士师基甸
1后来，以色列人又做耶和华视为恶的事，耶和华就把他们交在米甸人手中，受他们统治七年。 2米甸人势力强盛，以色列人只好躲进山里，藏在洞穴和营寨中。 3每当他们撒种的时候，米甸人、亚玛力人及东方人就前来进犯， 4在他们境内安营，摧毁他们远至迦萨一带的庄稼，不给他们留下任何粮食，也不留下一只羊、一头牛或驴。 5入侵者带着牲畜和帐篷像蝗虫一样涌来，人和骆驼不计其数，摧毁了整个地区。 6以色列人因米甸人的入侵而极其贫乏，就呼求耶和华。
7当以色列人因米甸人的入侵而呼求耶和华的时候， 8耶和华就差遣先知对他们说：“以色列的上帝耶和华说，‘我曾把你们从受奴役之地——埃及领出来， 9将你们从埃及人及一切欺压者的手中拯救出来，为你们赶走敌人，把他们的土地赐给你们。’ 10我曾对你们说，‘我是你们的上帝耶和华。你们虽然住在亚摩利人的地方，但不可祭拜他们的神明。’你们却充耳不闻。”
11一天，耶和华的天使来到俄弗拉，坐在亚比以谢族人约阿施的橡树下。约阿施的儿子基甸因为要躲避米甸人，正躲在榨酒池里打麦子。 12耶和华的天使向基甸显现，说：“英勇的战士啊，耶和华与你同在。” 13基甸说：“我主啊，如果耶和华与我们同在，我们怎会有这些遭遇？我们的祖先曾告诉我们有关耶和华带领他们离开埃及的事，如今祂那些奇妙的作为在哪里呢？现在祂已经丢弃我们，把我们交在米甸人手里。” 14耶和华转向他，说：“你尽自己的力量去从米甸人手中拯救以色列人吧，我现在派你去。” 15基甸说：“主啊，我出身于玛拿西支派最贫穷的家族，在家里最微不足道，我怎能拯救以色列人呢？” 16耶和华说：“我必与你同在，你必如击打一人一样击打米甸人。” 17基甸说：“如果我在你面前蒙恩，求你给我一个凭据，使我知道与我说话的真是你耶和华。 18请你在这里等一等，让我回去拿礼物献给你。”耶和华说：“我必等你回来。”
19基甸回家预备了一只山羊羔，用十公斤面粉做了无酵饼，把肉放进篮子，把汤盛在壶中，然后拿到橡树下献给耶和华的天使。 20上帝的天使对基甸说：“把肉和无酵饼放在这磐石上，把汤倒在上面。”他一一照做。 21耶和华的天使伸出手中的杖碰了一下饼和肉，火就从磐石中喷出来烧尽了它们。耶和华的天使也不见了。 22基甸发现他果然是耶和华的天使，便说：“唉！主耶和华啊，不好了，我面对面见了你的天使。” 23耶和华对他说：“放心吧，不用害怕，你不会死。” 24基甸在那里为耶和华筑了一座坛，称之为“耶和华赐平安”。这坛如今仍在亚比以谢族的俄弗拉。
25那天晚上，耶和华吩咐基甸：“牵来你父亲的第二头牛，就是那头七岁的牛，拆毁你父亲为巴力筑的祭坛，砍倒坛旁的亚舍拉神像。 26然后，在这座山顶上把石头堆放整齐，为你的上帝耶和华筑一座祭坛，用砍倒的亚舍拉神像作柴，把那头牛献作燔祭。” 27于是，基甸带了十个仆人遵命而行。不过，他因为害怕家人和城中的人，不敢在白天行动，便在夜间行动。
28第二天清早，城里的人发现巴力的祭坛已经被人拆毁，坛旁的亚舍拉神像被砍倒，第二头公牛被献在新建的祭坛上。 29他们彼此议论说：“这是谁干的？”他们仔细调查后得知是约阿施的儿子基甸所为， 30便对约阿施说：“把你儿子交出来！他拆毁了巴力的祭坛，砍倒了坛旁的亚舍拉神像，我们要处死他！” 31约阿施对气势汹汹的人群说：“你们这样做是要为巴力辩护吗？是要救它吗？谁为巴力辩护，今天早晨就处死谁。有人拆毁巴力的祭坛，如果它是神明，就让它为自己辩护吧！” 32因此，那天他们称基甸为耶路·巴力，意思是“让巴力为自己辩护”，因为他拆毁了巴力的祭坛。
33那时，米甸人、亚玛力人及东方人一起过了约旦河，在耶斯列的平原安营。 34耶和华的灵降在基甸身上，他就吹起号角，号召亚比以谢族的人跟从他。 35他派人走遍玛拿西、亚设、西布伦和拿弗他利各支派召集军队，得到了人们的响应。 36基甸对上帝说：“若如你所言，你要用我去拯救以色列人， 37求你给个凭据。我把一团羊毛放在麦场上，若明天早晨只是羊毛上有露水，地面却是干的，我就知道，如你所言，你要用我去拯救以色列人。” 38果然如此，基甸一早醒来，从羊毛中挤出满满一碗露水。 39基甸又对上帝说：“求你不要发怒，容许我再试一次，这次让羊毛是干的，地面有露水。” 40那天晚上，耶和华就照他所求使地面布满露水，唯独羊毛是干的。
Gideon
1The Israelites did evil in the eyes of the Lord, and for seven years he gave them into the hands of the Midianites. 2Because the power of Midian was so oppressive, the Israelites prepared shelters for themselves in mountain clefts, caves and strongholds. 3Whenever the Israelites planted their crops, the Midianites, Amalekites and other eastern peoples invaded the country. 4They camped on the land and ruined the crops all the way to Gaza and did not spare a living thing for Israel, neither sheep nor cattle nor donkeys. 5They came up with their livestock and their tents like swarms of locusts. It was impossible to count them or their camels; they invaded the land to ravage it. 6Midian so impoverished the Israelites that they cried out to the Lord for help.
7When the Israelites cried out to the Lord because of Midian, 8he sent them a prophet, who said, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I brought you up out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. 9I rescued you from the hand of the Egyptians. And I delivered you from the hand of all your oppressors; I drove them out before you and gave you their land. 10I said to you, ‘I am the Lord your God; do not worship the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you live.’ But you have not listened to me.”
11The angel of the Lord came and sat down under the oak in Ophrah that belonged to Joash the Abiezrite, where his son Gideon was threshing wheat in a winepress to keep it from the Midianites. 12When the angel of the Lord appeared to Gideon, he said, “The Lord is with you, mighty warrior.”
13“Pardon me, my lord,” Gideon replied, “but if the Lord is with us, why has all this happened to us? Where are all his wonders that our ancestors told us about when they said, ‘Did not the Lord bring us up out of Egypt?’ But now the Lord has abandoned us and given us into the hand of Midian.”
14The Lord turned to him and said, “Go in the strength you have and save Israel out of Midian’s hand. Am I not sending you?”
15“Pardon me, my lord,” Gideon replied, “but how can I save Israel? My clan is the weakest in Manasseh, and I am the least in my family.”
16The Lord answered, “I will be with you, and you will strike down all the Midianites, leaving none alive.”
17Gideon replied, “If now I have found favor in your eyes, give me a sign that it is really you talking to me. 18Please do not go away until I come back and bring my offering and set it before you.”
And the Lord said, “I will wait until you return.”
19Gideon went inside, prepared a young goat, and from an ephah6:19 That is, probably about 36 pounds or about 16 kilograms of flour he made bread without yeast. Putting the meat in a basket and its broth in a pot, he brought them out and offered them to him under the oak.
20The angel of God said to him, “Take the meat and the unleavened bread, place them on this rock, and pour out the broth.” And Gideon did so. 21Then the angel of the Lord touched the meat and the unleavened bread with the tip of the staff that was in his hand. Fire flared from the rock, consuming the meat and the bread. And the angel of the Lord disappeared. 22When Gideon realized that it was the angel of the Lord, he exclaimed, “Alas, Sovereign Lord! I have seen the angel of the Lord face to face!”
23But the Lord said to him, “Peace! Do not be afraid. You are not going to die.”
24So Gideon built an altar to the Lord there and called it The Lord Is Peace. To this day it stands in Ophrah of the Abiezrites.
25That same night the Lord said to him, “Take the second bull from your father’s herd, the one seven years old.6:25 Or Take a full-grown, mature bull from your father’s herd Tear down your father’s altar to Baal and cut down the Asherah pole6:25 That is, a wooden symbol of the goddess Asherah; also in verses 26, 28 and 30 beside it. 26Then build a proper kind of6:26 Or build with layers of stone an altar to the Lord your God on the top of this height. Using the wood of the Asherah pole that you cut down, offer the second6:26 Or full-grown; also in verse 28 bull as a burnt offering.”
27So Gideon took ten of his servants and did as the Lord told him. But because he was afraid of his family and the townspeople, he did it at night rather than in the daytime.
28In the morning when the people of the town got up, there was Baal’s altar, demolished, with the Asherah pole beside it cut down and the second bull sacrificed on the newly built altar!
29They asked each other, “Who did this?”
When they carefully investigated, they were told, “Gideon son of Joash did it.”
30The people of the town demanded of Joash, “Bring out your son. He must die, because he has broken down Baal’s altar and cut down the Asherah pole beside it.”
31But Joash replied to the hostile crowd around him, “Are you going to plead Baal’s cause? Are you trying to save him? Whoever fights for him shall be put to death by morning! If Baal really is a god, he can defend himself when someone breaks down his altar.” 32So because Gideon broke down Baal’s altar, they gave him the name Jerub-Baal6:32 Jerub-Baal probably means let Baal contend. that day, saying, “Let Baal contend with him.”
33Now all the Midianites, Amalekites and other eastern peoples joined forces and crossed over the Jordan and camped in the Valley of Jezreel. 34Then the Spirit of the Lord came on Gideon, and he blew a trumpet, summoning the Abiezrites to follow him. 35He sent messengers throughout Manasseh, calling them to arms, and also into Asher, Zebulun and Naphtali, so that they too went up to meet them.
36Gideon said to God, “If you will save Israel by my hand as you have promised— 37look, I will place a wool fleece on the threshing floor. If there is dew only on the fleece and all the ground is dry, then I will know that you will save Israel by my hand, as you said.” 38And that is what happened. Gideon rose early the next day; he squeezed the fleece and wrung out the dew—a bowlful of water.
39Then Gideon said to God, “Do not be angry with me. Let me make just one more request. Allow me one more test with the fleece, but this time make the fleece dry and let the ground be covered with dew.” 40That night God did so. Only the fleece was dry; all the ground was covered with dew.
