Dronningen af Saba besøger kong Salomon
1.Kong. 10,1-13
1Da dronningen af Saba hørte om Salomons visdom, fik hun lyst til at udfordre ham med nogle svære spørgsmål. Hun ankom til Jerusalem med et stort følge og en lang karavane af kameler belæsset med aromatiske stoffer, ædelsten og store mængder guld. Under sit besøg hos kong Salomon stillede hun ham alle de spørgsmål, hun kunne komme i tanke om. 2Salomon besvarede alle hendes spørgsmål—ikke et eneste var for vanskeligt for ham. 3Da dronningen således personligt oplevede hans visdom og med egne øjne så det prægtige palads, 4den fornemme mad, de mange hoffolk, som spiste med ved bordet, tjenerne, der serverede, deres prægtige klæder, mundskænkene i deres flotte dragter, og de mange brændofre, han ofrede i Herrens hus, blev hun meget betaget og udbrød:
5„Jeg er dybt imponeret! De rapporter, jeg modtog i mit eget land om din store visdom og dine bedrifter, var altså sande. 6Jeg troede ellers ikke på dem, men nu har jeg med mine egne øjne set meget, meget mere, end hvad jeg dengang hørte om. Din visdom overgår langt de vildeste rygter! 7Hvor er dine folk og tjenere heldige, at de kan lytte til din visdom hver eneste dag. 8Lovet være Herren, din Gud, som fandt behag i dig og satte dig til at regere over sit folk. Det er på grund af din Guds kærlighed til Israel og hans ønske om at hjælpe dem for evigt, at han gjorde dig til konge over dem, for du regerer med retfærdighed.”
9Derpå forærede hun kongen 4 tons guld, store mængder aromatiske stoffer og mange ædelsten. De kostbarheder, kong Salomon fik foræret, var uden sidestykke.
10I den forbindelse skal det nævnes, at kong Hirams og kong Salomons folk foruden at bringe guld fra Ofir også bragte store mængder kostbart træ og ædelsten. 11Det kostbare træ brugte kongen til at lave rækværk i tempelkomplekset og i sit palads, samt til lyrer og harper. Aldrig har man set magen til i Judas land.
12Salomon gav til gengæld dronningen af Saba alt, hvad hun bad om og kunne ønske sig, langt flere gaver, end hun var kommet med. Derpå rejste hun sammen med sit følge tilbage til sit land.
Salomons rigdom
1.Kong. 10,14-29
13Hvert år udvandt kong Salomon ca. 23 tons9,13 På hebraisk: „666 talenter”, hvor en talent svarer til ca. 34 kg. Måske hentyder tallet 666 til faren ved at blive for optaget af jordisk rigdom. guld fra sine guldminer. 14Dertil kom indtægter fra handelsafgifter, told og skat. De arabiske vasalkonger og landets egne guvernører bragte store mængder guld og sølv til Salomon.
15-16Salomon fik lavet 200 store, guldbelagte skjolde, hvor der gik knap 7 kilo guld til hvert skjold, og 300 mindre skjolde, hvortil der gik 3½ kilo guld. Alle disse skjolde satte han op som udsmykning i „Libanonskovhallen”.
17Han fik også lavet en overdådig elfenbenstrone, belagt med rent guld. 18Seks brede trin førte op til selve tronstolen, som havde armlæn på begge sider og en fodskammel af guld. Ved hver side stod en forgyldt løve. 19For enderne af hvert trin stod der også en forgyldt løve, så der var 12 løver i alt på tronens trappe. Intet sted i verden fandtes en trone som Salomons.
20Alle kong Salomons drikkebægre var af rent guld, og spisestellet i „Libanonskovhallen” var også af rent guld. Intet af det var af sølv, for sølv blev ikke regnet for noget på den tid.
21Salomon havde selv nogle store Tarshish-skibe ligesom kong Hiram. Hvert tredje år vendte disse skibe hjem med store ladninger af guld, sølv, elfenben, aber og påfugle.
22Kong Salomon var således visere og rigere end nogen anden konge på jorden. 23Konger fra alverdens lande søgte audiens hos ham for at få del i hans gudgivne visdom, 24og de bragte ham år efter år fornemme gaver i form af guld- og sølvting, kostbart klæde, våben, aromatiske stoffer, heste og muldyr.
25Endvidere havde Salomon 4000 heste9,25 Se noten til 1.Kong. 5,6. til sine stridsvogne og 12.000 rideheste til sine ryttere. De var fordelt i de dertil indrettede vognbyer og i selve Jerusalem. 26Han regerede over alle kongerigerne fra Eufratfloden i nord til filistrenes land og grænsen til Egypten mod syd. 27Salomons rigdom betød, at sølv blev lige så almindeligt et syn i Jerusalem som stenene i byens gader, og det kostbare cedertræ blev lige så almindeligt som morbærfigentræ fra de vestlige bakkeskråninger. 28Hans heste blev importeret fra Egypten og mange andre lande.
Salomons død
1.Kong. 11,41-43
29Hvad der ellers er at fortælle om Salomons regeringstid er nedskrevet i profeten Natans krønike, i Ahija af Shilos profeti og i profeten Jedos bog, som også omhandler Jeroboam, Nebats søn.
30Han regerede over hele Israels folk i 40 år med Jerusalem som hovedstad. 31Da han døde, blev han begravet i Davidsbyen, hvor hans far også lå begravet. Hans søn Rehabeam overtog derefter tronen.
1And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to prove Solomon with hard questions at Jerusalem, with a very great company, and camels that bare spices, and gold in abundance, and precious stones: and when she was come to Solomon, she communed with him of all that was in her heart. 2And Solomon told her all her questions: and there was nothing hid from Solomon which he told her not. 3And when the queen of Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon, and the house that he had built, 4And the meat of his table, and the sitting of his servants, and the attendance of his ministers, and their apparel; his cupbearers also, and their apparel; and his ascent by which he went up into the house of the LORD; there was no more spirit in her.9.4 cupbearers: or, butlers 5And she said to the king, It was a true report which I heard in mine own land of thine acts, and of thy wisdom:9.5 report: Heb. word9.5 acts: or, sayings 6Howbeit I believed not their words, until I came, and mine eyes had seen it: and, behold, the one half of the greatness of thy wisdom was not told me: for thou exceedest the fame that I heard. 7Happy are thy men, and happy are these thy servants, which stand continually before thee, and hear thy wisdom. 8Blessed be the LORD thy God, which delighted in thee to set thee on his throne, to be king for the LORD thy God: because thy God loved Israel, to establish them for ever, therefore made he thee king over them, to do judgment and justice. 9And she gave the king an hundred and twenty talents of gold, and of spices great abundance, and precious stones: neither was there any such spice as the queen of Sheba gave king Solomon. 10And the servants also of Huram, and the servants of Solomon, which brought gold from Ophir, brought algum trees and precious stones.9.10 algum…: also called, almug trees 11And the king made of the algum trees terraces to the house of the LORD, and to the king’s palace, and harps and psalteries for singers: and there were none such seen before in the land of Judah.9.11 terraces: or, stairs: Heb. highways 12And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which she had brought unto the king. So she turned, and went away to her own land, she and her servants.
13¶ Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was six hundred and threescore and six talents of gold; 14Beside that which chapmen and merchants brought. And all the kings of Arabia and governors of the country brought gold and silver to Solomon.9.14 governors: or, captains
15¶ And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of beaten gold went to one target. 16And three hundred shields made he of beaten gold: three hundred shekels of gold went to one shield. And the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon. 17Moreover the king made a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with pure gold. 18And there were six steps to the throne, with a footstool of gold, which were fastened to the throne, and stays on each side of the sitting place, and two lions standing by the stays:9.18 stays: Heb. hands 19And twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the other upon the six steps. There was not the like made in any kingdom.
20¶ And all the drinking vessels of king Solomon were of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of Lebanon were of pure gold: none were of silver; it was not any thing accounted of in the days of Solomon.9.20 pure: Heb. shut up9.20 none were of silver: or, there was no silver in them 21For the king’s ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram: every three years once came the ships of Tarshish bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.9.21 ivory: or, elephants’ teeth 22And king Solomon passed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom.
23¶ And all the kings of the earth sought the presence of Solomon, to hear his wisdom, that God had put in his heart. 24And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, harness, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
25¶ And Solomon had four thousand stalls for horses and chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen; whom he bestowed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem.
26¶ And he reigned over all the kings from the river even unto the land of the Philistines, and to the border of Egypt.9.26 river: that is, Euphrates 27And the king made silver in Jerusalem as stones, and cedar trees made he as the sycomore trees that are in the low plains in abundance.9.27 made silver: Heb. gave silver 28And they brought unto Solomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
29¶ Now the rest of the acts of Solomon, first and last, are they not written in the book of Nathan the prophet, and in the prophecy of Ahijah the Shilonite, and in the visions of Iddo the seer against Jeroboam the son of Nebat?9.29 book: Heb. words 30And Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel forty years. 31And Solomon slept with his fathers, and he was buried in the city of David his father: and Rehoboam his son reigned in his stead.
