1På den måde nåede Herrens ord ud til hele Israels folk.
Filistrene tager pagtens ark
Kort efter, at Herren havde åbenbaret sig for Samuel, blev der krig mellem israelitterne og filistrene. Den israelitiske hær slog lejr ved Eben-Ezer, filistrene ved Afek. 2Filistrene gik til angreb, besejrede Israels hær og dræbte 4000 mand. 3Efter slaget vendte israelitterne tilbage til lejren, og folkets ledere holdt møde om krisen: „Hvorfor lod Herren os tabe til filistrene?” „Lad os hente pagtens ark i Shilo,” var der nogen, der foreslog. „Hvis vi tager arken med os i kampen, vil Herren være med os og redde os fra vores fjender.”
4Så sendte de nogle mænd til Shilo for at hente Herren den almægtige Guds Ark, han, som troner mellem keruberne på arkens låg. Elis to sønner, Hofni og Pinehas, var med til at bære arken til lejren. 5I det øjeblik israelitterne så Herrens Pagts Ark komme ind i lejren, jublede de så højt, at jorden rystede. 6„Hvad sker der?” spurgte filistrene hinanden. „Hvorfor jubler de mon ovre i hebræernes lejr?” Da de fik at vide, at Herrens Ark var ankommet, 7-8gik der panik i dem. „Deres guder må være i lejren,” udbrød de. „Hvad skal vi nu gøre? Det er ude med os. Hvem kan hjælpe os i kampen mod deres mægtige guder? De var jo dem, der ramte egypterne med alle slags katastrofer og tilintetgjorde deres hær i ørkenen. 9Vi må tage os sammen, filistre, og kæmpe som aldrig før. Vi skulle nødigt ende som slaver for israelitterne, sådan som de har været slaver for os.” 10Så gik filistrene til angreb, og Israel blev slået igen. Den dag faldt der 30.000 israelitter. De overlevende flygtede hver til sit. 11Herrens Ark blev taget som bytte, og Hofni og Pinehas blev begge dræbt.
12En mand fra Benjamins stamme løb hele vejen fra slagmarken og ankom samme dag til Shilo. I fortvivlelse havde han flænget sit tøj og kommet jord på sit hoved. 13Eli sad på en stol ved byporten og stirrede ud på vejen. Han ventede på nyt, for han var bekymret for Herrens Ark. Da budbringeren ankom til byen og fortalte de første, han mødte, hvad der var sket, gav alle i byen sig til at råbe og skrige. 14-15„Hvad er det for en larm?” spurgte Eli, der nu var 98 år og næsten helt blind. Budbringeren skyndte sig hen til ham. 16„Jeg kommer lige fra slagmarken,” forklarede han. „Det lykkedes mig at flygte med livet i behold.” „Ja, men hvad skete der?” spurgte Eli utålmodigt. „Fortæl! Fortæl!” 17„Israel måtte flygte for filistrene! Vi led store tab! Dine to sønner, Hofni og Pinehas, blev også dræbt, og Herrens Ark blev taget!” 18Da han nævnte Herrens Ark, faldt Eli bagover på sin stol ved byporten og brækkede halsen. Han døde på stedet, for han var en gammel mand og meget overvægtig. Han havde været leder i Israel i 40 år.
19Elis svigerdatter—Pinehas’ kone—var højgravid på det tidspunkt. Da hun hørte, at arken var blevet taget af filistrene, og at hendes mand og hendes svigerfar begge var døde, fik hun voldsomme veer. 20De kvinder, som hjalp hende under fødslen, prøvede at opmuntre hende. „Du har født en dejlig dreng,” sagde de. Det reagerede hun overhovedet ikke på. 21Hun døde under fødslen, men nåede dog at sige: „Kald drengen Ikabod.”4,21 Ikabod betyder „uden herlighed”. Hermed hentydede hun til, hvad der var sket med arken og med hendes mand og svigerfar. 22„Guds herlighed har forladt Israel,” sukkede hun, „for Herrens Ark er blevet taget.”
1And Samuel’s word came to all Israel.
The Philistines capture the ark
Now the Israelites went out to fight against the Philistines. The Israelites camped at Ebenezer, and the Philistines at Aphek. 2The Philistines deployed their forces to meet Israel, and as the battle spread, Israel was defeated by the Philistines, who killed about four thousand of them on the battlefield. 3When the soldiers returned to camp, the elders of Israel asked, ‘Why did the Lord bring defeat on us today before the Philistines? Let us bring the ark of the Lord’s covenant from Shiloh, so that he may go with us and save us from the hand of our enemies.’
4So the people sent men to Shiloh, and they brought back the ark of the covenant of the Lord Almighty, who is enthroned between the cherubim. And Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God.
5When the ark of the Lord’s covenant came into the camp, all Israel raised such a great shout that the ground shook. 6Hearing the uproar, the Philistines asked, ‘What’s all this shouting in the Hebrew camp?’
When they learned that the ark of the Lord had come into the camp, 7the Philistines were afraid. ‘A god has4:7 Or ‘Gods have (see Septuagint) come into the camp,’ they said. ‘Oh no! Nothing like this has happened before. 8We’re doomed! Who will deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods? They are the gods who struck the Egyptians with all kinds of plagues in the wilderness. 9Be strong, Philistines! Be men, or you will be subject to the Hebrews, as they have been to you. Be men, and fight!’
10So the Philistines fought, and the Israelites were defeated and every man fled to his tent. The slaughter was very great; Israel lost thirty thousand foot soldiers. 11The ark of God was captured, and Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, died.
Death of Eli
12That same day a Benjaminite ran from the battle line and went to Shiloh with his clothes torn and dust on his head. 13When he arrived, there was Eli sitting on his chair by the side of the road, watching, because his heart feared for the ark of God. When the man entered the town and told what had happened, the whole town sent up a cry.
14Eli heard the outcry and asked, ‘What is the meaning of this uproar?’
The man hurried over to Eli, 15who was ninety-eight years old and whose eyes had failed so that he could not see. 16He told Eli, ‘I have just come from the battle line; I fled from it this very day.’
Eli asked, ‘What happened, my son?’
17The man who brought the news replied, ‘Israel fled before the Philistines, and the army has suffered heavy losses. Also your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of God has been captured.’
18When he mentioned the ark of God, Eli fell backwards off his chair by the side of the gate. His neck was broken and he died, for he was an old man, and he was heavy. He had led4:18 Traditionally judged Israel for forty years.
19His daughter-in-law, the wife of Phinehas, was pregnant and near the time of delivery. When she heard the news that the ark of God had been captured and that her father-in-law and her husband were dead, she went into labour and gave birth, but was overcome by her labour pains. 20As she was dying, the women attending her said, ‘Don’t despair; you have given birth to a son.’ But she did not respond or pay any attention.
21She named the boy Ichabod,4:21 Ichabod means no glory. saying, ‘The Glory has departed from Israel’ – because of the capture of the ark of God and the deaths of her father-in-law and her husband. 22She said, ‘The Glory has departed from Israel, for the ark of God has been captured.’
