Veliki primjeri vjere
1Vjera je čvrsto pouzdanje da će se dogoditi ono čemu se nadamo; ona je dokaz stvarnosti koju ne vidimo. 2Vjerom su naši praoci postignuli da ih Bog pohvali.
3Vjerom znamo da je sve što postoji stvoreno Božjom zapovijedi, da je stvoreno iz nevidljivoga.
4Vjerom je Abel prinio Bogu bolju žrtvu nego Kain. Bog je prihvatio Abelovu žrtvu kako bi pokazao da je on pravedan čovjek. Tako nam Abel, iako odavno mrtav, još govori zbog svoje vjere.
5Zbog svoje vjere Henok je prenesen u nebo a da nije iskusio smrti; “nestao je jer ga je Bog uzeo”.11:5 Postanak 5:24. Ali prije nego što je prenesen primio je svjedočanstvo da je ugodio Bogu. 6Bogu ne možete nikada udovoljiti bez vjere. Tko želi doći k Bogu, mora vjerovati da Bog postoji i da nagrađuje one koji ga iskreno traže.
7Vjerom je Noa izgradio korablju da svoju obitelj spasi od potopa. Poslušao je Boga koji ga je upozorio da će se zbiti ono što se nikada prije nije dogodilo. Vjerom je osudio ostali svijet i stekao pravednost pred Bogom.
8Vjerom je Abraham poslušao Boga kad ga je pozvao da ostavi dom i ode u drugu zemlju koju mu je Bog dao u baštinu. Otišao je ne znajući kamo ide. 9Čak i kad je stigao u zemlju koju mu je Bog obećao, i ondje je živio po vjeri—jer bio je poput tuđinca i živio je pod šatorom, skupa s Izakom i Jakovom kojima je Bog dao isto obećanje. 10Jer iščekivao je grad s vječnim temeljima, kojega je Bog graditelj i tvorac. 11Vjerom je i Sara s Abrahamom mogla začeti dijete unatoč svojoj poodmakloj dobi i unatoč tomu što nije mogla imati djece. Abraham je vjerovao da će Bog održati obećanje.11:11 U nekim rukopisima: Sara je vjerovala da će Bog održati obećanje. 12Tako je od jednog Abrahama, prestara da ima djecu, nastao narod brojan poput zvijezda na nebu i neizbrojiva pijeska na morskoj obali.
13Svi su ti ljudi u vjeri umrli a da nisu primili što im je Bog obećao, već su to vidjeli samo izdaleka i prihvatili priznajući da su na zemlji tuđinci i pridošlice. 14A tko za sebe tako kaže, očito čezne za domovinom. 15Da su mislili na zemlju iz koje su došli, mogli su se u nju vratiti. 16Ali oni su se radovali boljemu mjestu, nebeskoj domovini. Zato se Bog ne srami nazvati njihovim Bogom. Pripravio im je nebeski grad.
17Vjerom je Abraham prinio Izaka kao žrtvu kad ga je Bog kušao. Taj Abraham, koji je već imao Božja obećanja, bio je spreman žrtvovati vlastitog sina, Izaka. 18Bog mu je obećao: “Po Izaku će ti se nazivati potomstvo.”11:18 Postanak 21:12. 19Vjerovao je da Bog može Izaka, ako i umre, oživjeti. To se donekle i dogodilo jer je Izak za Abrahama bio osuđen na smrt, ali je oživio.
20Vjerom je Izak blagoslovio dvojicu svojih sinova, Jakova i Ezava, pouzdajući se u Boga glede budućnosti.
21Vjerom je i Jakov, već star i na umoru, blagoslovio obojicu Josipovih sinova te se poklonio Bogu oslanjajući se na štap.
22Vjerom je i Josip na samrti s pouzdanjem govorio o tomu kako će Bog izvesti izraelski narod iz Egipta te zapovjedio da ponesu sa sobom i njegove kosti.
23Vjerom su Mojsija roditelji, kad se rodio, skrivali tri mjeseca. Vidjeli su da im je Bog dao lijepo djetešce i nisu se bojali kraljeve naredbe.
24Vjerom je Mojsije, kad je već odrastao, odbio zvati se sinom faraonove kćeri. 25Radije je odabrao da bude zlostavljan skupa s Božjim narodom nego da uživa u prolaznim zadovoljstvima grijeha. 26Vrednijim od egipatskog blaga smatrao je trpjeti sramotu zbog obećanoga Krista jer je gledao na nagradu koju će dobiti od Boga. 27Vjerom je Mojsije otišao iz Egipta ne bojeći se kraljeva bijesa, postojano kao da pred sobom gleda nevidljivoga Boga. 28Vjerom je zapovjedio izraelskome narodu da svetkuje pashalnu večeru i da poprska dovratke janjećom krvlju kako im Zatornik ne bi poubijao prvorođenu djecu.
29Vjerom je izraelski narod prošao kroz Crveno more kao po suhu tlu, a Egipćani su se utopili kad su to pokušali.
30Vjerom izraelskog naroda koji je sedam dana ophodio Jerihon pale su njegove zidine.
31Vjerom je bludnica Rahaba preživjela u tome gradu i nije poginula s nevjernicima jer je lijepo primila uhode.
32Što još reći? Predugo bi trajalo da vam potanko pričam o Gideonu, Baraku, Samsonu, Jefti, Davidu, Samuelu i prorocima. 33Ti su ljudi vjerom u Boga osvajali kraljevstva, pravedno vladali i primili što im je Bog obećao. Zatvorili su lavovima ralje, 34ugasili žestinu ognja, izbjegli smrtonosnoj oštrici mača. Oporavili su se od slabosti, ojačali u boju i nagnali u bijeg tuđinske vojske. 35Neke su žene zbog uskrsnuća ponovno zadobile svoje pokojne.
Druge su pak vjernike mučili, ali su oni radije umrli nego da se odreknu Boga pa da ih oslobode. Pouzdavali su se da će uskrsnuti u bolji život. 36Nekima su se izrugivali i bičevali ih, okivali ih i bacali u tamnice. 37Neke su kamenovali, neke prepilili napola, neke ubili mačem. Neki su hodali obučeni u ovčje i kozje kožuhe. Bili su gladni, potlačeni i zlostavljani. 38Svijet ih nije bio dostojan. Lutali su pustinjom i planinama, skrivali se u špiljama i jamama.
39Svi su ti ljudi stekli Božju naklonost zbog svoje vjere, a nitko od njih nije primio ono što im je Bog obećao. 40Jer Bog nam je svima namijenio bolje. Oni će postignuti savršenstvo, ali tek skupa s nama.
Faith That Produces Action
1Faith is being sure of what we hope for. It is being sure of what we do not see. 2That is what the people of long ago were praised for.
3We have faith. So we understand that everything was made when God commanded it. That’s why we believe that what we see was not made out of what could be seen.
4Abel had faith. So he brought to God a better offering than Cain did. Because of his faith Abel was praised as a godly man. God said good things about his offerings. Because of his faith Abel still speaks. He speaks even though he is dead.
5Enoch had faith. So he was taken from this life. He didn’t die. “He couldn’t be found, because God had taken him away.” (Genesis 5:24) Before God took him, Enoch was praised as one who pleased God. 6Without faith it is impossible to please God. Those who come to God must believe that he exists. And they must believe that he rewards those who look to him.
7Noah had faith. So he built an ark to save his family. He built it because of his great respect for God. God had warned him about things that could not yet be seen. Because of his faith Noah showed the world that it was guilty. Because of his faith he was considered right with God.
8Abraham had faith. So he obeyed God. God called him to go to a place he would later receive as his own. So he went. He did it even though he didn’t know where he was going. 9Because of his faith he made his home in the land God had promised him. Abraham was like an outsider in a strange country. He lived there in tents. So did Isaac and Jacob. They received the same promise he did. 10Abraham was looking forward to the city that has foundations. He was waiting for the city that God planned and built. 11And Sarah had faith. So God made it possible for her to become a mother. She became a mother even though she was too old to have children. But Sarah believed that the God who made the promise was faithful. 12Abraham was past the time when he could have children. But many children came from that one man. They were as many as the stars in the sky. They were as many as the grains of sand on the seashore. No one could count them.
13All these people were still living by faith when they died. They didn’t receive the things God had promised. They only saw them and welcomed them from a long way off. They openly said that they were outsiders and strangers on earth. 14People who say things like that show that they are looking for a country of their own. 15What if they had been thinking of the country they had left? Then they could have returned to it. 16Instead, they longed for a better country. They wanted a heavenly one. So God is pleased when they call him their God. In fact, he has prepared a city for them.
17Abraham had faith. So when God tested him, Abraham offered Isaac as a sacrifice. Abraham had held on tightly to the promises. But he was about to offer his one and only son. 18God had said to him, “Your family line will continue through Isaac.” (Genesis 21:12) Even so, Abraham was going to offer him up. 19Abraham did this, because he believed that God could even raise the dead. In a way, he did receive Isaac back from death.
20Isaac had faith. So he blessed Jacob and Esau. He told them what was ahead for them.
21Jacob had faith. So he blessed each of Joseph’s sons. He blessed them when he was dying. Because of his faith he worshiped God. Jacob worshiped as he leaned on the top of his walking stick.
22Joseph had faith. So he spoke to the people of Israel about how they would leave Egypt someday. When his death was near, he spoke about where to bury his bones.
23Moses’ parents had faith. So they hid him for three months after he was born. They saw he was a special child. They were not afraid of the king’s command.
24Moses had faith. So he refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter. That happened after he had grown up. 25He chose to be treated badly together with the people of God. He chose not to enjoy sin’s pleasures. They only last for a short time. 26He suffered shame because of Christ. He thought it had great value. Moses considered it better than the riches of Egypt. He was looking ahead to his reward. 27Because of his faith, Moses left Egypt. It wasn’t because he was afraid of the king’s anger. He didn’t let anything stop him. That’s because he saw the God who can’t be seen. 28Because of his faith, Moses was the first to keep the Passover Feast. He commanded the people of Israel to sprinkle blood on their doorways. He did it so that the destroying angel would not touch their oldest sons.
29The people of Israel had faith. So they passed through the Red Sea. They went through it as if it were dry land. The Egyptians tried to do it also. But they drowned.
30Israel’s army had faith. So the walls of Jericho fell down. It happened after they had marched around the city for seven days.
31Rahab, the prostitute, had faith. So she welcomed the spies. That’s why she wasn’t killed with those who didn’t obey God.
32What more can I say? I don’t have time to tell about all the others. I don’t have time to talk about Gideon, Barak, Samson and Jephthah. I don’t have time to tell about David and Samuel and the prophets. 33Because of their faith they took over kingdoms. They ruled fairly. They received the blessings God had promised. They shut the mouths of lions. 34They put out great fires. They escaped being killed by swords. Their weakness was turned to strength. They became powerful in battle. They beat back armies from other countries. 35Women received back their dead. The dead were raised to life again. There were others who were made to suffer greatly. But they refused to be set free. They did this so that after death they would be raised to an even better life. 36Some were made fun of and even whipped. Some were held by chains. Some were put in prison. 37Some were killed with stones. Some were sawed in two. Some were killed by swords. They went around wearing the skins of sheep and goats. They were poor. They were attacked. They were treated badly. 38The world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains. They lived in caves. They lived in holes in the ground.
39All these people were praised because they had faith. But none of them received what God had promised. 40That’s because God had planned something better for us. So they would only be made perfect together with us.
