19
ベミヤニン族による暴行事件
1イスラエルにまだ王がいなかったころ、あるレビ人がエフライムの山地の奥に住んでいました。その人は、ユダのベツレヘムから一人の娘をそばめとして連れて来ました。 2ところが彼女はその人をきらって、ベツレヘムの実家へ逃げ帰り、四か月もそこにいました。 3そこで夫は従者を一人伴い、そばめを乗せるろばをもう一頭連れて、彼女を連れ戻そうと会いに出かけたのです。彼女は訪ねて来た夫を招き入れ、父親に引き合わせると、父親も歓待してくれました。 4勧められるまま三日間滞在し、うちとけて、楽しい時を過ごしました。
5四日目の朝早く、出立しようと腰を上げると、父親は、朝食をすませてからにするよう熱心に勧めます。 6そうこうするうち、たいそう楽しかったのか、父親は、もう一晩泊まってくれとしきりに頼むのです。 7初めはなかなか承知しませんでしたが、しゅうとがあまりに頼むので断りきれず、泊まることにしました。 8翌朝、二人が早く起きると、またも父親が、「夕方までいてください。そして、日暮れ前にお発ちなさい」と、拝み倒さんばかりに頼むのです。二人はこの日も、ごちそう攻めに会いました。
9午後になって、夫婦と従者は出立の用意をしました。すると、しゅうとが言いました。「もう日も暮れかかった。今晩だけ泊まってお行きなさい。楽しい最後の晩を過ごそうじゃないか。明日の朝早く発てばいいだろう。」
10しかし、今度ばかりは耳を貸さず、彼らは出立し、日暮れまでに、エブスとも呼ばれたエルサレムの近くまで来ました。 11従者が主人に言いました。「日が暮れかかっておりますので、これ以上旅を続けるわけにはいきません。今夜はここに泊まってはいかがでしょう。」
12-13「いや、だめだ。イスラエル人のいない異教徒の町だから。ギブアか、できればラマまで行こう。」
14こうして、一行は旅を続けました。ベニヤミン族の村ギブアまで来た時、ちょうど日が沈みました。 15ここで一泊しようと町へ入って行きましたが、だれも招き入れてくれません。しかたなく町の広場で野宿することにしました。 16ちょうどそこへ、野良仕事を終えた老人が通りかかりました。そこはベニヤミンの領地でしたが、この老人はエフライムの山地出身で、今はギブアに住んでいる人でした。 17広場に野宿している旅人に目を留めた老人は、「どちらからお越しかな。どこまで行かれるのじゃ」と尋ねました。
18「ユダのベツレヘムから戻る途中です。シロからそう遠くないエフライムの山奥に住んでおります。今夜は、どこの家にも泊めてもらえなかったのです。 19ろばの餌も私たちの食糧やぶどう酒も、たくさん持っています。」
20「お気づかいは無用ですよ。私の家にお泊まりなさい。こんな所に野宿してはいけない。」
21老人は一行を自宅に案内しました。ろばにたっぷりまぐさをやったあと、共に食卓を囲みました。 22夕食の席がしだいにはなやいできた時、ならず者の一団が家を取り囲み、戸をたたき始めたのです。彼らは大声で、「おまえの所に泊まった男を出せ。そいつに興味があるのだ」とどなります。 23老人は外へ出て、彼らと話し合いました。「そんな悪いことはよしなされ。あの方は私の客人だ。 24代わりに、私のところの生娘と客人のそばめを差し出そう。いま二人を連れて来るから、好きなようにすればいい。ただし、客人には指一本ふれてくれるな。」
25それでも彼らは聞き入れません。すると客人のレビ人は、自分のそばめを外のならず者の前に放り出しました。彼らは夜通し代わる代わる彼女を辱め、夜が明けるころようやく解放したのです。 26彼女は、明るくなるまで戸口に倒れたままでした。
27旅立とうとして夫が戸を開けると、自分のそばめが手を敷居にかけたまま入口に倒れているのを見ました。 28「さあ、立ちなさい。出かけよう」と声をかけましたが、何の返事もありません。すでに彼女は死んでいたのです。彼は死体をろばに乗せ、家まで運びました。 29家に着くと、ナイフで死体を十二に切り分け、一つずつイスラエルの各部族に送りました。 30それを見た民はみな、ベニヤミン人の野蛮な行為に怒りをかきたてられました。「エジプトを出て以来、こんなひどい出来事があっただろうか。この事件を見過ごすわけにはいかない。」
A Levite and his concubine
1In those days Israel had no king.
Now a Levite who lived in a remote area in the hill country of Ephraim took a concubine from Bethlehem in Judah. 2But she was unfaithful to him. She left him and went back to her parents’ home in Bethlehem, Judah. After she had been there for four months, 3her husband went to her to persuade her to return. He had with him his servant and two donkeys. She took him into her parents’ home, and when her father saw him, he gladly welcomed him. 4His father-in-law, the woman’s father, prevailed on him to stay; so he remained with him three days, eating and drinking, and sleeping there.
5On the fourth day they got up early and he prepared to leave, but the woman’s father said to his son-in-law, ‘Refresh yourself with something to eat; then you can go.’ 6So the two of them sat down to eat and drink together. Afterwards the woman’s father said, ‘Please stay tonight and enjoy yourself.’ 7And when the man got up to go, his father-in-law persuaded him, so he stayed there that night. 8On the morning of the fifth day, when he rose to go, the woman’s father said, ‘Refresh yourself. Wait till afternoon!’ So the two of them ate together.
9Then when the man, with his concubine and his servant, got up to leave, his father-in-law, the woman’s father, said, ‘Now look, it’s almost evening. Spend the night here; the day is nearly over. Stay and enjoy yourself. Early tomorrow morning you can get up and be on your way home.’ 10But, unwilling to stay another night, the man left and went towards Jebus (that is, Jerusalem), with his two saddled donkeys and his concubine.
11When they were near Jebus and the day was almost gone, the servant said to his master, ‘Come, let’s stop at this city of the Jebusites and spend the night.’
12His master replied, ‘No. We won’t go into any city whose people are not Israelites. We will go on to Gibeah.’ 13He added, ‘Come, let’s try to reach Gibeah or Ramah and spend the night in one of those places.’ 14So they went on, and the sun set as they neared Gibeah in Benjamin. 15There they stopped to spend the night. They went and sat in the city square, but no-one took them in for the night.
16That evening an old man from the hill country of Ephraim, who was living in Gibeah (the inhabitants of the place were Benjaminites), came in from his work in the fields. 17When he looked and saw the traveller in the city square, the old man asked, ‘Where are you going? Where did you come from?’
18He answered, ‘We are on our way from Bethlehem in Judah to a remote area in the hill country of Ephraim where I live. I have been to Bethlehem in Judah and now I am going to the house of the Lord.19:18 Hebrew, Vulgate, Syriac and Targum; Septuagint going home No-one has taken me in for the night. 19We have both straw and fodder for our donkeys and bread and wine for ourselves your servants – me, the woman and the young man with us. We don’t need anything.’
20‘You are welcome at my house,’ the old man said. ‘Let me supply whatever you need. Only don’t spend the night in the square.’ 21So he took him into his house and fed his donkeys. After they had washed their feet, they had something to eat and drink.
22While they were enjoying themselves, some of the wicked men of the city surrounded the house. Pounding on the door, they shouted to the old man who owned the house, ‘Bring out the man who came to your house so we can have sex with him.’
23The owner of the house went outside and said to them, ‘No, my friends, don’t be so vile. Since this man is my guest, don’t do this outrageous thing. 24Look, here is my virgin daughter, and his concubine. I will bring them out to you now, and you can use them and do to them whatever you wish. But as for this man, don’t do such an outrageous thing.’
25But the men would not listen to him. So the man took his concubine and sent her outside to them, and they raped her and abused her throughout the night, and at dawn they let her go. 26At daybreak the woman went back to the house where her master was staying, fell down at the door and lay there until daylight.
27When her master got up in the morning and opened the door of the house and stepped out to continue on his way, there lay his concubine, fallen in the doorway of the house, with her hands on the threshold. 28He said to her, ‘Get up; let’s go.’ But there was no answer. Then the man put her on his donkey and set out for home.
29When he reached home, he took a knife and cut up his concubine, limb by limb, into twelve parts and sent them into all the areas of Israel. 30Everyone who saw it was saying to one another, ‘Such a thing has never been seen or done, not since the day the Israelites came up out of Egypt. Just imagine! We must do something! So speak up!’
