1Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren; 2The elder women as mothers; the younger as sisters, with all purity. 3Honour widows that are widows indeed. 4But if any widow have children or nephews, let them learn first to shew piety at home, and to requite their parents: for that is good and acceptable before God. 5Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, trusteth in God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day. 6But she that liveth in pleasure is dead while she liveth. 7And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless. 8But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel. 9Let not a widow be taken into the number under threescore years old, having been the wife of one man, 10Well reported of for good works; if she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints’ feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if she have diligently followed every good work. 11But the younger widows refuse: for when they have begun to wax wanton against Christ, they will marry; 12Having damnation, because they have cast off their first faith. 13And withal they learn to be idle, wandering about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things which they ought not. 14I will therefore that the younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully. 15For some are already turned aside after Satan. 16If any man or woman that believeth have widows, let them relieve them, and let not the church be charged; that it may relieve them that are widows indeed. 17Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine. 18For the scripture saith, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn. And, The labourer is worthy of his reward. 19Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses. 20Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear. 21I charge thee before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, and the elect angels, that thou observe these things without preferring one before another, doing nothing by partiality. 22Lay hands suddenly on no man, neither be partaker of other men’s sins: keep thyself pure. 23Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach’s sake and thine often infirmities. 24Some men’s sins are open beforehand, going before to judgment; and some men they follow after. 25Likewise also the good works of some are manifest beforehand; and they that are otherwise cannot be hid.
信徒的责任
1不要斥责年长的，要像对待父亲一样劝他们；对待青年男子要情同手足； 2对待年长的妇女要情同母亲；对待青年女子要心思纯正，视她们如姊妹。
3要敬重和帮助那些真正有需要的寡妇。 4如果寡妇有儿孙，就要叫她们的儿孙在家中学习尽孝道，奉养她们，以报答养育之恩，这是上帝所悦纳的。 5真正有需要、无依无靠的寡妇仰赖上帝的帮助，昼夜不住地祷告祈求。 6但贪图享受的寡妇虽然活着，却已经死了。 7你当教导众人这些事，好叫他们无可指责。 8谁不照顾自己的亲属，尤其是不照顾自己的家人，就是违背真道，比不信的人还坏。
9列入名册的寡妇必须年满六十岁，在婚姻上从一而终， 10并且在善事上有好名声，如教养儿女、接待外人、服侍圣徒、救助困苦、竭力做各种善事。
11不要把年轻的寡妇列入名册，因为当她们情欲冲动，无法持守对基督的委身时，就想再嫁， 12以致违背了起初的誓言而受审判。 13况且，她们不仅懒散成性，四处串门，还说长道短，好管闲事，搬弄是非。 14所以，我建议年轻的寡妇再嫁，生儿育女，料理家务，不要给仇敌毁谤的机会， 15因为有些人已经偏离正道，去追随撒旦了。 16女信徒的家里若有寡妇，就应该自己照顾她们，免得加重教会的负担，这样教会才能照顾那些真正无依无靠的寡妇。
17那些善于管理教会的长老，尤其是那些辛勤传道和教导人的，理当得到加倍的尊敬和报酬。 18因为圣经上说：“牛在踩谷时，不可笼住它的嘴。”又说：“做工的得报酬是应该的。” 19若有人向你控告长老，必须有两三个证人，否则不要受理。 20那些一直犯罪的人，你要当众责备他们，以警戒众人。
21我在上帝和主耶稣基督以及蒙拣选的众天使面前吩咐你：要遵行这些话，不要有成见，不要偏心。 22为人行按手礼，不要操之过急。不要沾染别人的罪，要洁身自好。
23你的胃不好，经常生病，不要只喝水，要稍微喝一点酒。
24有些人的罪很明显，自招审判，有些人的罪日后才暴露出来。 25同样，有些善行很明显，不明显的也不会被长久埋没。
