1And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag, and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire; 2And had taken the women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great or small, but carried them away, and went on their way.
3¶ So David and his men came to the city, and, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captives. 4Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep. 5And David’s two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite. 6And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David encouraged himself in the LORD his God.30.6 grieved: Heb. bitter
7And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech’s son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David. 8And David enquired at the LORD, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake them, and without fail recover all. 9So David went, he and the six hundred men that were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those that were left behind stayed. 10But David pursued, he and four hundred men: for two hundred abode behind, which were so faint that they could not go over the brook Besor.
11¶ And they found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he did eat; and they made him drink water; 12And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins: and when he had eaten, his spirit came again to him: for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights. 13And David said unto him, To whom belongest thou? and whence art thou? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days agone I fell sick. 14We made an invasion upon the south of the Cherethites, and upon the coast which belongeth to Judah, and upon the south of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire. 15And David said to him, Canst thou bring me down to this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.
16¶ And when he had brought him down, behold, they were spread abroad upon all the earth, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah. 17And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.30.17 the next…: Heb. their morrow 18And David recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away: and David rescued his two wives. 19And there was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor any thing that they had taken to them: David recovered all. 20And David took all the flocks and the herds, which they drave before those other cattle, and said, This is David’s spoil.
21¶ And David came to the two hundred men, which were so faint that they could not follow David, whom they had made also to abide at the brook Besor: and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.30.21 saluted…: or, asked them how they did 22Then answered all the wicked men and men of Belial, of those that went with David, and said, Because they went not with us, we will not give them ought of the spoil that we have recovered, save to every man his wife and his children, that they may lead them away, and depart.30.22 those: Heb. men 23Then said David, Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with that which the LORD hath given us, who hath preserved us, and delivered the company that came against us into our hand. 24For who will hearken unto you in this matter? but as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarrieth by the stuff: they shall part alike. 25And it was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel unto this day.30.25 forward: Heb. and forward
26¶ And when David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil unto the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, Behold a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of the LORD;30.26 present: Heb. blessing 27To them which were in Beth-el, and to them which were in south Ramoth, and to them which were in Jattir, 28And to them which were in Aroer, and to them which were in Siphmoth, and to them which were in Eshtemoa, 29And to them which were in Rachal, and to them which were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them which were in the cities of the Kenites, 30And to them which were in Hormah, and to them which were in Chor-ashan, and to them which were in Athach, 31And to them which were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.
大卫与亚玛力人交战
1过了两天，大卫率领部下回到洗革拉的时候，发现亚玛力人袭击了南地和洗革拉，攻破了洗革拉城，把全城烧毁， 2并掳走了城内的妇女及所有老少，没有杀任何人。 3大卫和部下来到洗革拉城，看到城被烧毁，妻子儿女都被掳走了， 4便放声大哭，直哭得精疲力尽。 5大卫的两个妻子耶斯列人亚希暖和拿八的遗孀迦密人亚比该也一起被掳走了。 6跟随大卫的人因自己的儿女被掳去，心里很痛苦，商议要用石头打死大卫。大卫深陷困境，但他靠着他的上帝耶和华得到了力量。
7大卫吩咐亚希米勒的儿子亚比亚他祭司把以弗得拿来，亚比亚他就拿给他。 8大卫求问耶和华，说：“我该追赶敌人吗？我能追上他们吗？”耶和华答道：“追赶他们吧，你必能追上他们，救回一切。” 9-10于是，大卫率领六百名部下前去追赶，到了比梭溪，有二百人因为太累而不能过溪，就留在那里。大卫率领其余的四百人继续追赶。
11他们在田野遇见一个埃及人，就把他带到大卫那里。他们给他饼吃，给他水喝， 12还给他一块无花果饼和两个葡萄饼。他吃完后，恢复了体力，因为这人已经三天三夜没吃没喝了。 13大卫问他：“你是谁的仆人？你从哪里来？”他答道：“我是埃及人，是亚玛力人的奴仆。三天前，主人因为我患病把我撇弃了。 14我们袭击了基利提的南方，犹大地区和迦勒南部，还烧毁了洗革拉。” 15大卫又问他：“你可以领我去这些袭击者那里吗？”他答道：“你先凭上帝向我起誓，你不杀我，也不把我交给我的主人，我就带你去。”
16他带着大卫找到那里，见亚玛力人正散布在田野间吃喝狂欢，因为他们从非利士和犹大抢夺了很多财物。 17大卫率领部下从黎明攻打他们，直到次日黄昏。除了四百个青年骑骆驼逃脱外，亚玛力人全军覆没。 18大卫夺回亚玛力人掳去的一切，包括他的两个妻子。 19他尽数夺回了被掳去的男女老少和财物， 20也夺了所有的牛羊。他的部下把这些牛羊赶到自己的牲畜前面，说：“这是大卫的战利品。”
21大卫回到留在比梭溪的那二百名因为太疲乏而没有同去的人那里，他们出来迎接大卫和众随从，大卫也上前问候他们。 22大卫随从中那些不良分子说：“他们没有跟我们一起去打仗，我们抢回来的东西不应分给他们，只让他们带走自己的妻子和儿女就好了。” 23大卫说：“弟兄们，这一切是耶和华赐给我们的，我们不可不分给他们，因为是耶和华保护我们，把敌人交在了我们手里。 24谁能接受你们的说法呢？上阵打仗的和看守装备的应该得到一样的待遇。” 25从那天开始，大卫就把这原则定为以色列的律例和典章，沿用至今。
26大卫来到洗革拉，把部分战利品送给他的朋友——犹大的长老们，说：“这些礼物是从耶和华的敌人那里夺来送给你们的。” 27大卫把礼物送给住在伯特利、南地的拉末、雅提珥、 28亚罗珥、息末、以实提莫、 29拉哈勒、耶拉篾和基尼各城、 30何珥玛、歌拉珊、亚挞、 31希伯仑以及他和部下所到之处的人。
