Gud ønsker ikke, at nogen går fortabt
Matt. 18,12-14
1En dag var der særlig mange skatteopkrævere og andre af samfundets udstødte, som kom for at høre Jesus. 2Farisæerne og de skriftlærde kritiserede Jesus for at have med den slags mennesker at gøre. „Han spiser oven i købet sammen med dem!” sagde de. 3Da sagde Jesus:
4„Hvis en mand har 100 får, og et af dem bliver væk, lader han så ikke de 99 blive på græsgangene, mens han går ud og leder efter det, der er blevet væk, indtil han finder det? 5Når han har fundet det, lægger han det på sine skuldre med glæde, 6og så snart han kommer hjem, råber han til sine venner og naboer: ‚Glæd jer sammen med mig, for jeg har fundet det får, som var fortabt!’
7Det siger jeg jer: Sådan bliver der også større glæde i Himlen over ét menneske, der vender sig bort fra sin synd og kommer hjem til Gud, end over 99, som ikke føler et behov for at vende om.
Den tabte sølvmønt
8Eller hvis en kvinde har ti kostbare sølvmønter, og hun en dag mister den ene, mon så ikke hun tænder lys og fejer og gennemsøger hele huset, indtil hun finder den? 9Og når hun har fundet den, råber hun til sine veninder og nabokoner: ‚Glæd jer sammen med mig, for jeg har fundet den sølvmønt, som jeg havde tabt!’ 10Sådan er det også i Himlen, hvor Guds engle jubler, hver gang en synder vender om til Gud.”
Sønnen, der erkendte sin fortabthed
11Jesus fortsatte med følgende historie: „Der var en mand, som havde to sønner. 12En dag sagde den yngste søn til sin far: ‚Giv mig min del af arven nu!’ Faderen delte så, hvad han ejede, mellem de to sønner.
13Nogle dage senere samlede den yngste søn alle sine penge og rejste udenlands. Der soldede han hele sin formue op i et udsvævende liv, 14og da han ikke havde flere penge, begyndte vanskelighederne at melde sig. Der blev hungersnød i landet, og han sultede. 15Til sidst søgte han job hos en landmand, der sendte ham ud for at vogte grise på marken. 16Han drømte om at spise sig mæt i det, grisene åd, men ingen gav ham noget. 17Nu var han villig til at sluge sin stolthed og sagde til sig selv: ‚Hjemme hos min far får en daglejer mere, end han kan spise, og her går jeg og er ved at dø af sult. 18Nu prøver jeg at tage hjem til min far og sige: Far, desværre har jeg svigtet både dig og Gud. 19Jeg fortjener ikke længere, at du kalder mig din søn. Men kan jeg få et job hos dig?’
20Så begav han sig på vej og nærmede sig hjemmet. På lang afstand fik hans far øje på ham, og fuld af medynk løb han ham i møde, omfavnede ham og kyssede ham på kinden til velkomst. 21‚Åh, far,’ sagde sønnen, ‚jeg har svigtet både dig og Gud. Jeg fortjener ikke længere at kaldes din søn.’
22Men hans far råbte til tjenerne: ‚Skynd jer! Find det bedste tøj, vi har i huset, og giv ham det på. Giv ham ring på fingeren og sko på fødderne— 23og slagt fedekalven, for nu skal der festes! 24Min søn var fortabt, men nu er han fundet! Han var død, men nu har han fået livet tilbage!’ Og så blev der festet!
25Imens var den ældste søn ude at arbejde i marken. Da han kom hjem, hørte han musik og dans inde fra huset. 26Han kaldte på en af tjenerne for at spørge, hvad der foregik. 27‚Din bror er kommet hjem!’ fik han at vide. ‚Din far har slagtet fedekalven, og nu er der fest, fordi din bror er kommet hjem i god behold.’
28Den ældste bror blev godt sur og ville ikke gå ind i huset. Så gik hans far ud og bad ham komme med ind. 29‚Nej,’ sagde han, ‚nu har jeg i årevis slidt og slæbt for dig. Aldrig har jeg overtrådt nogle af dine påbud, men du har aldrig givet mig så meget som et gedekid, så jeg kunne holde fest sammen med mine venner. 30Men din søn dér har ødslet dine penge bort sammen med prostituerede kvinder, og så snart han viser sig, slagter du gårdens bedste kalv for ham!’
31‚Hør, min søn,’ sagde hans far, ‚du er altid hos mig, og alt mit er dit. 32Men i dag må vi feste og være glade, for din bror var død, men har fået nyt liv. Han var fortabt, men er blevet fundet.’ ”
The parable of the lost sheep
1Now the tax collectors and sinners were all gathering round to hear Jesus. 2But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law muttered, ‘This man welcomes sinners, and eats with them.’
3Then Jesus told them this parable: 4‘Suppose one of you has a hundred sheep and loses one of them. Doesn’t he leave the ninety-nine in the open country and go after the lost sheep until he finds it? 5And when he finds it, he joyfully puts it on his shoulders 6and goes home. Then he calls his friends and neighbours together and says, “Rejoice with me; I have found my lost sheep.” 7I tell you that in the same way there will be more rejoicing in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous people who do not need to repent.
The parable of the lost coin
8‘Or suppose a woman has ten silver coins15:8 Greek ten drachmas, each worth about a day’s wages and loses one. Doesn’t she light a lamp, sweep the house and search carefully until she finds it? 9And when she finds it, she calls her friends and neighbours together and says, “Rejoice with me; I have found my lost coin.” 10In the same way, I tell you, there is rejoicing in the presence of the angels of God over one sinner who repents.’
The parable of the lost son
11Jesus continued: ‘There was a man who had two sons. 12The younger one said to his father, “Father, give me my share of the estate.” So he divided his property between them.
13‘Not long after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for a distant country and there squandered his wealth in wild living. 14After he had spent everything, there was a severe famine in that whole country, and he began to be in need. 15So he went and hired himself out to a citizen of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed pigs. 16He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating, but no-one gave him anything.
17‘When he came to his senses, he said, “How many of my father’s hired servants have food to spare, and here I am starving to death! 18I will set out and go back to my father and say to him: Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. 19I am no longer worthy to be called your son; make me like one of your hired servants.” 20So he got up and went to his father.
‘But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms round him and kissed him.
21‘The son said to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.”
22‘But the father said to his servants, “Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. 23Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let’s have a feast and celebrate. 24For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.” So they began to celebrate.
25‘Meanwhile, the elder son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard music and dancing. 26So he called one of the servants and asked him what was going on. 27“Your brother has come,” he replied, “and your father has killed the fattened calf because he has him back safe and sound.”
28‘The elder brother became angry and refused to go in. So his father went out and pleaded with him. 29But he answered his father, “Look! All these years I’ve been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. 30But when this son of yours who has squandered your property with prostitutes comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!”
31‘ “My son,” the father said, “you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. 32But we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.” ’
