benjamin; Eliada a mighty man of valour, and with him armed men with bow and shield two hundred thousand. 18And next him was Jehozabad, and with him an hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared for the war. 19These waited on the king, beside those whom the king put in the fenced cities throughout all Judah.
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ユダの王ヨシャパテ
1アサの子ヨシャパテが代わってユダの王となり、イスラエルと戦う準備を始めました。 2彼は、ユダの要塞化されたすべての町々をはじめ、国中のさまざまな他の場所、父アサ王が占領したエフライムの町々に守備隊を置きました。 3ヨシャパテは、彼の父祖のかつての正しい生き方にならって偶像を拝まなかったので、主は彼とともにいました。 4イスラエルの人々とは反対に、その父の神の教えどおりに生活したので、 5主は、ユダの王としてのヨシャパテの地位を確固たるものにしました。すべてのユダの人々が納税に協力したので、彼は人気が高まったばかりか、財産も増えました。 6王は高台の異教の祭壇を壊し、アシェラ像を取り除くなど、大胆に主の道を歩みました。
7-9その治世の第三年に、彼は国中に宗教教育を広める計画を実行に移しました。ベン・ハイル、オバデヤ、ゼカリヤ、ネタヌエル、ミカヤをはじめ政府の高官たちを、教師としてユダのすべての町々に派遣し、これにレビ人のシェマヤ、ネタヌヤ、ゼバデヤ、アサエル、シェミラモテ、ヨナタン、アドニヤ、トビヤ、トブ・アドニヤも同行しました。また祭司からは、エリシャマとヨラムも同行しました。彼らは、『主の律法の書』の写しを持ってユダのすべての町々を巡り、人々に聖書を教えました。
10その結果、回りのすべての国々が主を恐れるようになったので、ヨシャパテ王に戦いをしかける国は一つもありませんでした。 11ペリシテ人さえも贈り物と貢ぎ物を納め、アラビヤ人は雄羊七千七百頭、雄やぎ七千七百頭を献上しました。 12こうして、ヨシャパテ王はますます勢力を増し、国中に要塞の町や補給基地の町を建てました。
13公共事業を拡大し、首都エルサレムには、強力な軍隊を駐屯させました。 14-15三十万のユダ軍がアデナ将軍に率いられ、次の指揮官ヨハナンの下には二十八万の兵がいました。 16第三の指揮官であるジクリの子アマスヤは、とても信仰のあつい人で、二十万の兵を率いていました。 17ベニヤミンの部族からは、偉大な将軍エルヤダの率いる、弓と盾で武装した二十万の兵が加わりました。 18エルヤダに続く指揮官はエホザバデで、その下に十八万の兵がいました。 19以上は、ユダ全土の要塞化された町々に配置した軍隊とは別に、王がエルサレムに駐屯させていた軍隊です。
